The Doctrine of the Upaniṣads and the Early Buddhism

The Doctrine of the Upaniṣads and the Early Buddhism
Author: Hermann Oldenberg
Publisher: Motilal Banarsidass Publ.
Total Pages: 250
Release: 1991
Genre: Religion
ISBN: 9788120808300

Chapter I of this study, which discusses the older Upanisads, viz., the Brhad Aranyaka Upanisad and the Chandogya Upanisad, describes at the outset how the idea of the Supreme Being, the unique mystic power, was conceived in the words Brahman and Atman and how these two entities merged with each other and became identical. It then discusses the doctrine of metempsychosis as evolved from the relation between the Supreme Being and the world of plurality. In this period, the magician-priest begins to become a philosopher. Chapter II deals with later Upanisads like Kathaka Upanisad, Maitrayana Upanisad and Svetasvatara Upanisad. This period clearly reveals beginnings of the formulation of a system in the form of Samkhya Doctrine and the Yoga. Here the ultimate goal of human yearning, the salvation from suffering, becomes visible. In short, we perceive the development of thought of the Indian Philosophy from an impersonal god (of impersonal powers) to a personal god. But interestingly, a system strongly enforcing the elements of Yoga decisively rejected theism and adhered to the pessimistic thought of Indian mysticism: the Doctrine of Buddhism. This is described in Chapter III.

The Notion of Emptiness in Early Buddhism

The Notion of Emptiness in Early Buddhism
Author: Mun-keat Choong
Publisher: Motilal Banarsidass Publishe
Total Pages: 156
Release: 1999
Genre: Religion
ISBN: 9788120816497

This book investingates the teachings of emptiness in early Buddhism, as recorded in the Pali and Chinese version of the early Buddhist canon. In general, the findig is that these two version,although differently worded, record in common that the teaching of the historical Buddha as connected with emptiness. The general reader, with little or no prior knowledge of Buddhism, can discover in this book how early Buddhism provides a vision and a method to help in overcoming the ills of the mind.

Early Buddhist Theory of Knowledge

Early Buddhist Theory of Knowledge
Author: K N Jayatilleke
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 509
Release: 2013-10-16
Genre: Religion
ISBN: 1134542941

The author of this volume, an accomplished philologist, historian and philosopher, analyzes the relevant earlier and later texts and traces the epistemological foundations of Pali canonical thought from the Vedic period onwards. Originally published in 1963, it sheds new light on later developments and elucidates from the Indian point of view some of the basic problems of the conflict between metaphysics and logical and linguistic analysis.

The Doctrine of the Buddha

The Doctrine of the Buddha
Author: George Grimm
Publisher: Motilal Banarsidass Publ.
Total Pages: 432
Release: 1965
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9788120811942

The present edition, revised and enlarged by the author himself, presents the old genuine Buddha doctrine with the aim of developing a new type of man, free from prejudices and intent on working out his own future with his self as the light. It represents not only the flower of Indian religious feeling and philosophy but also the crowning summit of religious introspection in general. The book deals with Truth as the theme and basis of the doctrine of the Buddha. It explains (1) Truth, Critrine, World and subject of suffering, (2) Truth of the arising of suffering, (3) Truth of the annihilation of suffering, (4) Truth of the path leading to the annihilation of suffering. The author presents the highest knowledge, the supreme reality to which Buddha is awakened, in so cogent a form, free from mythological and mythical clothing that it becomes positively self-evident to the reader. The study is prefixed with an Introduction and Appendix--as important as the text itself. Introduction answers the queries 'Who was the Buddha?' 'What is a Buddha?' and depicts the method of handing down the 'Marvel'. The Appendix deals with the Doctrine, the Metaphysics of the Buddha, Right cognition etc. There are four indexes: (1) Index of quotations from the Pali texts, (2) General Index, (3) Index of proper names (4) Pali and Sanskrit Index. An exhaustive Bibliography supplies the gap in our knowledge of Buddhist literature.

How Buddhism Began

How Buddhism Began
Author: Richard F. Gombrich
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 251
Release: 2006-03-07
Genre: Religion
ISBN: 1134196385

Written by one of the world's top scholars in the field of Pali Buddhism, this new and updated edition of How Buddhism Began, discusses various important doctrines and themes in early Buddhism. It takes 'early Buddhism' to be that reflected in the Pali canon, and to some extent assumes that these doctrines reflect the teachings of the Buddha himself. Two themes predominate. Firstly, the author argues that we cannot understand the Buddha unless we understand that he was debating with other religious teachers, notably Brahmins. The other main theme concerns metaphor, allegory and literalism. This accessible, well-written book is mandatory reading for all serious students of Buddhism.

Early Buddhism and the Bhagavadgītā

Early Buddhism and the Bhagavadgītā
Author: Kashi Nath Upadhyaya
Publisher: Motilal Banarsidass Publ.
Total Pages: 598
Release: 1997-12-31
Genre: Religion
ISBN: 9788120808805

This is a critical and philosophical analysis and assessment of the teachings of Buddha as Found in the Early Stratum of the Pali Canon and those of Lord Krsna as embodied in the Bhagvadgita. It is the first time that the foundational works of the two most important traditions of Indian thought have been brought together for comperative treatment.The Widely prevalent openion among scholars that Hindu thought did not have any significant contact with Pali Buddhism, might perhaps be one of the reasons why no attempt has previously been made to undertake a comparative study of Bhagwadgita and early Buddhism. The author covers the whole field of epistemology, metaphysics, and ethics in detail and depth, and bases his conclusions throughout on the original texts, making careful examinations of, and paing due attention, to the commentatiorialexegeses and scholarly interpretations.

2500 Years of Buddhism

2500 Years of Buddhism
Author: P.V. Bapat
Publisher: Publications Division Ministry of Information & Broadcasting
Total Pages: 416
Release:
Genre:
ISBN: 8123023049

About the life of Buddha

Selfless Persons

Selfless Persons
Author: Steven Collins
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 344
Release: 1982
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9780521397261

This book seeks to explain carefully and sympathetically the Buddhist doctrine of anatta ('not-self'), which denies the existence of any self, soul or enduring essence in human beings. The author relates this doctrine to its cultural and historical context, particularly to its Brahmanical background, and shows how the Theravada Buddhist tradition has constructed a philosophical and psychological account of personal identity and continuity on the apparently impossible basis of the denial of self.

What the Buddha Thought

What the Buddha Thought
Author: Richard Francis Gombrich
Publisher: Equinox Publishing (UK)
Total Pages: 262
Release: 2009
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN:

Argues that the Buddha was one of the most brilliant and original thinkers of all time. This book intends to serve as an introduction to the Buddha's thought, and hence even to Buddhism itself. It also argues that we can know far more about the Buddha than it is fashionable among scholars to admit.

The Doctrine of Awakening

The Doctrine of Awakening
Author: Julius Evola
Publisher: Inner Traditions / Bear & Co
Total Pages: 276
Release: 1996-02
Genre: Body, Mind & Spirit
ISBN: 9780892815531

Italian philosopher Julius Evola pares away centuries of adaptations to reveal Buddhist practice in its original context. Most surprisingly, he argues that the widespread belief in reincarnation is not an original Buddhist tenet. Evola presents actual practices of concentration and visualization, and places them in the larger metaphysical context of the Buddhist model of mind and universe.