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Author | : Otfried Cheong |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 481 |
Release | : 2010-12-06 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 3642175171 |
Annotation This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 21st International Symposium on Algorithms and Computation, ISAAC 2010, held in Jeju, South Korea in December 2010.The 77 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 182 submissions for inclusion in the book. This volume contains topics such as approximation algorithm; complexity; data structure and algorithm; combinatorial optimization; graph algorithm; computational geometry; graph coloring; fixed parameter tractability; optimization; online algorithm; and scheduling.
Author | : Melvin F. Janowitz |
Publisher | : American Mathematical Soc. |
Total Pages | : 264 |
Release | : |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9780821871034 |
This volume is based on two DIMACS working group meetings on ''Bioconsensus''. It provides a valuable introduction and reference to the various aspects of this rapidly developing field. The meetings brought together mathematical and biological scientists to discuss the uses in the biological sciences of methods of consensus and social choice. These two lively meetings contributed much toward establishing the new field of ''bioconsensus''. Yet this book is much more than just a report of two meetings. It includes some historical background, as well as a substantial introduction to the axiomatic foundations of the field of bioconsensus and some practical applications of consensus methods to real data. Also included are contributed papers from experts who were not at the meetings. The book is intended for mathematical biologists, evolutionary biologists, and computer scientists.
Author | : Dan Gusfield |
Publisher | : MIT Press |
Total Pages | : 601 |
Release | : 2014-07-11 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 0262324482 |
Combinatorial structure and algorithms for deducing genetic recombination history, represented by ancestral recombination graphs and other networks, and their role in the emerging field of phylogenetic networks. In this book, Dan Gusfield examines combinatorial algorithms to construct genealogical and exact phylogenetic networks, particularly ancestral recombination graphs (ARGs). The algorithms produce networks (or information about networks) that serve as hypotheses about the true genealogical history of observed biological sequences and can be applied to practical biological problems. Phylogenetic trees have been the traditional means to represent evolutionary history, but there is a growing realization that networks rather than trees are often needed, most notably for recent human history. This has led to the development of ARGs in population genetics and, more broadly, to phylogenetic networks. ReCombinatorics offers an in-depth, rigorous examination of current research on the combinatorial, graph-theoretic structure of ARGs and explicit phylogenetic networks, and algorithms to reconstruct or deduce information about those networks. ReCombinatorics, a groundbreaking contribution to the emerging field of phylogenetic networks, connects and unifies topics in population genetics and phylogenetics that have traditionally been discussed separately and considered to be unrelated. It covers the necessary combinatorial and algorithmic background material; the various biological phenomena; the mathematical, population genetic, and phylogenetic models that capture the essential elements of these phenomena; the combinatorial and algorithmic problems that derive from these models; the theoretical results that have been obtained; related software that has been developed; and some empirical testing of the software on simulated and real biological data.
Author | : Jin-Yi Cai |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 784 |
Release | : 2007-05-09 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 3540725032 |
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Theory and Applications of Models of Computation, TAMC 2007, held in Shanghai, China in May 2007. It addresses all major areas in computer science; mathematics, especially logic; and the physical sciences, particularly with regard to computation and computability theory. The papers particularly focus on algorithms, complexity and computability theory.
Author | : Riccardo Dondi |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 235 |
Release | : 2016-07-04 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 3319411683 |
This volume constitutes the proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Algorithmic Aspects in Information and Management, AAIM 2016, held in Bergamo, Italy, in July 2016. The 18 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 41 submissions. The papers deal with current trends of research on algorithms, data structures, operation research, combinatorial optimization and their applications.
Author | : Angelo Sifaleras |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 327 |
Release | : 2019-03-13 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 3030158438 |
This book constitutes the refereed post-conference proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Variable Neighborhood Search, ICVNS 2018, held in Sithonia, Greece, in October 2018. ICVNS 2018 received 49 submissions of which 23 full papers were carefully reviewed and selected. VNS is a metaheuristic based on systematic changes in the neighborhood structure within a search for solving optimization problems and related tasks. The main goal of ICVNS 2018 was to provide a stimulating environment in which researchers coming from various scientific fields could share and discuss their knowledge, expertise, and ideas related to the VNS metaheuristic and its applications.
Author | : David Moore |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 369 |
Release | : 2007-06-14 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0387224572 |
Most genetics textbooks deal adequately with plant and animal genetics, but tend to neglect fungi. The authors have produced a book that will compensate for this imbalance. This book discusses the genetics of fungi in a way that is attractive and challenging, succinct yet comprehensive, sensitive to commercial and applied aspects, yet also theoretical, dealing with their genetics from molecules to individuals to population. This short text will be an ideal supplement to the established basic genetics texts or can be used as the sole text for an advanced course devoted to fungal genetics.
Author | : Sanghamitra Bandyopadhyay |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 402 |
Release | : 2005 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 9781852339890 |
Knowledge discovery takes the raw results from data mining (the process of extracting trends or patterns from data) and transforms them into useful and understandable information. This book covers introductory material on the knowledge discovery process, advanced issues, and tools and techniques.
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 472 |
Release | : 1982 |
Genre | : Tree planting |
ISBN | : |
Some no. include reports compiled from information furnished by State Foresters (and others).
Author | : Charles L. Nunn |
Publisher | : University of Chicago Press |
Total Pages | : 392 |
Release | : 2011-07-05 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0226090000 |
Comparison is fundamental to evolutionary anthropology. When scientists study chimpanzee cognition, for example, they compare chimp performance on cognitive tasks to the performance of human children on the same tasks. And when new fossils are found, such as those of the tiny humans of Flores, scientists compare these remains to other fossils and contemporary humans. Comparison provides a way to draw general inferences about the evolution of traits and therefore has long been the cornerstone of efforts to understand biological and cultural diversity. Individual studies of fossilized remains, living species, or human populations are the essential units of analysis in a comparative study; bringing these elements into a broader comparative framework allows the puzzle pieces to fall into place, creating a means of testing adaptive hypotheses and generating new ones. With this book, Charles L. Nunn intends to ensure that evolutionary anthropologists and organismal biologists have the tools to realize the potential of comparative research. Nunn provides a wide-ranging investigation of the comparative foundations of evolutionary anthropology in past and present research, including studies of animal behavior, biodiversity, linguistic evolution, allometry, and cross-cultural variation. He also points the way to the future, exploring the new phylogeny-based comparative approaches and offering a how-to manual for scientists who wish to incorporate these new methods into their research.