Using Recency Assays For Hiv Surveillance
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Author | : Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS |
Publisher | : World Health Organization |
Total Pages | : 86 |
Release | : 2022-12-31 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 9240064370 |
Recency assays use one or more biomarkers to identify whether HIV infection in a person is recent (usually within a year or less) or longstanding. Recency assays have been used to estimate incidence in representative cross-sectional surveys and in epidemiological studies to better understand the patterns and distributions of new and longstanding HIV infections. This technical guidance outlines best practices regarding the appropriate use of HIV recency assays for surveillance purposes and updates 2011 technical guidance from the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) on the use of HIV recency assays.
Author | : World Health Organization |
Publisher | : World Health Organization |
Total Pages | : 424 |
Release | : 2022-07-29 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 9240055312 |
These consolidated guidelines are aimed at supporting the generation of responsive person-centred data from routine national health management information systems across the HIV cascade, from prevention, testing and treatment to longer-term health care. They build upon the 2017 Consolidated guidelines on person-centred HIV patient monitoring and case surveillance, which describe information that should be collected in primary HIV patient monitoring tools, and the 2020 Consolidated HIV strategic information guidelines, which cover aggregate indicators for managing and monitoring programmes. The purpose of this guideline consolidation is to provide the recommended data elements, indicators and guidance on data systems and their use across the spectrum of health sector HIV services in one place. This document focuses on strengthening the analysis and use of routine data at each stage of the cascade and emphasizes?/addresses? person-centred HIV prevention, testing and treatment, integration of HIV-related infections, the use of routine surveillance data to measure impact, and the development and use of digital health data systems and their governance. It also identifies the gaps and limitations in these data, and the need for strengthening the use of data in all HIV-related strategic information, including population-based surveys, modelling, community-led monitoring and other sources.
Author | : World Health Organization |
Publisher | : World Health Organization |
Total Pages | : 73 |
Release | : 2010 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 924154788X |
"Blood transfusion is a life-saving intervention that has an essential role in patient management within health care systems. All Member States of the World Health Organization (WHO) endorsed World Health Assembly resolutions WHA28.72 (1) in 1975 and WHA58.13 (2) in 2005. These commit them to the provision of adequate supplies of safe blood and blood products that are accessible to all patients who require transfusion either to save their lives or promote their continuing or improving health." --Preface.
Author | : Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS. |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 7 |
Release | : 1998 |
Genre | : AIDS (Disease) |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Sue Randall |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2019 |
Genre | : AIDS (Disease) |
ISBN | : 9780796924445 |
Author | : United Nations Publications |
Publisher | : UN |
Total Pages | : 202 |
Release | : 2019-04-17 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9789292530884 |
The purpose of this document is to provide guidance to national AIDS programmes and partners on the use of indicators to measure and report on the country response. The 2016 United Nations Political Declaration on Ending AIDS, adopted at the United Nations General Assembly High-Level Meeting on AIDS in June 2016, mandated UNAIDS to support countries in reporting on the commitments in the Political Declaration. The Political Declaration on Ending AIDS built on three previous political declarations: the 2001 Declaration of Commitment on HIV/AIDS, the 2006 Political Declaration on HIV/AIDS and the 2011 Political Declaration on HIV and AIDS.
Author | : Ban Ki-moon |
Publisher | : UN |
Total Pages | : 144 |
Release | : 2011 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : |
The volume describes the worldwide state of the HIV/AIDS epidemic and possible ways forward. Marking the 30 years of AIDS, the report takes stock of the changes occurred in the AIDS epidemic and responses since the condition was first diagnosed in 1981. It also features commentaries from 15 leaders in the global AIDS response, including South Africa's President Jacob Zuma, former United States President Bill Clinton, former President of Brazil Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, singer Angelique Kidjo and former UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan. It covers a wide range of areas, including the results achieved by HIV prevention efforts, the record number of people starting lifesaving treatment and the decline in resources for HIV. It also draws attention to the significant challenges remaining such as the gender inequalities and the increasing HIV prevalence among key populations at higher risk of infection.
Author | : World Health Organization |
Publisher | : World Health Organization |
Total Pages | : 5 |
Release | : 2023-10-26 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 9240066667 |
Author | : |
Publisher | : World Health Organization |
Total Pages | : 24 |
Release | : 2020-11-20 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 9240014888 |
Author | : Olive Shisana |
Publisher | : HSRC Press |
Total Pages | : 204 |
Release | : 2005 |
Genre | : Health & Fitness |
ISBN | : 9780796921529 |
A follow-up to the Nelson Mandela Foundation's 2002 national household survey of HIV/AIDS prevalence in South Africa, this 2005 report seeks to provide further understanding of the HIV pandemic. Using data that tested for HIV incidence rather than just using mortality statistics, this study looks at which socio-demographic groups are most vulnerab≤ whether new policies have been successful in fighting the disease; what exactly is being done by key players, such as the government, churches, and other civil society organizations; and how the spread of HIV can be reduced in South Africa.