Women, Men, and the International Division of Labor

Women, Men, and the International Division of Labor
Author: June C. Nash
Publisher: State University of New York Press
Total Pages: 484
Release: 1984-06-30
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 143841417X

The last few decades have witnessed a growing integration of the world system of production on the basis of a new relationship between less developed and highly industrialized countries. The effect is a geographical dispersion of the various production stages in the manufacturing process as the large corporations of industrialized "First World" countries are attracted by low labor costs, taxes, and relaxed production restrictions available in developing countries. This collection of papers focuses on inequalities among different sectors of the labor force, particularly those related to gender, and how these are affected by the changing international division of labor.

Patriarchy and Accumulation On A World Scale

Patriarchy and Accumulation On A World Scale
Author: Maria Mies
Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan
Total Pages: 280
Release: 1998
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 9781856497350

Women's social status, womens rights, international division of labour, capitalist country, socialist country, developing country - womens organization, trends, historical, USA and Western Europe, cultural factors, political aspects, woman workers, capitalism, feudalism, sexual division of labour, labour productivity, colonialism, economic role, homemakers, production relations, violence, China, India, Viet Nam, case studies. Bibliography, statistical tables.

The Second Shift

The Second Shift
Author: Arlie Hochschild
Publisher: Penguin
Total Pages: 353
Release: 2012-01-31
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1101575514

An updated edition of a standard in its field that remains relevant more than thirty years after its original publication. Over thirty years ago, sociologist and University of California, Berkeley professor Arlie Hochschild set off a tidal wave of conversation and controversy with her bestselling book, The Second Shift. Hochschild's examination of life in dual-career housholds finds that, factoring in paid work, child care, and housework, working mothers put in one month of labor more than their spouses do every year. Updated for a workforce that is now half female, this edition cites a range of updated studies and statistics, with an afterword from Hochschild that addresses how far working mothers have come since the book's first publication, and how much farther we all still must go.

The New International Division of Labour

The New International Division of Labour
Author: Guido Starosta
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 263
Release: 2016-06-02
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1137538724

This book revisits the debate over the new international division of labour (NIDL) that dominated discussions in international political economy and development studies until the early 1990s. It submits that a revised NIDL thesis can shed light on the specificities of capitalist development in various parts of the world today. Taken together, the contributions amount to a novel value-theoretical approach to understanding the NIDL. This rests upon the distinction between the global economic content that determines the constitution and dynamics of the NIDL and the evolving national political forms that mediate its development. More specifically, the authors argue that uneven development is an expression of the underlying essential unity of the production of relative surplus-value on a world scale. They substantiate and illustrate this argument through several international case studies, including Argentina, Brazil, Ecuador, Ireland, South Korea, Spain and Venezuela.

Women, Men, and the Division of Labor

Women, Men, and the Division of Labor
Author: Kathleen Newland
Publisher: Better English Language Teaching
Total Pages: 54
Release: 1980
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

Working paper on division of labour between men and women, trends in the labour market for woman workers, and the impact on unpaid work in household production - considers national accounting statistical discrepancy in the exclusion of work done by women in the subsistence sector, informal sector and in the household, discusses the dual burden of paid and unpaid labour for women and urges for male participation in homemaker and child care activities. References and statistical tables.

Origins of Protective Labor Legislation for Women, 1905-1925

Origins of Protective Labor Legislation for Women, 1905-1925
Author: Susan Lehrer
Publisher: SUNY Press
Total Pages: 332
Release: 1987-01-01
Genre: Law
ISBN: 9780887065064

In this comprehensive, wide-ranging analysis, Susan Lehrer investigates the origins of protective labor legislation for women, exposing the social forces that contributed to its passage and the often contradictory effects it had on those it was designed to protect. A rapidly expanding female work force is prompting both employers and society to rethink attitudes and policies toward working women. Lehrer provides critical insight into current issues affecting female employees--pay equity, equal rights, maternity--that have their roots in past debates about and present realities affecting women workers. Protective labor laws enacted from 1905 to 1925 had the effect of delimiting the position of working women. Lehrer examines the relationship between women's work in the labor force and domestic labor, and the reasons why the government was interested in regulating this relationship. Focusing on the dual need for a continuing labor force (women as producers of children) and cheap labor (women in low-paying jobs), she demonstrates the way in which social reforms worked to the advantage of capitalism even though they materially aided subordinate classes. The principal groups considered herein are social reform organizations (suffragists and the Women's Trade Union League), organized labor (AFL, ILGWU, printing trades' unions), and employers' associations (National Association of Manufacturers and the National Civic Federation). Considered together, this book provides a broad and detailed picture of the forces involved in the issues of protective labor legislation.

Women's Work

Women's Work
Author: Eleanor Leacock
Publisher: Praeger
Total Pages: 0
Release: 1986-11-21
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0897890361

Extrait de la couverture : "This vibrant assemblage on women's work and economic development drwas on original fieldwork by an international group of authors. Leacock and Safa focus on a common theme - that it is necessary to examine the division of labor by sex in order to understand the underlying structure of gender and of women's status. The nontechnical style, the breadth of coverage, and the emphasis on first-hand materials will prompt future research and contribute a thought-provokong teaching tool to courses i women's Studies, Women's Work, and Economic Development."

Servants of Globalization

Servants of Globalization
Author: Rhacel Parreñas
Publisher: Stanford University Press
Total Pages: 254
Release: 2015-08-26
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0804796181

Servants of Globalization offers a groundbreaking study of migrant Filipino domestic workers who leave their own families behind to do the caretaking work of the global economy. Since its initial publication, the book has informed countless students and scholars and set the research agenda on labor migration and transnational families. With this second edition, Rhacel Salazar Parreñas returns to Rome and Los Angeles to consider how the migrant communities have changed. Children have now joined their parents. Male domestic workers are present in significantly greater numbers. And, perhaps most troubling, the population has aged, presenting new challenges for the increasingly elderly domestic workers. New chapters discuss these three increasingly important constituencies. The entire book has been revised and updated, and a new introduction offers a global, comparative overview of the citizenship status of migrant domestic workers. Servants of Globalization remains the defining work on the international division of reproductive labor.

For We are Sold, I and My People

For We are Sold, I and My People
Author: Maria P. Fernandez-Kelly
Publisher: State University of New York Press
Total Pages: 232
Release: 1984-06-30
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 9781438402642

On the basis of systematic research and personal experience, For We Are Sold, I and My People uncovers some of the social costs of modern production. Maria Patricia Fernandez-Kelly peels off the labels--"Made in Taiwan," "Assembled in Mexico"--and the trade names--RCA, Sony, General Motors, United Technologies, General Electric, Mattel, Chrysler, American Hospital Supply--to reveal the hidden human dimensions of present-day multinational manufacturing procedures. Focusing on Cuidad Juarez, located at the United States-Mexican border, Fernandez-Kelly examines the reality of maquiladoras, the hundreds of assembly plants that since the 1960s have been used by the Mexican government as part of its development strategy. Most maquiladoras function as subsidiaries of large U.S.-based corporations and a majority of the employees are women. Drawing from current knowledge in political economy and anthropology, this study focuses on one common denominator of the international division of labor--a growing proletariat of Third World women exploited by what some experts are calling "the global assembly line."