Turbulence Measurements with a Laser Doppler Velocimeter

Turbulence Measurements with a Laser Doppler Velocimeter
Author: William Joseph Yanta
Publisher:
Total Pages: 104
Release: 1973
Genre: Laser Doppler velocimeter
ISBN:

Turbulence measurements with a Laser Doppler Velocimeter (LDV) using the dual scatter or differential Doppler mode have been made in a subsonic, fully developed channel flow. The measurements were made using only those light scattering particles occurring naturally in air. Results include mean velocity profiles, turbulence intensities, Reynolds stress distributions and a skewness measurement of the velocity distribution function across the channel. Statistical techniques were used to obtain the various turbulence parameters. Guidelines have been established for the amount of data needed to obtain results with a specified accuracy and confidence level. Measurements have also been made to determine the particle-size distribution. An aerodynamic means was used to determine the size distribution, in contrast to the usual optical procedures. (Modified author abstract).

Turbulence Measurements with a Laser Doppler Velocimeter

Turbulence Measurements with a Laser Doppler Velocimeter
Author: William J. Yanta
Publisher:
Total Pages: 240
Release: 1973
Genre: Laser Doppler velocimeter
ISBN:

Turbulence measurements with a Laser Doppler Velocimeter (LDV) using the dual scatter or differential Doppler mode have been made in a subsonic, fully developed channel flow. The measurements were made using only those light scattering particles occurring naturally in air. Results include mean velocity profiles, turbulence intensities, Reynolds stress distributions and a skewness measurement of the velocity distribution function across the channel. Statistical techniques were used to obtain the various turbulence parameters. Guidelines have been established for the amount of data needed to obtain results with a specified accuracy and confidence level. Measurements have also been made to determine the particle-size distribution. An aerodynamic means was used to determine the size distribution, in contrast to the usual optical procedures. (Modified author abstract).

Advances in Fluid Modeling & Turbulence Measurements

Advances in Fluid Modeling & Turbulence Measurements
Author: Akira Wada
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 890
Release: 2002
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9789812777591

This book is an essential reference for engineers and scientists working in the field of turbulence. It covers a variety of applications, such as: turbulence measurements; mathematical and numerical modeling of turbulence; thermal hydraulics; applications for civil, mechanical and nuclear engineering; environmental fluid mechanics; river and open channel flows; coastal problems; ground water.

Two-component Simultaneous LDV Turbulence Measurements in an Axisymmetric Nozzle Afterbody Subsonic Flow Field with a Cold, Underexpanded Supersonic Jet

Two-component Simultaneous LDV Turbulence Measurements in an Axisymmetric Nozzle Afterbody Subsonic Flow Field with a Cold, Underexpanded Supersonic Jet
Author: F. L. Heltsley
Publisher:
Total Pages: 250
Release: 1983
Genre: Airplanes
ISBN:

A test was conducted to obtain nonintrusive measurements in the flow field about an axisymmetric nozzle afterbody with a cold, underexpanded jet, M sub j=1.563, in a parallel free stream, M sub alpha = 0.6. Reynolds shear stress and two components of mean velocity and turbulence intensity were measured using a two-color Bragg-diffracted laser Doppler velocimeter. Additional experimental data include the afterbody surface pressure distribution and laser vapor screen flow visualization of the jet plume. A multiple seeding technique was used to investigate the bimodal velocity probability distributions observed in the jet mixing region. (Author).

Engineering Turbulence Modelling and Experiments - 2

Engineering Turbulence Modelling and Experiments - 2
Author: F. Martelli
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 1012
Release: 2014-06-28
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1483298558

Today understanding turbulence is one of the key issues in tackling flow problems in engineering. Powerful computers and numerical methods are now available for solving flow equations, but the simulation of turbulence effects, which are nearly always important in practice, are still at an early stage of development. Successful simulation of turbulence requires the understanding of the complex physical phenomena involved and suitable models for describing the turbulence momentum, heat and mass transfer. The 89 papers, including 5 invited papers, in this volume present and discuss new developments in the area of turbulence modelling and measurements, with particular emphasis on engineering-related problems. The high standard of the contributions on the developing and testing of turbulent models attests to the world-wide interest this domain is currently attracting from researchers.

Particle Image Velocimetry

Particle Image Velocimetry
Author: Ronald J. Adrian
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 585
Release: 2011
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0521440084

Particle image velocimetry, or PIV, refers to a class of methods used in experimental fluid mechanics to determine instantaneous fields of the vector velocity by measuring the displacements of numerous fine particles that accurately follow the motion of the fluid. Although the concept of measuring particle displacements is simple in essence, the factors that need to be addressed to design and implement PIV systems that achieve reliable, accurate, and fast measurements and to interpret the results are surprisingly numerous. The aim of this book is to analyze and explain them comprehensively.