Turbulent Boundary Layer on a Yawed Cone in a Supersonic Stream

Turbulent Boundary Layer on a Yawed Cone in a Supersonic Stream
Author: Willis H. Braun
Publisher:
Total Pages: 28
Release: 1959
Genre: Aerodynamics, Supersonic
ISBN:

The momentum integral equations are derived for the boundary layer on an arbitrary curved surface, using a streamline coordinate system. Computations of the turbulent boundary layer on a slightly yawed cone are made for a Prandtl number of 0.729, wall to free-stream temperature ratios of 1/2, 1, and 2, and Mach numbers from 1 to 4. Deflection of the fluid in the boundary layer from outer stream direction, local friction coefficient, displacement surface, lift coefficient, and pitching-moment coefficient are presented.

Analysis of the Three-dimensional Compressible Turbulent Boundary Layer on a Sharp Cone at Incidence in Supersonic and Hypersonic Flow

Analysis of the Three-dimensional Compressible Turbulent Boundary Layer on a Sharp Cone at Incidence in Supersonic and Hypersonic Flow
Author: John C. Adams
Publisher:
Total Pages: 98
Release: 1972
Genre: Aerodynamics, Hypersonic
ISBN:

An analytical approach toward numerical calculation of the three-dimensional turbulent boundary layer on a sharp cone at incidence under supersonic and hypersonic flow conditions is presented. The theoretical model is based on implicit finite-difference integration of the governing three-dimensional turbulent boundary-layer equations in conjunction with a three-dimensional scalar eddy-viscosity model of turbulence. Comparison is made of present theory with detailed experimental measurements of the three-dimensional turbulent boundary-layer structure (velocity and temperature profiles), the surface streamline direction (obtained via an oil-flow technique) and surface heat-transfer rate.

Laminar Boundary Layer on a Circular Cone in Supersonic Flow at a Small Angle of Attack

Laminar Boundary Layer on a Circular Cone in Supersonic Flow at a Small Angle of Attack
Author: Franklin K. Moore
Publisher:
Total Pages: 710
Release: 1951
Genre: Angle of attack (Aerodynamics)
ISBN:

The laminar boundary layer on a circular cone at angle of attack to a supersonic stream is discussed. A perturbation analysis was made to show the influence of a small angle of attack on such boundary layer quantities as skin friction, boundary-layer thickness, viscous lift, drag, and pitching moment.

Laminar Boundary Layer with Heat Transfer on a Cone at Angle of Attack in a Supersonic Stream

Laminar Boundary Layer with Heat Transfer on a Cone at Angle of Attack in a Supersonic Stream
Author: Eli Reshotko
Publisher:
Total Pages: 64
Release: 1957
Genre: Aerodynamic heating
ISBN:

The equations of the compressible laminar boundary layer for the windward streamline in the plane of symmetry (most windward streamline) of a yawed cone are presented. Since, for a Prandtl number of 1, the energy equation resembles the momentum equation in the meridional direction (along a generator), solutions are obtained for both insulated and cooled surfaces. The heat-transfer rate to this most windward streamline increases significantly with angle of attack. For a surface cooled to absolute zero temperature, the relative increase with angle of attack is about 15 percent less than for an almost insulated surface. A supplementary calculation shows the heat transfer to vary with the Prandtl number, Pr, approximately as Pr to the 0.37 power, while the recovery factor is well estimated by the square root of the Prandtl number.