The Scientific Counter Revolution
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| Author | : Michael John Gorman |
| Publisher | : Bloomsbury Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 297 |
| Release | : 2020-09-17 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 1350091979 |
Jesuit engagement with natural philosophy during the late 16th and early 17th centuries transformed the status of the mathematical disciplines and propelled members of the Order into key areas of controversy in relation to Aristotelianism. Through close investigation of the activities of the Jesuit 'school' of mathematics founded by Christoph Clavius, The Scientific Counter-Revolution examines the Jesuit connections to the rise of experimental natural philosophy and the emergence of the early scientific societies. Arguing for a re-evaluation of the role of Jesuits in shaping early modern science, this book traces the evolution of the Collegio Romano as a hub of knowledge. Starting with an examination of Clavius's Counter-Reformation agenda for mathematics, Michael John Gorman traces the development of a collective Jesuit approach to experimentation and observation under Christopher Grienberger and analyses the Jesuit role in the Galileo Affair and the vacuum debate. Ending with a discussion of the transformation of the Collegio Romano under Athanasius Kircher into a place of curiosity and wonder and the centre of a global information gathering network, this book reveals how the Counter-Reformation goals of the Jesuits contributed to the shaping of modern experimental science.
| Author | : Friedrich August Hayek |
| Publisher | : Indianapolis : Liberty Press |
| Total Pages | : 415 |
| Release | : 1979 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 9780913966679 |
Early in the last century the successes of science led a group of French thinkers to apply the principles of science to the study of society. These thinkers purported to have discovered the supposed 'laws' of society and concluded that an elite of social scientists should assume direct control of social life. The Counter-Revolution of Science is Nobel Laureate Friedrich Hayek's forceful attack on this abuse of reason.
| Author | : Friedrich August Hayek |
| Publisher | : Indianapolis : Liberty Press |
| Total Pages | : 264 |
| Release | : 1979 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : |
Early in the last century the successes of science led group of French thinkers to apply the principles of science to the study of society. These thinkers purported to have discovered the supposed laws of society and concluded that an elite of social scientists should assume direct control of social life.
| Author | : F.A Hayek |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 337 |
| Release | : 2013-05-13 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1136604367 |
"The studies of which this book is the result have from the beginning been guided by and in the end confirmed the somewhat old-fashioned conviction of the author that it is human ideas which govern the development of human affairs," Hayek wrote in his notes in 1940. Indeed, Studies on the Abuse and Decline of Reason remains Hayek’s greatest unfinished work and is here presented for the first time under the expert editorship of Bruce Caldwell. In the book, Hayek argues that the abuse and decline of reason was caused by hubris, by man’s pride in his ability to reason, which in Hayek’s mind had been heightened by the rapid advance and multitudinous successes of the natural sciences, and the attempt to apply natural science methods in the social sciences.
| Author | : Daniel Grove |
| Publisher | : Xlibris Corporation |
| Total Pages | : 238 |
| Release | : 2012-03 |
| Genre | : Health & Fitness |
| ISBN | : 9781469167206 |
The skyrocketing numbers of overweight Americans is rapidly creating the greatest epidemic of our times. Endless fad diets, quick fixes, and nonsense cures have fooled many well-meaning people who are desperate to improve their health. Ultimately, they all fail because they lure their victims into believing in quick fixes and snake oil cures. The Weight Loss Counter Revolution is the response to all the misinformation and half-truths. Using real evidence from scientific journals and medical textbooks, this book simplifies the mystery of your weight. You'll learn how the fat in your gut affects the arteries in your heart. You'll understand why some people struggle with their weight while others stay thin without trying. You'll be given the only real weight loss solution that is backed by decades of real evidence and real science. Ignorance will no longer be an obstacle. You've tried every other weight loss fad that touts itself as a "revolution". You know they all fail eventually. The counter-revolution is here.
| Author | : Jan Zielonka |
| Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
| Total Pages | : 177 |
| Release | : 2018 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 0198806566 |
This book is a bold attempt to make sense of the extraordinary events taking place in present-day Europe.
| Author | : Plinio Correa De Oliveira |
| Publisher | : American Society for the Defense of Tradition, Family |
| Total Pages | : 211 |
| Release | : 2008-01-01 |
| Genre | : Counterrevolutions |
| ISBN | : 9781877905179 |
If anything characterizes our times, it is a sense of pervading chaos. In every field of human endeavor, the windstorms of change are fast altering the ways we live. Contemporary man is no longer anchored in certainties and thus has lost sight of who he is, where he comes from and where he is going. If there is a single book that can shed light amid the postmodern darkness, this is it.
| Author | : James W. McAllister |
| Publisher | : Cornell University Press |
| Total Pages | : 246 |
| Release | : 2018-09-05 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1501728644 |
Explaining why he embraced the theory of relativity, the Nobel Prize-winning theoretical physicist P. A. M. Dirac stated, "It is the essential beauty of the theory which I feel is the real reason for believing in it." How reasonable and rational can science be when its practitioners speak of "revolutions" in their thinking and extol certain theories for their "beauty"? James W. McAllister addresses this question with the first systematic study of the aesthetic evaluations that scientists pass on their theories.Using a wealth of other examples, McAllister explains how scientists' aesthetic preferences are influenced by the empirical track record of theories, describes the origin and development of aesthetic styles of theorizing, and reconsiders whether simplicity is an empirical or an aesthetic virtue of theories. McAllister then advances an innovative model of scientific revolutions, in opposition to that of Thomas S. Kuhn.Three detailed studies demonstrate the interconnection of empirical performance, beauty, and revolution. One examines the impact of new construction materials on the history of architecture. Another reexamines the transition from the Ptolemaic system to Kepler's theory in planetary astronomy, and the third documents the rise of relativity and quantum theory in the twentieth century.
| Author | : Duccio Basosi |
| Publisher | : Bloomsbury Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 404 |
| Release | : 2018-04-30 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1838608257 |
The oil price collapse of 1985-6 had momentous global consequences: non-fossil energy sources quickly became uncompetitive, the previous talk of an OPEC 'imperium' was turned upside-down, the Soviet Union lost a large portion of its external revenues, and many Third World producers saw their foreign debts peak. Compared to the much-debated 1973 `oil shock', the `countershock' has not received the same degree of attention, even though its legacy has shaped the present-day energy scenario. This volume is the first to put the oil `counter-shock' of the mid-1980s into historical perspective. Featuring some of the most knowledgeable experts in the field, Counter-Shock offers a balanced approach between the global picture and local study cases. In particular, it highlights the crucial interaction between the oil counter-shock and the political `counterrevolution' against state intervention in economic management, put forward by Ronald Reagan and Margaret Thatcher in the same period.
| Author | : James A. Marcum |
| Publisher | : A&C Black |
| Total Pages | : 193 |
| Release | : 2005-10-02 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 1847141943 |
The influence of Thomas Kuhn (1922 -1996) on the history and philosophy of science has been truly enormous. In 1962, Kuhn's famous work, The Structure of Scientific Revolutions, helped to inaugurate a revolution - the historiographic revolution - in the latter half of the twentieth century, providing a new understanding of science in which 'paradigm shifts' (scientific revolutions) are punctuated with periods of stasis (normal science). Kuhn's revolution not only had a huge impact on the history and philosophy of science but on other disciplines as well, including sociology, education, economics, theology, and even science policy. James A. Marcum's book focuses on the following questions: What exactly was Kuhn's historiographic revolution? How did it come about? Why did it have the impact it did? What, if any, will its future impact be for both academia and society? At the heart of the answers to these questions is the person of Kuhn himself, i.e., his personality, his pedagogical style, his institutional and social commitments, and the intellectual and social context in which he practiced his trade. Drawing on the rich archival sources at MIT, and engaging fully with current scholarship on Kuhn, Marcum's is the first book to show in detail how Kuhn's influence transcended the boundaries of the history and philosophy of science community to reach many others - sociologists, economists, theologians, political scientists, educators, and even policy makers and politicians.
