The Global Enabling Trade Report
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The Global Enabling Trade Report 2008
Author | : |
Publisher | : World Economic Forum |
Total Pages | : 437 |
Release | : 2008 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9295044061 |
Enabling Trade
Author | : World Economic Forum |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 52 |
Release | : 2013 |
Genre | : Business enterprises, Foreign |
ISBN | : |
"This report tries to understand how barriers affect the different stakeholders in international trade from a supply chain perspective. Since trade barriers are a broad subject, the report is necessarily limited in scope. First, the report considers a country's business environment and infrastructure only as they affect international trade. Their effects on the domestic economy are outside the scope of the study; 2) Second, even though trade between countries includes goods, services and factors of production, this report focuses on goods. (Manufactured) goods make up the majority of global exports and are most relevant to international supply chains. The economic modelling in this report includes all non-fuel trade; 3) Third, governments propose many arguments in favour of tariffs, quotas and non-tariff barriers, for example for goods that have strategic value." - - Extracted from Pg. 8.
Doing Business 2020
Author | : World Bank |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 241 |
Release | : 2019-11-21 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1464814414 |
Seventeen in a series of annual reports comparing business regulation in 190 economies, Doing Business 2020 measures aspects of regulation affecting 10 areas of everyday business activity.
Doing Business 2018
Author | : World Bank |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 1217 |
Release | : 2017-11-14 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1464811474 |
Fifteen in a series of annual reports comparing business regulation in 190 economies, Doing Business 2018 measures aspects of regulation affecting 10 areas of everyday business activity: • Starting a business • Dealing with construction permits • Getting electricity • Registering property • Getting credit • Protecting minority investors • Paying taxes • Trading across borders • Enforcing contracts • Resolving insolvency These areas are included in the distance to frontier score and ease of doing business ranking. Doing Business also measures features of labor market regulation, which is not included in these two measures. The report updates all indicators as of June 1, 2017, ranks economies on their overall “ease of doing business†?, and analyzes reforms to business regulation †“ identifying which economies are strengthening their business environment the most. Doing Business illustrates how reforms in business regulations are being used to analyze economic outcomes for domestic entrepreneurs and for the wider economy. It is a flagship product produced in partnership by the World Bank Group that garners worldwide attention on regulatory barriers to entrepreneurship. More than 137 economies have used the Doing Business indicators to shape reform agendas and monitor improvements on the ground. In addition, the Doing Business data has generated over 2,182 articles in peer-reviewed academic journals since its inception. Data Notes; Distance to Frontier and Ease of Doing Business Ranking; and Summaries of Doing Business Reforms in 2016/17 can be downloaded separately from the Doing Business website.
World Development Report 2020
Author | : World Bank |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 511 |
Release | : 2019-11-19 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1464814953 |
Global value chains (GVCs) powered the surge of international trade after 1990 and now account for almost half of all trade. This shift enabled an unprecedented economic convergence: poor countries grew rapidly and began to catch up with richer countries. Since the 2008 global financial crisis, however, the growth of trade has been sluggish and the expansion of GVCs has stalled. Meanwhile, serious threats have emerged to the model of trade-led growth. New technologies could draw production closer to the consumer and reduce the demand for labor. And trade conflicts among large countries could lead to a retrenchment or a segmentation of GVCs. World Development Report 2020: Trading for Development in the Age of Global Value Chains examines whether there is still a path to development through GVCs and trade. It concludes that technological change is, at this stage, more a boon than a curse. GVCs can continue to boost growth, create better jobs, and reduce poverty provided that developing countries implement deeper reforms to promote GVC participation; industrial countries pursue open, predictable policies; and all countries revive multilateral cooperation.