Welfare Reform Information On Changing Labor Market And State Fiscal Conditions
Download Welfare Reform Information On Changing Labor Market And State Fiscal Conditions full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online free Welfare Reform Information On Changing Labor Market And State Fiscal Conditions ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!
Welfare Reform
Author | : United States Government Accountability Office |
Publisher | : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform |
Total Pages | : 42 |
Release | : 2017-10-21 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9781978465497 |
Welfare Reform: Information on Changing Labor Market and State Fiscal Conditions
The End of Welfare?
Author | : Max Sawicky |
Publisher | : M.E. Sharpe |
Total Pages | : 268 |
Release | : 1999 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9780765604552 |
Exploring the consequences of federal devolution on state budgets, this work deals with three major areas of concern: the effect of moving large numbers of welfare recipients into labour markets; the planned federal reforms in the health care field; and trends in federal aid.
Making Work Pay
Author | : Bruce D. Meyer |
Publisher | : Russell Sage Foundation |
Total Pages | : 413 |
Release | : 2002-01-10 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1610443942 |
Since its inception under President Ford in 1975, the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) has become the largest antipoverty program for the non-elderly in the United States. In 1998, more than nineteen million families received EITC payments, and the program lifted over four million Americans above the poverty line. Despite the rapid growth of the EITC throughout the 1990s, little has been written about how the program works or how it affects low-income families. Making Work Pay provides the first full-scale examination of the EITC, exploring its effects on income distribution, poverty, work, and marriage. Making Work Pay opens with a history of the EITC—its emergence in the 1970s as a pro-work, low-cost antipoverty program and its expansion through the 1980s and 1990s. The central chapters in the volume look at the substantial impact of the EITC on work incentives in recent years and show that the program, in combination with welfare reform and a strong economy, has led to an unprecedented increase in the employment of single mothers. In one study, researchers conclude that the EITC—with its stipulation that one family member be a wage earner—was the most important change in work incentives for single mothers between 1984 and 1996, a period when the employment rate of single mothers rose sharply. Several chapters outline proposals for reforming the program, addressing the concerns by policymakers about the work disincentives that rise as benefits fall with increasing income. Finally, Making Work Pay examines how EITC recipients view the credit and what they do with it once they get it. The contributors find that not only does EITC's lump-sum payment increase consumption but it also allows recipients to make changes in economic status. Many families use the end-of-the-year payment as a form of forced savings, enabling them to save for home improvement, a new car, or other purchases to improve their lives, and providing the extra economic cushion needed to move beyond mere day-to-day survival. Comprehensive in scope, Making Work Pay is an indispensable resource for policymakers, administrators, and researchers seeking to understand the ramifications of the country's largest programs for aiding the working poor.
Welfare Reform
Author | : United States. General Accounting Office |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 46 |
Release | : 2003 |
Genre | : Finance, Public |
ISBN | : |
Welfare Reform
Author | : U S Government Accountability Office (G |
Publisher | : BiblioGov |
Total Pages | : 44 |
Release | : 2013-07 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9781289233686 |
The U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO) is an independent agency that works for Congress. The GAO watches over Congress, and investigates how the federal government spends taxpayers dollars. The Comptroller General of the United States is the leader of the GAO, and is appointed to a 15-year term by the U.S. President. The GAO wants to support Congress, while at the same time doing right by the citizens of the United States. They audit, investigate, perform analyses, issue legal decisions and report anything that the government is doing. This is one of their reports.
Welfare Reform
Author | : Jeff GROGGER |
Publisher | : Harvard University Press |
Total Pages | : 352 |
Release | : 2009-06-30 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 0674037960 |
In Welfare Reform, Jeffrey Grogger and Lynn Karoly assemble evidence from numerous studies to assess how welfare reform has affected behavior. To broaden our understanding of this wide-ranging policy reform, the authors evaluate the evidence in relation to an economic model of behavior.
Generation Unbound
Author | : Isabel V. Sawhill |
Publisher | : Brookings Institution Press |
Total Pages | : 227 |
Release | : 2014-09-25 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 0815725590 |
Over half of all births to young adults in the United States now occur outside of marriage, and many are unplanned. The result is increased poverty and inequality for children. The left argues for more social support for unmarried parents; the right argues for a return to traditional marriage. In Generation Unbound, Isabel V. Sawhill offers a third approach: change "drifters" into "planners." In a well-written and accessible survey of the impact of family structure on child well-being, Sawhill contrasts "planners," who are delaying parenthood until after they marry, with "drifters," who are having unplanned children early and outside of marriage. These two distinct patterns are contributing to an emerging class divide and threatening social mobility in the United States. Sawhill draws on insights from the new field of behavioral economics, showing that it is possible, by changing the default, to move from a culture that accepts a high number of unplanned pregnancies to a culture in which adults only have children when they are ready to be a parent.
The New Localism
Author | : Bruce Katz |
Publisher | : Brookings Institution Press |
Total Pages | : 308 |
Release | : 2018-01-09 |
Genre | : Architecture |
ISBN | : 0815731655 |
The New Localism provides a roadmap for change that starts in the communities where most people live and work. In their new book, The New Localism, urban experts Bruce Katz and Jeremy Nowak reveal where the real power to create change lies and how it can be used to address our most serious social, economic, and environmental challenges. Power is shifting in the world: downward from national governments and states to cities and metropolitan communities; horizontally from the public sector to networks of public, private and civic actors; and globally along circuits of capital, trade, and innovation. This new locus of power—this new localism—is emerging by necessity to solve the grand challenges characteristic of modern societies: economic competitiveness, social inclusion and opportunity; a renewed public life; the challenge of diversity; and the imperative of environmental sustainability. Where rising populism on the right and the left exploits the grievances of those left behind in the global economy, new localism has developed as a mechanism to address them head on. New localism is not a replacement for the vital roles federal governments play; it is the ideal complement to an effective federal government, and, currently, an urgently needed remedy for national dysfunction. In The New Localism, Katz and Nowak tell the stories of the cities that are on the vanguard of problem solving. Pittsburgh is catalyzing inclusive growth by inventing and deploying new industries and technologies. Indianapolis is governing its city and metropolis through a network of public, private and civic leaders. Copenhagen is using publicly owned assets like their waterfront to spur large scale redevelopment and finance infrastructure from land sales. Out of these stories emerge new norms of growth, governance, and finance and a path toward a more prosperous, sustainable, and inclusive society. Katz and Nowak imagine a world in which urban institutions finance the future through smart investments in innovation, infrastructure and children and urban intermediaries take solutions created in one city and adapt and tailor them to other cities with speed and precision. As Katz and Nowak show us in The New Localism, “Power now belongs to the problem solvers.”
Temporary Assistance for Needy Families
Author | : Kay E. Brown |
Publisher | : DIANE Publishing |
Total Pages | : 72 |
Release | : 2010-10 |
Genre | : Family & Relationships |
ISBN | : 1437935443 |
The Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 (DRA) reauthorized the Temp. Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) block grant and made modifications expected to strengthen work requirements for families receiving cash assistance through state TANF programs. Work participation rates, or the proportion of families receiving TANF cash assistance that participated in work activities, are a key performance measure. The Amer. Recovery and Reinvest. Act of 2009 (ARRA), provided additional TANF funding to eligible states. This report examined: (1) How did DRA affect state TANF programs, including work participation rates? (2) How has the recent economic recession affected state TANF programs? (3) How did the ARRA affect state TANF programs? Illustrations.