Toward A More Sustainable Agriculture
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Author | : Jules N. Pretty |
Publisher | : Earthscan |
Total Pages | : 316 |
Release | : 2012-07-26 |
Genre | : Nature |
ISBN | : 1849773181 |
Since the 1960s, the world's population has more than doubled and agricultural production per person has increased by a third. Yet this growth in production has masked enormous hidden costs arising from widespread pesticide use - massive ecological damage and high incidences of farmer poisoning and chronic health effects. Whereas once the risks involved with pesticide use were judged to be outweighed by the potential benefits, increasingly the external costs of pesticides, to environments and human health, are being seen as unacceptable. In response to this trend, recent years have seen millions of farmers in communities around the world reduce their use of harmful pesticides and develop cheaper and safer alternatives. The Pesticide Detox explores the potential for the phasing-out of hazardous pesticides and the phasing-in of cost effective alternatives already available on the market. This book makes clear that it is time to start the pesticide detox and to move towards a more sustainable agriculture.
Author | : National Research Council |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 598 |
Release | : 2010-07-25 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 0309148960 |
In the last 20 years, there has been a remarkable emergence of innovations and technological advances that are generating promising changes and opportunities for sustainable agriculture, yet at the same time the agricultural sector worldwide faces numerous daunting challenges. Not only is the agricultural sector expected to produce adequate food, fiber, and feed, and contribute to biofuels to meet the needs of a rising global population, it is expected to do so under increasingly scarce natural resources and climate change. Growing awareness of the unintended impacts associated with some agricultural production practices has led to heightened societal expectations for improved environmental, community, labor, and animal welfare standards in agriculture. Toward Sustainable Agricultural Systems in the 21st Century assesses the scientific evidence for the strengths and weaknesses of different production, marketing, and policy approaches for improving and reducing the costs and unintended consequences of agricultural production. It discusses the principles underlying farming systems and practices that could improve the sustainability. It also explores how those lessons learned could be applied to agriculture in different regional and international settings, with an emphasis on sub-Saharan Africa. By focusing on a systems approach to improving the sustainability of U.S. agriculture, this book can have a profound impact on the development and implementation of sustainable farming systems. Toward Sustainable Agricultural Systems in the 21st Century serves as a valuable resource for policy makers, farmers, experts in food production and agribusiness, and federal regulatory agencies.
Author | : Fernando Funes |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 352 |
Release | : 2002 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : |
"This is a story of resistance against all odds, of Cuba's remarkable recovery from a food crisis brought on by the collapse of trade relations with the former socialist bloc and the tightening of the U.S. embargo. Unable to import either food or the farm chemicals and machines needed to grow it via conventional agriculture, Cuba turned inward toward self-reliance. Sustainable agriculture, organic farming, urban gardens, smaller farms, animal traction and biological pest control are part of the successful paradigm shift underway in the Cuban countryside. In this book Cuban authors offer details-for the first time in English-of these remarkable achievements, which may serve as guideposts toward healthier, more environmentally friendly and self-reliant farming in countries both North and South."--Publisher's description
Author | : National Research Council |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 456 |
Release | : 1991-02-01 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 0309045789 |
Interest is growing in sustainable agriculture, which involves the use of productive and profitable farming practices that take advantage of natural biological processes to conserve resources, reduce inputs, protect the environment, and enhance public health. Continuing research is helping to demonstrate the ways that many factorsâ€"economics, biology, policy, and traditionâ€"interact in sustainable agriculture systems. This book contains the proceedings of a workshop on the findings of a broad range of research projects funded by the U.S. Department of Agriculture. The areas of study, such as integrated pest management, alternative cropping and tillage systems, and comparisons with more conventional approaches, are essential to developing and adopting profitable and sustainable farming systems.
Author | : Arulbalachandran Dhanarajan |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 383 |
Release | : 2017-11-16 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 9811066477 |
World’s population is projected to reach 9.7 billion in 2050 and 11.2 billion in 2100. To meet the food demands of the exponentially increasing population, a massive food production is necessary. Agricultural production on land and aquatic systems pose negative impacts on the earth’s ecosystems. Combined effects of climate change, land degradation, cropland losses, water scarcity and species infestations are major causes for loss of agricultural yields up to 25%. Therefore, the world needs a paradigm shift in agriculture development for sustainable food production and security through green revolution and eco-friendly approaches. Hence, agriculture practices must be sustained by the ability of farm land to produce food to satisfy human needs indefinitely as well as having sustainable impacts on the broader environment. The real agricultural challenges of the future as well as for today differ according to their geopolitical and socioeconomic contexts. Therefore, sustainable agriculture must be inclusive and have adaptability and flexibility over time to respond to demands for food production. Considering all these points, this book has been prepared to address and insights to generate awareness of food security and focuses on perspectives of sustainable food production and security towards human society. The book facilitates to describes the classical and recent advancement of technologies and strategies by sustainable way through plant and animal origin including, breeding, pest management, tissue culture, transgenic techniques, bio and phytoremediation, environmental stress and resistance, plant growth enhancing microbes, bio-fertilizer and integrated approaches of food nutrition. Chapters provide a new dimension to discuss the issues, challenges and strategies of agricultural sustainability in a comprehensive manner. It aims at educating the students, advanced and budding researchers to develop novel approaches for sustainability with environmentally sound practices.
Author | : N. G. Roling |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 348 |
Release | : 2000-09-21 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9780521794817 |
A move towards more flexible, sustainable agricultural practices is increasingly being seen as the way to address or avoid environmental and economic problems associated with existing, predominantly intensive, farming systems. Through case studies taken from around the world, this book examines the implications of adopting more ecologically sound agricultural practices, both at the level of individual farmers and at the level of larger-scale agro-ecosystems such as water catchments. The emphasis of the book is on human and social aspects, rather than on agronomic or economic considerations, focusing on the learning processes necessary for change to be implemented and, in turn, on the facilitation of that learning through participatory approaches and appropriate institutional support and policy structure.
Author | : Raymond P. Poincelot |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 327 |
Release | : 2012-12-06 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 1468415069 |
Our nation's grandest enterprise is our agricultural industry. It is second to none in terms of assets, workers, and exports. Agricultural success has be come an accepted fact and is taken for granted by the majority of the American public. Few believe or are even willing to consider that the con tinued future success of this industry is threatened. Yet threatened it is. The resource base of agriculture is becoming dimin ished through overuse and environmental misuse. A further complication is the competition for agricultural resources by other users. The energy, soil, and water resources cannot sustain agriculture into the far future at their present rate of use. Something must be done to bring about public awareness and support for the changes needed to move our nation toward a sustainable agriculture. More research and funding must be directed toward this end. Our agriculture educators and other information disseminators must make sure that the farmers, politicians, and the public receive the message. Farmers must be willing to make the necessary changes. Something is being done. Our agricultural system is in a transitional stage. Traditional agriculturists are changing some practices and their attitudes.
Author | : Barrett Williams |
Publisher | : Barrett Williams |
Total Pages | : 110 |
Release | : 2024-05-01 |
Genre | : Nature |
ISBN | : |
*Harvesting the Future A Guide to Sustainable Food Systems* Imagine a world where the food we eat is not only delicious and nutritious but also cultivated in a way that enriches the earth. "Harvesting the Future" is a compelling exploration and essential guide for anyone interested in the sustainability of our food systems. This eBook serves as a blueprint for revolutionizing the way we grow, distribute, and consume our sustenance. As you embark on this enlightening journey in Chapter 1, you'll grasp the urgency of shifting to sustainable food practices, understanding the environmental implications of traditional agriculture, and the transformative power of sustainable methods. You'll discover that there is a way to bridge the gap between industrial and sustainable agriculture that benefits both our health and our planet. Progressing further, you delve into the principles of sustainable farming, where traditional knowledge meets modern innovation in Chapter 2. Unearth the secrets of nature's blueprint for sustainability, and weigh the merits of organic versus conventional farming, understanding the intricacies of designing ecosystems that thrive. The soil beneath our feet holds the keys to productivity. Chapter 3 will educate you on the living, breathing entity that is soil and reveal techniques to enhance its fertility. From composting to regenerative agriculture, learn how soil health is the foundation of a flourishing farm. Water—the lifeline of agriculture and focus of Chapter 4—is pivotal to survival. This section will guide you through harvesting rainwater, efficient irrigation systems, and strategies to protect vital water resources. Dive into the genetic treasury of crops in Chapter 5. Discover how diversity is essential for resilience within agricultural systems, and why the Seed Saving Movement is crucial for the survival of our agricultural heritage. Chapter 6 examines Integrated Pest Management, redefining pest control with sustainable tactics, and exploring the natural balance within ecosystems. Techniques such as crop rotation and the use of beneficial insects are presented as part of a comprehensive IPM strategy. Local food movements and the reconnection to what we consume are celebrated in Chapter 7. Follow this trend from Community-Supported Agriculture to urban farming initiatives, rekindling the age-old farm-to-table philosophy. Chapters 8 through 17 continue to cultivate knowledge and passion, covering a breadth of subjects from sustainable livestock management to innovative farming techniques, as well as the wide-reaching effects of climate change on agriculture. The narrative delves into the economic viability of going green, the importance of education and community outreach, and the vital role of policy and legislation that frame our sustainable future. Closing with a heartfelt call to action, Chapter 17 leaves readers with a vision that is equally insightful and inspiring. An invitation is extended to partake in this global shift towards a more resilient and ethical food system, empowering individuals to become agents of change. "Harvesting the Future" is not just a book; it's a manifesto, illuminating a path to collective transformation. For thinkers, dreamers, and doers alike, this eBook promises to be both a source of hope and a roadmap to a thriving, sustainable world where every meal is a step toward a brighter future for all. Join the movement, nourish your mind and empower your actions with "Harvesting the Future".
Author | : OECD |
Publisher | : OECD Publishing |
Total Pages | : 125 |
Release | : 2024-03-11 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9264787380 |
Understanding the effects of both climate change and green growth policies on jobs and people is thus essential for making the transition in Southeast Asia an inclusive one. The study explores these issues, with emphasis on the potential effects on labour of an energy transition in Indonesia, and of a transition in the region’s agricultural sector, illustrated by a simulated conversion from conventional to organic rice farming.
Author | : Lee-Ann Sutherland |
Publisher | : CABI |
Total Pages | : 246 |
Release | : 2014-11-24 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 1780642199 |
Based on the research of an interdisciplinary team of sociologists, geographers and economists, this book focuses on understanding farming transitions in Europe. The book discusses the importance of understanding transition pathways towards sustainability using case studies from Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, France, Germany, Greece, Portugal and the United Kingdom. Assessing the utility of the multi-level perspective in transition theory for addressing contemporary issues, the book identifies future research needs and possible approaches, making this an essential read for researchers interested in issues of rural and agricultural change.