The Development of Agrarian Capitalism

The Development of Agrarian Capitalism
Author: Jane Whittle
Publisher: Clarendon Press
Total Pages: 376
Release: 2000-05-11
Genre: History
ISBN: 0191543209

This is an important new scholarly study of the roots of capitalism. Jane Whittle's penetrating examination of rural England in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries asks how capitalist it was, and how and why it changed over the century and a half under scrutiny. Her book intelligently relates ideas of peasant society and capitalism to a local study of north-east Norfolk, a county that was to become one of the crucibles of the so-called agrarian revolution. Dr Whittle uses the rich variety of historical sources produced by this precocious commercialized locality to examine a wide range of topics from the manorial system and serfdom, rights to land and the level of rent, the land market and inheritance, to the distribution of land and wealth, the numbers of landless, wage-earners, and rural craftsmen, servants, and the labour laws.

Transitions to Capitalism in Early Modern Europe

Transitions to Capitalism in Early Modern Europe
Author: Robert S. Duplessis
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 350
Release: 1997-09-18
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780521397735

Between the end of the Middle Ages and the Industrial Revolution, the long-established structures and practices of European agriculture and industry were slowly, disparately, but profoundly transformed. Transitions to Capitalism in Early Modern Europe, first published in 1997, narrates and analyzes the diverse patterns of economic change that permanently modified rural and urban production, altered Europe's economy and geography, and gave birth to new social classes. Broad in chronological and geographical scope and explicitly comparative, the book introduces readers to a wealth of information drawn from thoughout Mediterranean, east-central, and western Europe, as well as to the classic interpretations and current debates and revisions. The study incorporates scholarship on topics such as the world economy and women's work, and it discusses at length the impact of the emergent capitalist order on Europe's working people.

Consumption and Gender in the Early Seventeenth-Century Household

Consumption and Gender in the Early Seventeenth-Century Household
Author: Jane Whittle
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 288
Release: 2012-03-01
Genre: History
ISBN: 0191623636

Lady Alice Le Strange of Hunstanton in Norfolk kept a continuous series of household accounts from 1610-1654. Jane Whittle and Elizabeth Griffiths have used the Le Stranges' rich archive to reconstruct the material aspects of family life. This involves looking not only at purchases, but also at home production and gifts; and not only at the luxurious, but at the everyday consumption of food and medical care. Consumption is viewed not just as a set of objects owned, but as a process involving household management, acquisition and appropriation, a process that created and reinforced social links with craftsmen, servants, labourers, and the local community. It is argued that the county gentry provide a missing link in histories of consumption: connecting the fashions of London and the royal court, with those of middling strata of rural England. Recent writing has focused upon the transformation of consumption patterns in the eighteenth century. Here the earlier context is illuminated and, instead of tradition and stability, we find constant change and innovation. Issues of gender permeate the study. Consumption is often viewed as a female activity and the book looks in detail at who managed the provisioning, purchases, and work within the household, how spending on sons and daughters differed, and whether men and women attached different cultural values to household goods. This single household's economy provides a window into some of most significant cultural and economic issues of early modern England: innovations in trade, retail and production, the basis of gentry power, social relations in the countryside, and the gendering of family life.

Agrarian Capitalism and Poor Relief in England, 1500-1860

Agrarian Capitalism and Poor Relief in England, 1500-1860
Author: Larry Patriquin
Publisher: Palgrave MacMillan
Total Pages: 272
Release: 2007-10-11
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

Agrarian Capitalism and Poor Relief in England, 1500-1860 examines the evolution of public assistance for the poor in England from the late medieval era to the Industrial Revolution. Placing poor relief in the context of the unprecedented class relations of agrarian capitalism and the rise of a unique non-absolutist state, it accounts for why relief in England was distinct, with comparisons made to Scotland, Ireland, France and Germany. The author argues that poor relief was a substitute for access to land and common rights, a virtual exchange of money as compensation for the creation of absolute private property. In a work both challenging and provocative, Larry Patriquin makes a case for a class-based reinterpretation of the origins of the welfare state. Clearly written and well organized, this new explanation of the 'great transformation' will contribute to debates in British history, Marxism, social welfare, historiography, theories of the state, and the transition to capitalism.

Trade and Economic Developments, 1450-1550

Trade and Economic Developments, 1450-1550
Author: Mavis E. Mate
Publisher: Boydell Press
Total Pages: 276
Release: 2006
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9781843831891

Detailed examination of the trade and economy of England, in a time of vast changes.

Landless Households in Rural Europe, 1600-1900

Landless Households in Rural Europe, 1600-1900
Author: Christine Fertig
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
Total Pages: 349
Release: 2022-07-19
Genre: Europe
ISBN: 178327722X

First comparative study of landless households brings out their major role in European history and society.

Law and Society in England 1750-1950

Law and Society in England 1750-1950
Author: William Cornish
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Total Pages: 781
Release: 2019-10-31
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1509931252

Law and Society in England 1750–1950 is an indispensable text for those wishing to study English legal history and to understand the foundations of the modern British state. In this new updated edition the authors explore the complex relationship between legal and social change. They consider the ways in which those in power themselves imagined and initiated reform and the ways in which they were obliged to respond to demands for change from outside the legal and political classes. What emerges is a lively and critical account of the evolution of modern rights and expectations, and an engaging study of the formation of contemporary social, administrative and legal institutions and ideas, and the road that was travelled to create them. The book is divided into eight chapters: Institutions and Ideas; Land; Commerce and Industry; Labour Relations; The Family; Poverty and Education; Accidents; and Crime. This extensively referenced analysis of modern social and legal history will be invaluable to students and teachers of English law, political science, and social history.

The Decline of Serfdom in Late Medieval England

The Decline of Serfdom in Late Medieval England
Author: Mark Bailey
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer Ltd
Total Pages: 388
Release: 2014
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1843838907

Scholars from various disciplines have long debated why western Europe in general, and England in particular, led the transition from feudalism to capitalism. The decline of serfdom between c.1300 and c.1500 in England is central to this "Transition Debate", because it transformed the lives of ordinary people and opened up the markets in land and labour. Yet, despite its historical importance, there has been no major survey or reassessment of decline of serfdom for decades. Consequently, the debate over its causes, and its legacy to early modern England, remains unresolved. This dazzling study provides an accessible and up-to-date survey of the decline of serfdom in England, applying a new methodology for establishing both its chronology and causes to thousands of court rolls from 38 manors located across the south Midlands and East Anglia. It presents a ground-breaking reassessment, challenging many of the traditional interpretations of the economy and society of late-medieval England, and, indeed, of the very nature of serfdom itself. Mark Bailey is High Master of St Paul's School, and Professor of Later Medieval History at the University of East Anglia. He has published extensively on the economic and social history of England between c.1200 and c.1500, including Medieval Suffolk (2007).

Agrarian Capitalism and Poor Relief in England, 1500-1860

Agrarian Capitalism and Poor Relief in England, 1500-1860
Author: Larry Patriquin
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 264
Release: 2007-10-11
Genre: History
ISBN: 0230591388

This book examines the evolution of public assistance for the poor in England from the late medieval era to the Industrial Revolution. Placing poor relief in the context of the unique class relations of agrarian capitalism, it considers how and why relief in England in the early modern period was distinct.

The Brenner Debate

The Brenner Debate
Author: Trevor Henry Aston
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 356
Release: 1987-03-30
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780521349338

The Brenner Debate discusses the transition from feudalism to capitalism in Western Europe through a variety of view points.