The Politics And Experience Of State Owned Enterprise Reform In China And Vietnam
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| Author | : Edimon Ginting |
| Publisher | : Asian Development Bank |
| Total Pages | : 355 |
| Release | : 2020-07-01 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 9292622838 |
State-owned enterprises (SOEs) play significant roles in developing economies in Asia and SOE performance remains crucial for economy-wide productivity and growth. This book looks at SOEs in Azerbaijan, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, the People's Republic of China, and Viet Nam, which together present a panoramic view of SOEs in the region. It also presents insights from the Republic of Korea on the evolving role of the public sector in various stages of development. It explores corporate governance challenges and how governments could reform SOEs to make them efficient drivers of the long-term productivity-induced growth essential to Asia's transition to high-income status.
| Author | : Justin Yifu Lin |
| Publisher | : Chinese University Press |
| Total Pages | : 228 |
| Release | : 2001 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 9789622019539 |
This work is a continuation of the authors' earlier publication, "The China Miracle: Development Strategy and Economic Reform". The authors review the historical evolution of the state-owned enterprises, analyze the current problems, and suggest the direction for future reforms.
| Author | : OECD |
| Publisher | : OECD Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 494 |
| Release | : 2018-09-01 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 9264305327 |
The SME Policy Index is a benchmarking tool for emerging economies to monitor and evaluate progress in policies that support small and medium-sized enterprises.
| Author | : Ms. Emilia M Jurzyk |
| Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
| Total Pages | : 45 |
| Release | : 2021-03-12 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1513571923 |
We document that publicly listed Chinese state-owned enterprises (SOEs) are less productive and profitable than publicly listed firms in which the state has no ownership stake. In particular, Chinese listed SOEs are more capital intensive and have a lower average product of capital than non-SOEs. These productivity differences increased between 2002 and 2009, and remain sizeable in 2019. Using a heterogeneous firm model of resource misallocation, we find that there are large potential productivity gains from reforms which could equalize the marginal products of listed SOEs and listed non-SOEs.
| Author | : Arve Hansen |
| Publisher | : Springer Nature |
| Total Pages | : 358 |
| Release | : 2020-10-26 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 9811562482 |
This book is intended for policy-makers, academics and students of development studies, area studies, political economy, geography and political science. Three of the best global performers in terms of economic growth are authoritarian states led by communist parties. The ‘socialist market economy’ model employed in China, Vietnam and Laos performs better than the economic systems in countries at a similar level of income per capita on a wide range of development indicators, yet market reforms and governance failures have led to highly unequal societies and significant environmental problems. This book presents the first comparative study of development in these three countries. Written by country experts and scholars of development studies, it explores the ongoing quest for market versus state within their model, and the coherence of their development. Chapter 5 is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.
| Author | : János Kornai |
| Publisher | : Palgrave MacMillan |
| Total Pages | : 280 |
| Release | : 2009 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : |
Although both China and Vietnam are making a decisive transition to the market economy, they have also insisted on the official ideology of socialism. This book studies fundamental issues concerning the relationship between market, property rights, and the ideology of socialism.
| Author | : Mr. Ernesto Ramirez Rigo |
| Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
| Total Pages | : 153 |
| Release | : 2021-09-20 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1513594087 |
Prior to the COVID-19 shock, the key challenge facing policymakers in the Middle East, North Africa, and Central Asia region was how to generate strong, sustainable, job-rich, inclusive growth. Post-COVID-19, this challenge has only grown given the additional reduction in fiscal space due to the crisis and the increased need to support the recovery. The sizable state-owned enterprise (SOE) footprint in the region, together with its cost to the government, call for revisiting the SOE sector to help open fiscal space and look for growth opportunities.
| Author | : World Bank Publications |
| Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
| Total Pages | : 391 |
| Release | : 2014-10-02 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1464802297 |
This Toolkit provides an overall framework with practical tools and information to help policymakers design and implement corporate governance reforms for state-owned enterprises. It concludes with guidance on managing the reform process, in particular how to prioritize and sequence reforms, build capacity, and engage with stakeholders.
| Author | : John Gillespie |
| Publisher | : ANU E Press |
| Total Pages | : 354 |
| Release | : 2005-08-01 |
| Genre | : Social Science |
| ISBN | : 1920942270 |
The immense process of economic and social transformation currently underway in China and Vietnam is well known and extensively documented. However, less attention has been devoted to the process of Chinese and Vietnamese legal change which is nonetheless critical for the future politics, society and economy of these two countries. In a unique comparative approach that brings together indigenous and international experts, Asian Socialism and Legal Change analyzes recent developments in the legal sphere in China and Vietnam. This book presents the diversity and dynamism of this process in China and Vietnam-the impact of socialism, constitutionalism and Confucianism on legal development; responses to change among enterprises and educational and legal institutions; conflicts between change led centrally and locally; and international influences on domestic legal institutions. Core socialist ideas continue to shape society, but have been adapted to local contexts and needs, in some areas more radically than in others. This book is the first systematic analysis of legal change in transitional economies.
| Author | : International Monetary Fund. Asia and Pacific Dept |
| Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
| Total Pages | : 77 |
| Release | : 2017-08-15 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1484314727 |
This Selected Issues paper examines the drivers and prospects for high levels of savings in China. China has one of the highest levels of national savings in the world, which is at the heart of its external and internal imbalances. High and rising household savings have mainly resulted from demographic changes as a result of the one-child policy and the breakdown of the social safety net during the transition from a planned to a market economy. Demographic changes will put downward pressure on national savings. Policy efforts to strengthen the social safety net and reduce income inequality are also needed to reduce savings further and faster and to boost consumption.
