The History of the International Polar Years (IPYs)

The History of the International Polar Years (IPYs)
Author: Susan Barr
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 326
Release: 2010-09-02
Genre: Science
ISBN: 364212402X

Although international scientific cooperation - particularly in meteorology - was established previous to the first International Polar Year, the IPY-1 (1882-83) is considered to be the first revolutionary step towards an extensive international cooperation in the polar areas for the benefit of science rather than national prestige and territorial gain. This was followed by IPY-2 (1932-33) and IPY-3 - actually the International Geophysical Year (1957-58) - before the crowning effort of IPY-4 (2007-08). The history of these years is recounted here and explains the political, economic, technical and scientific conditions and expectations that laid the basis for each IPY and which gradually expanded both the scope and extent of our understanding of the complexities in polar regions

International Polar Year

International Polar Year
Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation
Publisher:
Total Pages: 96
Release: 2012
Genre: Nature
ISBN:

The Histories of the International Polar Years and the Inception and Development of the International Geophysical Year

The Histories of the International Polar Years and the Inception and Development of the International Geophysical Year
Author: Sam Stuart
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 475
Release: 2013-10-22
Genre: Science
ISBN: 148322628X

Annals of the International Geophysical Year, Volume I: The Histories of the International Polar Years and the Inception and Development of the International Geophysical Year covers the significant contributions of remarkable scientific enterprises known as the First and Second International Polar Years. This book is organized into three parts encompassing 39 chapters. The first part deals with the First International Polar Year, its origin, planning, and program. Considerable chapters survey the accomplishments of numerous space expeditions from various countries, including Austria, Britain, Canada, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Georgia, Norway, Russia, Sweden, and United States. The second part is the French translation of the information presented in the first part. The third part highlights the achievements of the Second International Polar Year in the field of geophysics. This part specifically discusses the study of the aurora, based on visual observations and spectrographic evaluation. This book will prove useful to geophysicists and researchers in the allied fields.

International Polar Year

International Polar Year
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science. Subcommittee on Research
Publisher:
Total Pages: 112
Release: 2006
Genre: Nature
ISBN:

Planning for the International Polar Year 2007-2008

Planning for the International Polar Year 2007-2008
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
Total Pages: 65
Release: 2005-01-04
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0309182379

The International Polar Year (IPY) 2007-2008 will be an internationally coordinated campaign of polar observations, research, and analysis that will further our understanding of physical and social processes in the polar regions, examine their globally-connected role in the climate system, and establish research infrastructure for the future. Within this context, the IPY will galvanize new and innovative observations and research while at the same time building on and enhancing existing relevant initiatives. It also will serve as a mechanism to attract and develop a new generation of scientists and engineers with the versatility to tackle complex global issues. In 2004, the National Academies' Polar Research Board organized a workshop to explore the challenges associated with these initiatives. Planning for the International Polar Year 2007-2008 summarizes the presentations and discussions from this workshop.

Into the Ice

Into the Ice
Author: Einar-Arne Drivenes
Publisher:
Total Pages: 557
Release: 2007
Genre:
ISBN: 9788205374836

Globalizing Polar Science

Globalizing Polar Science
Author: R. Launius
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 471
Release: 2010-11-22
Genre: History
ISBN: 0230114652

The International Polar Years and the International Geophysical Year represented a remarkable international collaborative scientific effort that has been largely neglected by historians. This groundbreaking collection seeks to redress that neglect and illuminate critical aspects of the last 150 years of international scientific endeavour.

The Cambridge History of the Polar Regions

The Cambridge History of the Polar Regions
Author: Adrian Howkins
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 976
Release: 2023-05-11
Genre: History
ISBN: 1108627951

The Cambridge History of the Polar Regions is a landmark collection drawing together the history of the Arctic and Antarctica from the earliest times to the present. Structured as a series of thematic chapters, an international team of scholars offer a range of perspectives from environmental history, the history of science and exploration, cultural history, and the more traditional approaches of political, social, economic, and imperial history. The volume considers the centrality of Indigenous experience and the urgent need to build action in the present on a thorough understanding of the past. Using historical research based on methods ranging from archives and print culture to archaeology and oral histories, these essays provide fresh analyses of the discovery of Antarctica, the disappearance of Sir John Franklin, the fate of the Norse colony in Greenland, the origins of the Antarctic Treaty, and much more. This is an invaluable resource for anyone interested in the history of our planet.