Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee

Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee
Author: Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons. Treasury Committee
Publisher: The Stationery Office
Total Pages: 24
Release: 2006
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780215029089

The Treasury Committee has established a practice of holding hearings with persons appointed to the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) of the Bank of England and reporting on those hearings. This practice enhances the transparency of the appointment process and increases the level of information available to the public and to Parliament about the functioning of the MPC. The Committee has held a hearing with Professor David Blanchflower about his appointment to the MPC, and is satisfied that Professor Blanchflower meets the criteria for appointment.

Elements of Optimal Monetary Policy Committee Design

Elements of Optimal Monetary Policy Committee Design
Author: Jérôme Vandenbussche
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 44
Release: 2006-12
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

The move from individual decision making to committee decision making is widely seen as a major evolution in contemporary central banking. This paper reviews the relevant economics and social psychology literatures with a view to providing some insights into the question of optimal monetary policy committee design. While the preference aggregation literature points to the effect of committee structure on the extent of the time inconsistency problem and its associated costs, the belief aggregation literature analyzes how different committee structures affect the efficiency of information pooling, the process of social influence, and collective accuracy. In conclusion, we highlight the main tradeoffs that the analysis has brought to light and point to directions for future research.

British Monetary Policy and the Balance of Payments, 1951-1957

British Monetary Policy and the Balance of Payments, 1951-1957
Author: Peter B. Kenen
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Total Pages: 350
Release: 1960
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780674082755

A detailed study of the revolution in Bank of England policy resulting from the government's response to the 1954-55 balance-of-payments crisis, this is a first independent analysis. The author investigates the evolution of official thinking and appraises the impact of monetary policy in this crucial period. Peter Kenen reaches the unexpected conclusion that the Bank's orthodox monetary policies played a relatively small part in the redress of payments disequilibrium, and that its most effective weapons were its most heterodox. Finally, he proposes ways in which the Bank of England can better control the credit base.

Central Bank Independence and the Conduct of Monetary Policy in the United Kingdom

Central Bank Independence and the Conduct of Monetary Policy in the United Kingdom
Author: Mr.Jan Kees Martijn
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 23
Release: 1999-12-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 145185840X

The U.K. monetary policy framework, which combines inflation targeting with operational independence, provides a suitable arrangement for focused and credible monetary policy. However, potential weaknesses could result from features that have not yet been fully tested: the credibility and transparency of the inflation forecasts, which form the core of policy decisions, have diminished as a result of independence; and the framework could encourage excessive activism and frequent changes in interest rates. Although policy coordination could also suffer from independence, the new partly rules-based fiscal and monetary regimes will promote overall macroeconomic stability.

The Monetary Policy Committee of the Bank of England

The Monetary Policy Committee of the Bank of England
Author: Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Treasury Committee
Publisher: The Stationery Office
Total Pages: 24
Release: 2007-08-22
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 9780215036070

Vol. 1 was published as HCP 569-I, session 2006-07 (ISBN 9780215034885)

Monetary and Fiscal Policy

Monetary and Fiscal Policy
Author: Great Britain. Parliament. House of Lords. Select Committee on Economic Affairs
Publisher: The Stationery Office
Total Pages: 44
Release: 2004
Genre: Fiscal policy
ISBN: 9780104005491

Review of the Monetary Policy Framework

Review of the Monetary Policy Framework
Author: Great Britain: H.M. Treasury
Publisher: The Stationery Office
Total Pages: 66
Release: 2013-03-20
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780101858823

This paper reviews the performance of the UK's flexible inflation targeting framework against the internationally-accepted monetary policy objective of price stability, a pre-requisite to longer-term growth and macroeconomic stability. Chapters cover the historical and international context, monetary policy frameworks and monetary policy instruments. The paper gives the Monetary Policy Committee's revised remit at Budget 2013. The Government has retained a flexible inflation target framework. The inflation target of 2 per cent, as measured by the 12-month increase in the Consumer Prices Index, is re-affirmed. The remit has been updated to clarify the trade-offs that are involved in setting monetary policy to meet a forward-looking inflation target, and in forming and communicating its judgements the MPC should promote understanding of these trade-offs. The remit continues to require an exchange of open letters between the Governor of the Bank of England and the Chancellor of the Exchequer if inflation moves away from the target by more than 1 percentage point in either direction. The open letter from the Governor should now be sent alongside the minutes of the MPC meeting that followed the publication of the CPI data. The remit requests that the MPC provides in its August 2013 inflation report an assessment of the merits of using intermediate thresholds - policy commitments conditional on future economic developments. The remit also reflects the Government's intention that the frameworks for monetary policy and macro-prudential policy, operated by the MPC and FPC of the Bank of England respectively, should be coordinated.