The DNA Replication Machinery as Therapeutic Targets

The DNA Replication Machinery as Therapeutic Targets
Author: Andrew F. Gardner
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Total Pages: 144
Release: 2019-09-19
Genre:
ISBN: 2889459276

In all organisms, the DNA replication machinery is responsible for accurate and efficient duplication of the chromosome. Inhibitors of replication proteins are commonly used in anti-cancer and anti-viral therapies. This eBook on “The DNA Replication Machinery as Therapeutic Targets” examines the normal functions of replication proteins as well as strategies to target each step during the replication process including DNA unwinding, DNA synthesis, and DNA damage bypass and repair. Articles discuss current strategies to develop drugs targeting DNA replication proteins as well as future outlooks and needs.

Human Papilloma Viruses

Human Papilloma Viruses
Author: D.J. McCance
Publisher: Gulf Professional Publishing
Total Pages: 212
Release: 2002-09-13
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9780444506269

This book describes up-to-date information on the pathogenesis and molecular biology of human papillomaviruses and describes the mechanistic role of the viruses in epithelial cancers. Included in the book are chapters on the epidemiology of human papillomaviruses, the factors that control replication and transcription and the viral proteins, which are involved in modulating the biology of the host cell leading to cancer. Details of the immune response to the viruses and potential vaccine strategies are discussed.

Human Herpesviruses

Human Herpesviruses
Author: Ann Arvin
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 1325
Release: 2007-08-16
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1139461648

This comprehensive account of the human herpesviruses provides an encyclopedic overview of their basic virology and clinical manifestations. This group of viruses includes human simplex type 1 and 2, Epstein–Barr virus, Kaposi's Sarcoma-associated herpesvirus, cytomegalovirus, HHV6A, 6B and 7, and varicella-zoster virus. The viral diseases and cancers they cause are significant and often recurrent. Their prevalence in the developed world accounts for a major burden of disease, and as a result there is a great deal of research into the pathophysiology of infection and immunobiology. Another important area covered within this volume concerns antiviral therapy and the development of vaccines. All these aspects are covered in depth, both scientifically and in terms of clinical guidelines for patient care. The text is illustrated generously throughout and is fully referenced to the latest research and developments.

Pharmacologic Analysis of Drug-receptor Interaction

Pharmacologic Analysis of Drug-receptor Interaction
Author: Terrence P. Kenakin
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Total Pages: 491
Release: 1997
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9780397518159

The thoroughly revised, updated Third Edition of this highly acclaimed text reflects the past four years' groundbreaking developments in receptor pharmacology, particularly the use of human recombinant receptor systems in drug design and development. Whereas prior editions focused on the correspondence of animal to human receptor systems, this new edition examines drug effects on human receptors obtained by recombinant technology, as well as on physiological natural receptor systems in animals. Two new chapters explain how to produce and use human recombinant receptor systems and discuss the interpretation of data from human recombinant receptor studies. Other chapters describe the use of receptor studies to measure and characterize the biological actions of drugs.

Systems Biology and In-Depth Applications for Unlocking Diseases

Systems Biology and In-Depth Applications for Unlocking Diseases
Author: Babak Sokouti
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 356
Release: 2024-11-05
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0443223270

Systems Biology and In-Depth Applications for Unlocking Diseases: Principles, tools and Application to Disease provides the essence of systems biology approaches in a practical manner, illustrating the basic principles essential to develop and model in real life science applications. Methodologies covered show how to interrogate biological data, with the purpose of obtaining insight about disease diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment. Sections provide an introduction and history of systems biology, discuss the tools and resources needed for structure and function of biological systems, and present evidence of systems biology in action. Examples include big data techniques, scale networks, mathematical model development, and much more. This is the perfect reference to provide the fundamental base of knowledge needed for systems biologists, professionals in systems medicine, computational biologists, and bioinformaticians. - Provides detailed and comprehensive coverage of the field of systems biology - Delivers instruction on how to interrogate biological data, with the purpose of obtaining insight about disease diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment - Makes effective steps towards personalized medicine in the treatment of disease - Explains effective disease treatment strategies at early diagnosis stages

Improving the Therapeutic Ratio in Head and Neck Cancer

Improving the Therapeutic Ratio in Head and Neck Cancer
Author:
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 378
Release: 2019-10-04
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0128178698

Improving the Therapeutic Ratio in Head and Neck Cancer provides a complete review of current approaches to modulating therapeutic sensitivity in head and neck cancer. It presents a broad background of current approaches and by highlighting the potential for clinical translational, introduces a roadmap for how to move promising preclinical findings into the clinic. The book discusses topics such as immunotherapy and molecularly targeted therapies in head and neck cancer, PI3k/mTOR pathway, autophagy inhibition to sensitize HNC to radiation and chemotherapy, TAM and Eph/Ephrin family proteins and metabolic reprogramming to modulate therapeutic sensitivity. Additionally, it details approaches to improve the response to immunotherapy, and Chk1/2 inhibition in radiation and cetuximab resistance. This book is a valuable source to head and neck cancer researchers and advanced students, and to those studying specific approaches in other model systems and disease sites. - Provides key scientific background for clinicians when developing novel clinical trials and important examples for basic scientists of the types of work required to move a concept from the lab to the clinic - Presents consistent pathway diagrams in each chapter, thus making it easier to understand complicated pathways - Includes chapter summaries of the critical next steps needed to move studies from their current state into practice changing clinical data

Development and Prevention of Behaviour Problems

Development and Prevention of Behaviour Problems
Author: Richard E. Tremblay
Publisher: Psychology Press
Total Pages: 439
Release: 2010-02-25
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 1135247323

This book brings together world leading researchers from diverse fields to explore the potential causes of the development of behaviour problems. The book presents theories that hope to influence public health, education and social policy in the prevention of the costly social troubles that behaviour problems can cause. Featuring contributions from researchers whose backgrounds range from the social and behavioural sciences to economics, the varied chapters assesses the potential role of gene–environment interactions, biological factors and gender differences in the development of behaviour problems. The book includes a review of studies that attempt to understand why antisocial behaviour is concentrated within families, and concludes with three chapters that link developmental research directly with policy issues. It provides a framework for students, scientists, educators and care givers to understand where frontier research on behaviour problems is going and how it can be applied in the social, educational and health services. This collection will interest all students of psychology and the behavioural sciences as well as those with an interest in public policy, sociology, abnormal psychology, psychopathology and personality disorders.

Apoptotic Pathways as Targets for Novel Therapies in Cancer and Other Diseases

Apoptotic Pathways as Targets for Novel Therapies in Cancer and Other Diseases
Author: Marek Los
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 411
Release: 2006-06-20
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 0387236953

As our understanding of apoptotic pathway expands, we are coming to realize the great potential of utilizing this pathway to treat diseases such as cancer. The book attempts to review, summarize, and speculate on the apoptotic pathways, how are they regulated and how targeted therapies are being used to treat a wide variety of diseases. Special emphasis is placed on cancer since new treatments either being developed or currently in the clinical setting are showing great promise to increase survival rates for cancer patients. Chapters will address the biology behind regulating the apoptotic pathways and what goes wrong in disease states whereas other chapters will concentrate on new therapies targeting apoptotic pathways. The reader by the end of the book should have greater insight into the understanding and utilization of apoptotic pathways to fight diseases such as cancer.