The Wiley Blackwell Handbook of Judgment and Decision Making, 2 Volume Set

The Wiley Blackwell Handbook of Judgment and Decision Making, 2 Volume Set
Author: Gideon Keren
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 1056
Release: 2016-02-16
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 1118468392

A comprehensive, up-to-date examination of the most important theory, concepts, methodological approaches, and applications in the burgeoning field of judgment and decision making (JDM) Emphasizes the growth of JDM applications with chapters devoted to medical decision making, decision making and the law, consumer behavior, and more Addresses controversial topics from multiple perspectives – such as choice from description versus choice from experience – and contrasts between empirical methodologies employed in behavioral economics and psychology Brings together a multi-disciplinary group of contributors from across the social sciences, including psychology, economics, marketing, finance, public policy, sociology, and philosophy 2 Volumes

The Oxford Handbook of Advice

The Oxford Handbook of Advice
Author: Erina L. MacGeorge
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 465
Release: 2018
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 0190630183

Advice, defined as a recommendation for action in response to a problem, is a common form of interpersonal support and influence. Indeed, the advice we give and receive from others can be highly consequential, not only affecting us as recipients and advisors, but shaping outcomes for relationships, groups, and organizations. Some of those consequences are positive, as when advice promotes individual problem-solving, or enhances workgroup productivity. Yet advice can also hide ulterior motives, threaten identity, damage relationships, and promote inappropriate action. The Oxford Handbook of Advice provides a broad perspective on how advice succeeds and fails, systematically reviewing and synthesizing theory and research on advice from multiple disciplines, such as communication, psychology, applied linguistics, business, law, and medicine. Several chapters explore advice at different levels of analysis, focusing on advisor and recipient roles, advising interactions and relationships, and advice as a resource and connection in groups and networks. Other chapters address advice in particular types of personal relationships (romantic, family) and professional contexts (workplace, health, education, therapy). Contributing authors also consider cultural differences, advice online, and the ethics of advising. For scholars concerned with supportive communication, interpersonal influence, decision-making, social networks, and related communication processes at work, at home, and in society at large, this Handbook offers historical perspective, contemporary theoretical framing, methodological recommendations, and directions for future research. It also emphasizes practical application, offering clear, concise, and relevant "advice for advising" based on theory and research.

Judgment and Decision Making

Judgment and Decision Making
Author: Baruch Fischhoff
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 405
Release: 2013-06-17
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1136497331

Behavioral decision research offers a distinctive approach to understanding and improving decision making. It combines theory and method from multiple disciples (psychology, economics, statistics, decision theory, management science). It employs both empirical methods, to study how decisions are actually made, and analytical ones, to study how decisions should be made and how consequential imperfections are. This book brings together key publications, selected to represent the major topics and approaches used in the field. Put in one place, with integrating commentary, it shows the common elements in a research program that represents the scope of the field, while offering depth in each. Together, they provide a vision for what has become a burgeoning field.

Intuition in Judgment and Decision Making

Intuition in Judgment and Decision Making
Author: Henning Plessner
Publisher: Psychology Press
Total Pages: 356
Release: 2011-05-20
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 1136875220

The central goal of this volume is to bring the learning perspective into the discussion of intuition in judgment and decision making. The book gathers recent work on intuitive decision making that goes beyond the current dominant heuristic processing perspective. However, that does not mean that the book will strictly oppose this perspective. The unique perspective of this book will help to tie together these different conceptualizations of intuition and develop an integrative approach to the psychological understanding of intuition in judgment and decision making. Accordingly, some of the chapters reflect prior research from the heuristic processing perspective in the new light of the learning perspective. This book provides a representative overview of what we currently know about intuition in judgment and decision making. The authors provide latest theoretical developments, integrative frameworks and state-of-the-art reviews of research in the laboratory and in the field. Moreover, some chapters deal with applied topics. Intuition in Judgment and Decision Making aims not only at the interest of students and researchers of psychology, but also at scholars from neighboring social and behavioral sciences such as economy, sociology, political sciences, and neurosciences.

The Feng Shui Doctor: Ancient Skills for Modern Living

The Feng Shui Doctor: Ancient Skills for Modern Living
Author: Paul Darby Author
Publisher: Duncan Baird Publishers
Total Pages: 260
Release: 2013-08-06
Genre: Body, Mind & Spirit
ISBN: 1780287461

Paul Darby has an international reputation as a Feng Shui master who specializes in practical solutions to everyday problems in the home or workplace. Steeped in the energy wisdom of ancient China, but refreshingly modern and no-nonsense in his approach, he takes from tradition what is relevant to 21st-century living and distils it into his own distinctive blend of up-to-the-minute practical alchemy. The Feng Shui Doctor is a complete how-to manual, to help us optimize energy flows inside or out to create an environment in which we feel happy, healthy and at peace. Paul conveys his twelve years of experience in the form of concise principles and precepts, tackling questions such as: how can we enhance our well-being by arranging the elements of a room along the principles of chi (natural energy)? What can we do if the layout of a room is radically out of step with the chi and cannot be changed without inordinate expense? How can we prevent interference from TVs and computers from damaging the natural energy flow within the home? How can we use water, wind-chimes and mirrors to correct energy imbalances? How should we decorate different rooms to ensure that they are serving our deepest inner needs? Full of down-to-earth solutions and creative suggestions, The Feng Shui Doctor will help you make your home a source of healing and harmony in your life.

Time Pressure and Stress in Human Judgment and Decision Making

Time Pressure and Stress in Human Judgment and Decision Making
Author: A.J. Maule
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 364
Release: 2013-03-09
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 147576846X

Some years ago we, the editors of this volume, found out about each other's deeply rooted interest in the concept of time, the usage of time, and the effects of shortage of time on human thought and behavior. Since then we have fostered the idea of bringing together different perspectives in this area. We are now, there fore, very content that our idea has materialized in the present volume. There is both anecdotal and empirical evidence to suggest that time con straints may affect behavior. Managers and other professional decision makers frequently identify time pressure as a major constraint on their behavior (Isen berg, 1984). Chamberlain and Zika (1990) provide empirical support for this view, showing that complaints of insufficient time are the most frequently report ed everyday minor stressors or hassles for all groups of people except the elderly. Similarly, studies in occupational settings have identified time pressure as one of the central components of workload (Derrich, 1988; O'Donnel & Eggemeier, 1986).

In Two Minds

In Two Minds
Author: Jonathan St. B. T. Evans
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Total Pages: 388
Release: 2009
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN:

This book explores the idea that we have two minds - one that is automatic, unconscious, and fast, the other controlled, conscious, and slow. In recent years there has been great interest in so-called dual-process theories of reasoning and rationality. According to dual processs theories, there are two distinct systems underlying human reasoning - an evolutionarily old system that is associative, automatic, unconscious, parallel, and fast, and a more recent, distinctively human system that is rule-based, controlled, conscious, serial, and slow. Within the former, processes are held to be innate and to use heuristics which evolved to solve specific adaptive problems. In the latter, processes are taken to be learned, flexible, and responsive to rational norms. Despite the attention these theories are attracting, there is still poor communication between dual-process theorists themselves, and the substantial bodies of work on dual processes in cognitive psychology and social psychology remain isolated from each other. This book brings together leading researchers on dual-processes to summarize the state of the art, highlight key issues, present different perspectives, explore implications, and provide a stimulus to further work. It includes new ideas about the human mind both by contemporary philosophers interested in broad theoretical questions about mental architecture and by psychologists specialising in traditionally distinct and isolated fields. For all those in the cognitive sciences, this is a book that will advance dual-process theorizing, promote interdisciplinary communication, and encourage further applications of dual-process approaches.

Blackwell Handbook of Judgment and Decision Making

Blackwell Handbook of Judgment and Decision Making
Author: Derek J. Koehler
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 680
Release: 2008-04-15
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 0470752912

The Blackwell Handbook of Judgment and Decision Making is a state-of-the art overview of current topics and research in the study of how people make evaluations, draw inferences, and make decisions under conditions of uncertainty and conflict. Contains contributions by experts from various disciplines that reflect current trends and controversies on judgment and decision making. Provides a glimpse at the many approaches that have been taken in the study of judgment and decision making and portrays the major findings in the field. Presents examinations of the broader roles of social, emotional, and cultural influences on decision making. Explores applications of judgment and decision making research to important problems in a variety of professional contexts, including finance, accounting, medicine, public policy, and the law.