The Politics Of Essential Drugs
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Author | : Zafrullah Chowdhury |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 174 |
Release | : 1995 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 9781856493628 |
Dr Zafrulla Chowdhury is widely regarded as the father of Bangladesh's national drug policy, which pioneered a way through the maze of modern, Western manufactured drugs and developed a more affordable health strategy based, in part, on the local manufacture of a relatively small number of essential generic drugs. When the World Health Organization adopted the same approach, the Bangladesh experiment became influential in shaping other countris' health policies.
Author | : Ellen F. M. 't Hoen |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 136 |
Release | : 2009 |
Genre | : Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights |
ISBN | : 9789079700066 |
In The Global Politics of Pharmaceutical Monopoly Power, researcher and global advocate Ellen 't Hoen explains how new global rules for pharmaceutical patenting impact access to medicines in the developing world. The book gives an account of the current debates on intellectual property, access to medicines, and medical innovation, and provides historical context that explains how the current system emerged. This book supports major policy changes in the management of pharmaceutical patents and the way medical innovation is financed in order to protect public health and, in particular, promote access to essential medicines for all. The Open Society Institute provided support to translate this report into Russian.
Author | : Maureen Mackintosh |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 353 |
Release | : 2016-02-03 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1137546476 |
This book is open access under a CC-BY license. The importance of the pharmaceutical industry in Sub-Saharan Africa, its claim to policy priority, is rooted in the vast unmet health needs of the sub-continent. Making Medicines in Africa is a collective endeavour, by a group of contributors with a strong African and more broadly Southern presence, to find ways to link technological development, investment and industrial growth in pharmaceuticals to improve access to essential good quality medicines, as part of moving towards universal access to competent health care in Africa. The authors aim to shift the emphasis in international debate and initiatives towards sustained Africa-based and African-led initiatives to tackle this huge challenge. Without the technological, industrial, intellectual, organisational and research-related capabilities associated with competent pharmaceutical production, and without policies that pull the industrial sectors towards serving local health needs, the African sub-continent cannot generate the resources to tackle its populations' needs and demands. Research for this book has been selected as one of the 20 best examples of the impact of UK research on development. See http://www.ukcds.org.uk/the-global-impact-of-uk-research for further details.
Author | : Colin McInnes |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 749 |
Release | : 2020 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 0190456817 |
Controlling a major infectious disease outbreak or reducing rising rates of diabetes worldwide is not just about applying medical science. Protecting and promoting health is inherently a political endeavor that requires understanding of who gets what, where, and why. The Oxford Handbook of Global Health Politics presents the most comprehensive overview of how and why power lies at the heart of global health determinants and outcomes. The chapters are written by internationally recognized experts working at the intersection of politics and global health. The wide-ranging chapters provide key insights for understanding how advances in global health cannot be achieved without attention to political actors, processes, and outcomes.
Author | : Guillermo Trejo |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 379 |
Release | : 2020-09-03 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1108899900 |
One of the most surprising developments in Mexico's transition to democracy is the outbreak of criminal wars and large-scale criminal violence. Why did Mexican drug cartels go to war as the country transitioned away from one-party rule? And why have criminal wars proliferated as democracy has consolidated and elections have become more competitive subnationally? In Votes, Drugs, and Violence, Guillermo Trejo and Sandra Ley develop a political theory of criminal violence in weak democracies that elucidates how democratic politics and the fragmentation of power fundamentally shape cartels' incentives for war and peace. Drawing on in-depth case studies and statistical analysis spanning more than two decades and multiple levels of government, Trejo and Ley show that electoral competition and partisan conflict were key drivers of the outbreak of Mexico's crime wars, the intensification of violence, and the expansion of war and violence to the spheres of local politics and civil society.
Author | : Joseph Dumit |
Publisher | : Duke University Press |
Total Pages | : 277 |
Release | : 2012-09-03 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 0822348713 |
Challenges our understanding of health, risks, facts, and clinical trials [Payot]
Author | : Dominique A. Tobbell |
Publisher | : Univ of California Press |
Total Pages | : 310 |
Release | : 2012 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 0520271130 |
"Tobbell analyzes the political and economic history of the alignment of the pharmaceutical industry, academic institutions and their faculty and organized medicine. This book is essential reading for policymakers and their staff as well as persons who study the history of health policy and those who contribute to it through medical research, advocacy and journalism. " -Daniel Fox, author of The Convergence of Science and Governance: Research, Health Policy, and American States "Dominique Tobbell’s vivid, balanced and probing account of pharmaceutical politics is a significant, needed analysis of the relationships between the pharmaceutical industry, university researchers, the medical profession and government in the Cold War period. More than this, Pills, Power, and Policy shows why it continues to be difficult to agree in the United States on the relative roles of corporate enterprise, government regulation, technological innovation, freedom to prescribe, and consumer marketing and protection, all played out against the rising costs of health care. Timely and thought-provoking."--Rosemary A. Stevens. DeWitt Wallace Distinguished Scholar, Department of Psychiatry, Weill Cornell Medical College "A superb and compelling account of the creation of one of America’s most reviled entities: Big Pharma. With clarity and subtlety, Pills, Power, and Policy weaves together the political, economic, and the medical to reveal the entangled history behind our modern pharmaceutical predicament."--Andrea Tone, Ph.D., Professor of History & Canada Research Chair in the Social History of Medicine, McGill University “Pills, Power and Policy provides an outstanding description and analysis of the evolution of drug policy. It is an extremely important contribution to our understanding of the political, scientific, and economic nature of pharmaceutical regulation." -Daniel S. Greenberg, Washington journalist and author of Science, Money and Politics: Political Triumph and Ethical Erosion
Author | : Simon Flacks |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2022-09 |
Genre | : Children |
ISBN | : 9780367703202 |
This book examines how and why drug laws persist in the way that they do, and why particular populations benefit, or suffer, more than others. This biopolitical reading of drug control also provides a more theoretically coherent explanation for the centrality of race to disproportionate regimes of policing and imprisonment.
Author | : Maziyar Ghiabi |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 365 |
Release | : 2019-06-20 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 1108475450 |
Offers new and cutting-edge research on the role of drugs in Iranian society and government. This title is also available as Open Access on Cambridge Core.
Author | : World Health Organization |
Publisher | : World Health Organization |
Total Pages | : 104 |
Release | : 2001 |
Genre | : Law |
ISBN | : 9789241545471 |
A drug policy is a crucial ingredient in every country's national health strategy as it provides a strategic framework to identify goals and commitments. This publication discusses the key components of such a policy. Issues covered include: the selection of essential drugs, affordability; finance and supply; regulation and quality assurance; rational use; research; human resources; monitoring and evaluation.