Transverse Momentum And Collision Energy Dependence Of High Psub T Hadron Suppression In Au Au Collisions At Ultrarelativistic Energies
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| Author | : Brian R. Martin |
| Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
| Total Pages | : 438 |
| Release | : 2011-08-31 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 111996511X |
An accessible introduction to nuclear and particle physics with equal coverage of both topics, this text covers all the standard topics in particle and nuclear physics thoroughly and provides a few extras, including chapters on experimental methods; applications of nuclear physics including fission, fusion and biomedical applications; and unsolved problems for the future. It includes basic concepts and theory combined with current and future applications. An excellent resource for physics and astronomy undergraduates in higher-level courses, this text also serves well as a general reference for graduate studies.
| Author | : Felix Aharonian |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 369 |
| Release | : 2013-04-04 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 364236134X |
With the success of Cherenkov Astronomy and more recently with the launch of NASA’s Fermi mission, very-high-energy astrophysics has undergone a revolution in the last years. This book provides three comprehensive and up-to-date reviews of the recent advances in gamma-ray astrophysics and of multi-messenger astronomy. Felix Aharonian and Charles Dermer address our current knowledge on the sources of GeV and TeV photons, gleaned from the precise measurements made by the new instrumentation. Lars Bergström presents the challenges and prospects of astro-particle physics with a particular emphasis on the detection of dark matter candidates. The topics covered by the 40th Saas-Fee Course present the capabilities of current instrumentation and the physics at play in sources of very-high-energy radiation to students and researchers alike. This book will encourage and prepare readers for using space and ground-based gamma-ray observatories, as well as neutrino and other multi-messenger detectors.
| Author | : William Graham Hoover |
| Publisher | : World Scientific |
| Total Pages | : 426 |
| Release | : 2012 |
| Genre | : Mathematics |
| ISBN | : 9814383163 |
The book begins with a discussion, contrasting the idealized reversibility of basic physics against the pragmatic irreversibility of real life. Computer models, and simulation, are next discussed and illustrated. Simulations provide the means to assimilate concepts through worked-out examples. State-of-the-art analyses, from the point of view of dynamical systems, are applied to many-body examples from nonequilibrium molecular dynamics and to chaotic irreversible flows from finite-difference, finite-element, and particle-based continuum simulations. Two necessary concepts from dynamical-systems theory - fractals and Lyapunov instability - are fundamental to the approach. Undergraduate-level physics, calculus, and ordinary differential equations are sufficient background for a full appreciation of this book, which is intended for advanced undergraduates, graduates, and research workers.
| Author | : Hans Volker Klapdor-Kleingrothaus |
| Publisher | : World Scientific |
| Total Pages | : 603 |
| Release | : 2010 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9814293784 |
Dark matter and dark energy are one of the central mysteries in modern physics, although modern astrophysical and cosmological observations and particle physics experiments can and will provide vital clues in uncovering its true nature. The DARK 2009 Conference brought together World?s leading researchers in both astrophysics and particle physics, providing an opportunity and platform to present their latest results to the community. The topics covered are wide-ranging, from terrestrial underground experiments to space experimental efforts to search for dark matter, and on the theoretical aspects, from the generating of a fifth family as origin of dark matter, extra dimensions and dark matter to non-standard Wigner classes and dark matter. One of the new highlights was certainly a possible connection between a neutrino mass as observed by nuclear double beta decay and the dark energy. Highly important and relevant in its field, the book presents a vital snapshot of the sometimes seemingly disparate areas of dark matter research and offers an exciting overview of current ideas and future directions.
| Author | : Eberhard Klempt |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 464 |
| Release | : 1991 |
| Genre | : Hadron spectrocopy |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Nicholas Alfred Jelley |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 300 |
| Release | : 1990 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9780521269940 |
This textbook on nuclear physics will be of value to all undergraduates studying nuclear physics, as well as to first-year graduates.
| Author | : Franz Kerschbaum |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 500 |
| Release | : 2019-09-30 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9781108471527 |
Stars on the asymptotic giant branch (AGB stars) play an important role due to their high luminosity and production of heavy elements and cosmic dust. They are prime laboratories for studying situations where different physical and chemical processes work simultaneously, on different time scales. IAU Symposium 343 builds a bridge between research on AGB stars themselves and their applications to the modelling of stellar populations and the chemical evolution of galaxies. Our understanding of these complex stars is given using insights into many aspects of physics and chemistry, while very high-angular resolution observations of AGB stars and their surroundings provide strong constraints on stellar theory and how they lose matter through strong stellar winds. This volume also highlights the difficulties in estimating the importance of AGB stars for various aspects of galaxies. Current developments and challenges of these complex objects are discussed for a broad, interdisciplinary audience of astronomers.
| Author | : Cheuk-yin Wong |
| Publisher | : World Scientific |
| Total Pages | : 542 |
| Release | : 1994-09-30 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9814506850 |
Written primarily for researchers and graduate students who are new in this emerging field, this book develops the necessary tools so that readers can follow the latest advances in this subject. Readers are first guided to examine the basic informations on nucleon-nucleon collisions and the use of the nucleus as an arena to study the interaction of one nucleon with another. A good survey of the relation between nucleon-nucleon and nucleus-nucleus collisions provides the proper comparison to study phenomena involving the more exotic quark-gluon plasma. Properties of the quark-gluon plasma and signatures for its detection are discussed to aid future searches and exploration for this exotic matter. Recent experimental findings are summarised.
| Author | : Saverio D'Auria |
| Publisher | : Springer |
| Total Pages | : 192 |
| Release | : 2019-03-18 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9783319938547 |
This textbook fills the gap between the very basic and the highly advanced volumes that are widely available on the subject. It offers a concise but comprehensive overview of a number of topics, like general relativity, fission and fusion, which are otherwise only available with much more detail in other textbooks. Providing a general introduction to the underlying concepts (relativity, fission and fusion, fundamental forces), it allows readers to develop an idea of what these two research fields really involve. The book uses real-world examples to make the subject more attractive and encourage the use of mathematical formulae. Besides short scientists' biographies, diagrams, end-of-chapter problems and worked solutions are also included. Intended mainly for students of scientific disciplines such as physics and chemistry who want to learn about the subject and/or the related techniques, it is also useful to high school teachers wanting to refresh or update their knowledge and to interested non-experts.
| Author | : Simone Schuchmann |
| Publisher | : Springer |
| Total Pages | : 216 |
| Release | : 2016-09-01 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 3319434586 |
This thesis offers an excellent, comprehensive introduction to the physics of the quark–gluon plasma. It clearly explains the connection between theory and experiment, making the topic accessible to non-specialists in this field. The experimental work, which contributes significantly to our understanding of the quark–gluon plasma, is described in great detail. The results described in the final chapters of the thesis provide interesting new ideas about the connection between proton-proton and Pb-Pb collisions. Simone Schuchmann received the 'ALICE Thesis Award 2016' for this excellent work.
