Toward a grammar of Proto-Germanic

Toward a grammar of Proto-Germanic
Author: Frans van Coetsem
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Total Pages: 341
Release: 2011-06-03
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 3111549046

Toward a Grammar of Proto-Germanic.

A Comparative Grammar of the Early Germanic Languages

A Comparative Grammar of the Early Germanic Languages
Author: R.D. Fulk
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
Total Pages: 438
Release: 2018-09-15
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9027263132

Fulk’s Comparative Grammar offers an overview of and bibliographical guide to the study of the phonology and the inflectional morphology of the earliest Germanic languages, with particular attention to Gothic, Old Norse / Icelandic, Old English, Old Frisian, Old Saxon, and Old High German, along with some attention to the more sparsely attested languages. The sounds and inflections of the oldest Germanic languages are compared, with a view to reconstructing the forms they took in Proto-Germanic and comparing those reconstructed forms with what is known of the Indo-European protolanguage. Students will find the book an informative introduction and a bibliographically instructive point of departure for intensive research in the numerous issues that remain profoundly contested in early Germanic language history.

Germanic and Its Dialects

Germanic and Its Dialects
Author:
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Total Pages: 553
Release: 1977
Genre: Foreign Language Study
ISBN: 9027209847

Germanists have long lamented the lack of comprehensive bibliographies of past and present literature, particularly in the areas of Frisian, Old English, Old High German, and, most notably, Old Saxon. The compilers of this bibliography deem it crucial to fill this lacuna before embarking on two further volumes project to complete this series: I. Texts, and II. Maps and Commentaries. NOTE FROM THE PUBLISHER: The publication of the two further volumes (I. Texts; II. Maps and Commentaries) has been canceled.

From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic

From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic
Author: Donald Ringe
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Total Pages: 367
Release: 2006-08-31
Genre: Foreign Language Study
ISBN: 019928413X

This book describes the earliest reconstructable stages of the prehistory of English. It outlines the grammar of Proto-Indo-European, considers the changes by which one dialect of that prehistoric language developed into Proto-Germanic, and provides a detailed account of the grammar of Proto-Germanic. The focus throughout the book is on linguistic structure. In the course of his exposition Professor Ringe draws on a long tradition of work on many languages, including Hittite,Sanskrit, Greek, Latin, Slavic, Gothic, and Old Norse. Written to be intelligible to those with a background in modern linguistic theory, the first volume in Don Ringe's A Linguistic History of English will be of central interest to all scholars and students of comparative Indo-European and Germaniclinguistics, the history of English, and historical linguists.The next volume in the History will consider the development of Proto-Germanic into Old English. Subsequent volumes will describe the attested history of English from the Anglo-Saxon era to the present.

Old English

Old English
Author: Roger Lass
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 324
Release: 1994-02-25
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9780521458481

Old English is a companion to Old English studies and to historical studies of early English in general. It is also an introduction to Indo-European studies in the particular sense in which they underpin the history of English. Professor Roger Lass makes accessible in a linguistically up-to-date and readable form the Indo-European and Germanic background to Old English, as well as what can be reconstructed about the resulting state of Old English itself. His book is a bridge between the more elementary Old English grammars and the major philological grammars and recent interpretations of the Old English data.Old English assumes a basic knowledge of phonetics and phonology, the elements of syntactic and morphological theory, and an introduction to historical linguistics. An extensive glossary gives definitions of the major technical terms used.

Old English and its Closest Relatives

Old English and its Closest Relatives
Author: Orrin W. Robinson
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 218
Release: 2003-09-02
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 1134848994

This accessible introductory reference source surveys the linguistic and cultural background of the earliest known Germanic languages and examines their similarities and differences. The Languages covered include:Gothic Old Norse Old SaxonOld English Old Low Franconian Old High German Written in a lively style, each chapter opens with a brief cultural history of the people who used the language, followed by selected authentic and translated texts and an examination of particular areas including grammar, pronunciation, lexis, dialect variation and borrowing, textual transmission, analogy and drift.

The Germanic Languages

The Germanic Languages
Author: Ekkehard Konig
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 648
Release: 2013-12-16
Genre: Foreign Language Study
ISBN: 1317799585

Provides a unique, up-to-date survey of twelve Germanic languages from English and German to Faroese and Yiddish.

The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World

The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World
Author: J. P. Mallory
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Total Pages: 756
Release: 2006-08-24
Genre: Foreign Language Study
ISBN: 0199287910

The authors introduce Proto-Indo-European describing its construction and revealing the people who spoke it between 5,500 and 8,000 years ago. Using archaeological evidence and natural history they reconstruct the lives, passions, culture, society and mythology of the Proto-Indo-Europeans.

Syntactic Reconstruction and Proto-Germanic

Syntactic Reconstruction and Proto-Germanic
Author: George Walkden
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Total Pages: 296
Release: 2014
Genre: Foreign Language Study
ISBN: 0198712294

This book offers reconstructions of various syntactic properties of Proto-Germanic, including verb position in main clauses, the syntax of the wh-system, and the (non-)occurrence of null pronominal subjects and objects. Although previous studies have looked at the lexical and phonological reconstruction of Proto-Germanic, little is currently known about the syntax of the language, and it has even been argued that the reconstruction of syntax is impossible. Dr Walkden uses extensive evidence from the early Germanic languages - Old English, Old High German, Old Saxon, Old Norse, and Gothic - to show that syntactic reconstruction is not only possible but also profitable. He argues that while the reconstruction of syntax differs from lexical-phonological reconstruction due to the so-called 'correspondence problem', this is not insurmountable. In fact, the approach taken in current Minimalist theories, in which syntactic variation is attributed to the properties of lexical items, opens the door for syntactic reconstruction as lexical reconstruction. The book also discusses practical solutions for circumventing the correspondence problem, in particular the use of both distributional properties of lexical items and the phonological forms of such items in order to establish cognacy. The book will be of interest to historical linguists working on syntactic reconstruction and the Germanic languages, from graduate level upwards, as well as to advanced students of syntactic change more generally.

The Proto-Germanic n-stems.

The Proto-Germanic n-stems.
Author: Guus Kroonen
Publisher: Rodopi
Total Pages: 417
Release: 2011-04
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9042032936

The n-stems are an intriguing part of Proto-Germanic morphology. Unlike any other noun class, the n-stems have roots that are characterized by systematic consonant and vowel alternations across the different Germanic dialects. This monograph represents a diachronic investigation of this root variation. It traces back the Germanic n-stems to their Indo-European origin, and clarifies their formal characteristics by an interaction of sound law and analogy. This book therefore is not just an attempt to account for the typology of the Germanic n-stems, but also a case study of the impact that sound change may have on the evolution of morphology and derivation.