Universal Logic, Ethics, and Truth
Author | : Timothy J. Madigan |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 296 |
Release | : |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 3031444612 |
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Author | : Timothy J. Madigan |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 296 |
Release | : |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 3031444612 |
Author | : Ross Brady |
Publisher | : Stanford Univ Center for the Study |
Total Pages | : 346 |
Release | : 2006 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 9781575862552 |
This work conceptualizes a new logic, where the main inference connective is understood as meaning containment. Classical logic plays a restricted role, applying to classical sentences, while the new logic is studied in depth with chapters on semantics, proof theory, and properties. Based on this logic, simple consistency is proved for naive class theory, also in conjunction with classical theories such as a Z-F-style set theory. This book shows how the main set-theoretic and semantic paradoxes can be solved in a systematic way, which is conceptualized independently of the paradoxes themselves.
Author | : Vincent G. Potter |
Publisher | : Fordham Univ Press |
Total Pages | : 220 |
Release | : 2018-09-18 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 082328283X |
In recent years, Charles Sanders Peirce has emerged, in the eyes of philosophers both in America and abroad, as one of America’s major philosophical thinkers. His work has forced us back to philosophical reflection about those basic issues that inevitably confront us as human beings, especially in an age of science. Peirce’s concern for experience, for what is actually encountered, means that his philosophy, even in its most technical aspects, forms a reflective commentary on actual life and on the world in which it is lived. In Charles S. Peirce: On Norms and Ideals, Potter argues that Peirce’s doctrine of the normative sciences is essential to his pragmatism. No part of Peirce’s philosophy is bolder than his attempt to establish esthetics, ethics, and logic as the three normative sciences and to argue for the priority of esthetics among the trio. Logic, Potter cites, is normative because it governs thought and aims at truth; ethics is normative because it analyzes the ends to which thought should be directed; esthetics is normative and fundamental because it considers what it means to be an end of something good in itself. This study shows that pierce took seriously the trinity of normative sciences and demonstrates that these categories apply both to the conduct of man and to the workings of the cosmos. Professor Potter combines sympathetic and informed exposition with straightforward criticism and he deals in a sensible manner with the gaps and inconsistencies in Peirce’s thought. His study shows that Peirce was above all a cosmological and ontological thinker, one who combined science both as a method and as result with a conception of reasonable actions to form a comprehensive theory of reality. Peirce’s pragmatism, although it has to do with "action and the achievement of results, is not a glorification of action but rather a theory of the dynamic nature of things in which the "ideal" dimension of reality – laws, nature of things, tendencies, and ends – has genuine power for directing the cosmic order, including man, toward reasonable goals.
Author | : Hans Lenk |
Publisher | : SUNY Press |
Total Pages | : 216 |
Release | : 1993-01-01 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 9780791414491 |
This book shows that classic Chinese philosophy is as rational as Western approaches dealing with the problems of logic, epistemology, language analysis, and linguistic topics from a philosophical point of view. It presents detailed analyses of rational and methodological features in Confucianism, Taoist philosophy, and the School of Names as well as Mohist approaches in classical Chinese philosophy, especially in regard to ideas of valid knowledge. The authors also provide new arguments against cultural relativism and antirational movements like religious fundamentalism that do not pay due attention to what all human beings have in common-- to cultural universals.
Author | : Gary E. Varner |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press, USA |
Total Pages | : 334 |
Release | : 2012-08-23 |
Genre | : Nature |
ISBN | : 0199758786 |
The book also draws heavily on empirical research on consciousness and cognition in non-human animals as a way of approaching the question of which animals, if any, are "persons," or at least "near-persons".
Author | : Mitchell Aboulafia |
Publisher | : Psychology Press |
Total Pages | : 260 |
Release | : 2002 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 9780415234597 |
Investigates the influences of pragmatism on Habermas' thought. The essays cover subjects including philosophy of language, democracy, nature of rationality and social theory.
Author | : Clifford G. Christians |
Publisher | : SAGE |
Total Pages | : 403 |
Release | : 1997-01-28 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 0761905855 |
This volume is designed to revolutionize the field of communication by identifying a broad ethical theory which transcends the world of mass media practice to reveal a more humane and responsible code of values. The contributors defend the possibility of universal moral imperatives such as justice, reciprocity and human dignity.
Author | : Terry Cooper |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 792 |
Release | : 2019-02-21 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1482270455 |
Delineating implications for administrative ethics from other fields such as sociology, psychology, and philosophy, this reference provides a comprehensive review of administrative ethics in the public sector. Detailing the context within which contemporary ethics training has developed, the book examines the effectiveness of ethics training, legal and organizational devices for encouraging desired conduct, and other topics of particular relevance to the political and social contexts of public administration. Written by over 25 leading scholars in public administration ethics, the book creates a taxonomy for administrative ethics using the categories of modern philosophy.
Author | : Chowdhury, Jahid Siraz |
Publisher | : IGI Global |
Total Pages | : 317 |
Release | : 2024-03-05 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 1668485281 |
In the continuously changing field of social sciences, ethical considerations in anthropological studies pose unprecedented challenges. The book Reviving and Re-Writing Ethics in Social Research For Commoning the Community embarks on a transformative journey, moving beyond historical analysis to address pressing contemporary questions about the norms governing anthropological study. Who guards the guardians? What ethical challenges does the modern era pose for anthropological sciences? These are the critical questions explored in this comprehensive exploration of the ethical landscape of social research. As the ethical foundations of social research shift with political, intellectual, and societal changes, there is a pressing need to reassess the purpose of anthropological knowledge and the responsibility of researchers towards the communities they study. The book raises vital concerns about the evolving nature of ethical considerations, challenging traditional notions of ethical research. It highlights the ethical and axiological dilemmas faced by anthropologists in the modern era, emphasizing the need for a more community-centric approach that actively benefits the studied communities.