The Haze Problem in Southeast Asia

The Haze Problem in Southeast Asia
Author: Helena Varkkey
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 288
Release: 2015-07-16
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1317511115

Despite the efforts of Southeast Asian governments and of ASEAN, transboundary haze continues to be a major environmental problem in Southeast Asia. This book demonstrates that the issue is complex, and explains why efforts to solve the problem in purely political terms are ineffective, and likely to continue to be ineffective. The book shows how state-led, state-incentivised agribusiness development lies at the heart of the problem, leading to a large rise in palm oil production, with extensive clearing of forests, leading to deliberate or accidental fires and the resulting haze. Moreover, although the forest clearing is occurring in Indonesia, many of the companies involved are Malaysian and Singaporean; and, further, many of these companies have close relationships with the politicians and officials responsible for addressing the problem and who thereby have a conflict of interest. The author concludes by discussing the huge difficulties involved in overturning this system of 'patronage politics'.

Pollution Across Borders: Transboundary Fire, Smoke And Haze In Southeast Asia

Pollution Across Borders: Transboundary Fire, Smoke And Haze In Southeast Asia
Author: Euston Quah
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 366
Release: 2018-04-09
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9813203935

This book is a collection of insights from experts of various fields, and will entail discussions of the recurring haze problem in Southeast Asia.It discusses multiple aspects of the haze problem. What is the cause of the haze? Who are the perpetrators and victims? What are the impacts and costs of the haze? Why has the haze problem persisted for decades? Are there prospects of resolving the pollution? How should we analyze the issue? Which solutions are more or less effective than others? How can we involve the stakeholders? The book provides a wide range of views on the haze problem. Written in a simple and accessible manner, this book allows the readers to easily access across different fields and develop a deeper understanding of the haze.

Environmental Cooperation in Southeast Asia

Environmental Cooperation in Southeast Asia
Author: Paruedee Nguitragool
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 287
Release: 2010-10-04
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1136923292

One of the most challenging environmental threats to the ten countries of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) has been the haze, the sickening and deadly cloud of smoky pollution caused by widespread burning of land and forests in Indonesia. This book examines both the threat and response to it by analysing environmental cooperation in Southeast Asia from an international regime perspective. Tracing the development of regional cooperation on the haze and evaluating the effectiveness of the cooperation, the author argues that the haze crisis, combined with the economic crisis of 1997, has profoundly challenged the ASEAN modus operandi, and resulted in ASEAN’s efforts to establish an environmental regime to cope with environmental challenges. The emerging ASEAN haze regime is a unique case study of a regional environmental institution in multi-levelled global environmental governance. Based on in-depth original research, this case study is integrated into international relations, political science, and comparative political analysis literatures and contributes to a better understanding of processes within the regional organisation.

The Forests for the Palms

The Forests for the Palms
Author: Helena Varkkey
Publisher: Iseas-Yusof Ishak Institute
Total Pages: 136
Release: 2021-07-16
Genre:
ISBN: 9789814881869

Transboundary haze has been a recurring problem in the Southeast Asian region since at least 1982. Why does this toxic form of air pollution still persist? Helena Varkkey, a Malaysian political scientist, has been studying this multifaceted problem for more than fifteen years. This book provides an ideal collection for those who want a clear but concise introduction to this complex issue. Its commentaries explore how often sensitive matters of ASEAN diplomacy, national interest or political patronage continue to stand in the way of clear skies in the region.

Indonesia's Fires and Haze

Indonesia's Fires and Haze
Author: David Glover
Publisher: IDRC
Total Pages: 170
Release: 2006
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1552503321

From September to November of 1997, raging fires in Indonesia pumped enough smoke into the air to blanket the entire region in haze, reaching as far north as southern Thailand and the Philippines, with Malaysia and Singapore being particularly affected. This book conservatively assesses the damage at US $4.5 billion, more than the Exxon Valdez oil spill and India's Bhopal chemical spill combined. It looks at the causes of the fires, the physical damages that resulted, and their effects on heath, industrial production, and tourism, among others.

Sustainable Development Goals in Southeast Asia and ASEAN

Sustainable Development Goals in Southeast Asia and ASEAN
Author:
Publisher: BRILL
Total Pages: 431
Release: 2019-01-14
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9004391940

The international community has come together to pursue certain fundamental, common goals over the coming period to 2030 to make progress toward ending poverty and hunger, improving social and economic well-being, preserving the environment and combating climate change, and maintaining peace. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) have been agreed to by states, which have in turn adopted national targets and action plans. This volume studies the governance and implementation of these goals in Southeast Asia, in particular the difficulties in the shift from the international to the national, the multi-level challenges of implementation, and the involvement of stakeholders, civil society, and citizens in the process. Contributors to this volume are scholars from across Southeast Asia who research these issues in developing (Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar), middle-income (Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam), and developed countries (Brunei, Singapore) in the region. The perspectives on governance and the SDGs emerge from the fields of political science, international relations, geography, economics, law, health, and the natural sciences.

Pollution Across Borders

Pollution Across Borders
Author: Tsiat Siong Tan
Publisher:
Total Pages: 346
Release: 2018
Genre: Air
ISBN: 9789813203921

"A collection of insights from experts of various fields, and will entail discussions of the recurring haze problem in Southeast Asia. It discusses multiple aspects of the haze problem. What is the cause of the haze? Who are the perpetrators and victims? What are the impacts and costs of the haze? Why has the haze problem persisted for decades? Are there prospects of resolving the pollution? How should we analyze the issue? Which solutions are more or less effective than others? How can we involve the stakeholders? The book provides a wide range of views on the haze problem. Written in a simple and accessible manner, this book allows the readers to easily access across different fields and develop a deeper understanding of the haze"--

The Palm Oil Controversy in Southeast Asia

The Palm Oil Controversy in Southeast Asia
Author: Oliver Pye
Publisher: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies
Total Pages: 310
Release: 2013
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9814311448

"This book is a compilation of papers first presented at the workshop "The palm oil controversy in transnational perspective" that took place in Singapore, 2-4 March 2009. The workshop was jointly organized by the Institute of Oriental and Asian Studies, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universit'at, Bonn and the Institute of Southeast Asian Studies (ISEAS), Singapore. It was funded by Asia-Europe Foundation (ASEF)"--Preface.

Fire, Smoke, and Haze

Fire, Smoke, and Haze
Author: S. Tahir Qadri
Publisher: Asian Development Bank
Total Pages: 288
Release: 2001
Genre: Ecology
ISBN:

This publication, a joint effort of ADB and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), brings together the current knowledge about land and forest fires, examines their causes and impacts with particular reference to Southeast Asia, and suggests what could happen in the future.

Southeast Asia in Search of an ASEAN Community

Southeast Asia in Search of an ASEAN Community
Author: C. Rodolfo Severino
Publisher: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies
Total Pages: 510
Release: 2006
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9812303898

Talking about ASEAN, this volume reappraises the organization from the inside, through controversial or perplexing issues such as the ASEAN Way, the accession of the new members, including Myanmar, the principle of non-interference, regional security, regional economic integration, the haze and SARS, and ASEAN's future.