The Action Plan for Australian Sharks and Rays 2020

The Action Plan for Australian Sharks and Rays 2020
Author: Peter Kyne
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2021-05-26
Genre:
ISBN: 9780646825526

The Action Plan for Australian Sharks 2020 is the first action plan for Australia's chondrichthyan fishes (sharks, rays, and chimaeras). This book presents the IUCN Red List status of all 329 species occurring in Australian waters including Subantarctic ad Antarctic waters. The majority of the fauna is secure, although roughly one in eight species is threatened with extinction. The Action Plan presents specific actions required to address knowledge gaps, and outlines conservation actions for each species. This book is a call to action to secure all of Australia's sharks, rays, and chimaeras.

Author:
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
Total Pages: 339
Release:
Genre:
ISBN: 9251390363

The Biology and Conservation of Elasmobranchs and Chimaeras

The Biology and Conservation of Elasmobranchs and Chimaeras
Author: Nuri Başusta
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Total Pages: 106
Release: 2024-10-14
Genre: Science
ISBN: 2832555454

As aquatic predators since the Cretaceous period, Elasmobranchs (sharks, skates, rays) and chimaeras, represent one of the oldest vertebrate groups, with very little morphological or physiological adaptations. Though they are remarkably ancient and praised as God-like creatures in some parts of the world, they are among the most feared in the public eye as a consequence of their negative portrayal throughout history. Unfortunately, as it is the case with many aquatic species, in recent years climate change and anthropogenic pressures such as food competition, pollution, and habitat degradation have significantly threatened their populations. On top of this, having low fecundity, late sexual maturation and slow growth rates as well as their opportunistic feeding behavior make them vulnerable to commercial fisheries even though, in most cases, they are not the target species. As a result, nowadays many species are endangered, some data-deficient or nearly extinct with the need for urgent knowledge for conservation actions. Producing science-based information on elasmobranchs and chimaeras is crucial for population sustainability, conservation and management actions. In this Research Topic, we invite author contributions on elasmobranchs and chimaeras biology and ecology (e.g., reproduction biology, feeding ecology, age and growth), distribution, migration and many other aspects to bring together this imperative knowledge to provide a base for conservation and management actions, locally or regionally.

Sharks of the World

Sharks of the World
Author: David A. Ebert
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Total Pages: 624
Release: 2021-07-20
Genre: Nature
ISBN: 069121087X

The most comprehensive reference guide to the world's sharks—now fully revised and updated Sharks of the World is the essential illustrated guide for anyone interested in these magnificent creatures. Now fully revised and updated, it covers 536 of the world's shark species and is packed with colour illustrations, colour photos and informative diagrams. This comprehensive, easy-to-use reference guide incorporates the latest taxonomic revisions of many shark families, featuring many species that were only described in recent years. It also includes a completely revised and expanded introduction and updated line drawings throughout. Covers 536 shark species from around the world Features updated species accounts, illustrations and maps Gives an illustrated overview of shark biology, ecology and conservation Includes fin identification guides Provides a colour distribution map for every species

Biology of Sharks and Their Relatives

Biology of Sharks and Their Relatives
Author: Jeffrey C. Carrier
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 841
Release: 2022-06-08
Genre: Nature
ISBN: 1000542068

Biology of Sharks and Their Relatives is an award-winning and groundbreaking exploration of the fundamental elements of the taxonomy, systematics, physiology, and ecology of sharks, skates, rays, and chimera. This edition presents current research as well as traditional models, to provide future researchers with solid historical foundations in shark research as well as presenting current trends from which to develop new frontiers in their own work. Traditional areas of study such as age and growth, reproduction, taxonomy and systematics, sensory biology, and ecology are updated with contemporary research that incorporates emerging techniques including molecular genetics, exploratory techniques in artificial insemination, and the rapidly expanding fields of satellite tracking, remote sensing, accelerometry, and imaging. With two new editors and 90 contributors from the US, UK, South Africa, Portugal, France, Canada, New Zealand, Australia, India, Palau, United Arab Emirates, Micronesia, Sweden, Argentina, Indonesia, Cameroon, and the Netherlands, this third edition is the most global and comprehensive yet. It adds six new chapters representing extensive studies of health, stress, disease and pathology, and social structure, and continues to explore elasmobranch ecological roles and interactions with their habitats. The book concludes with a comprehensive review of conservation policies, management, and strategies, as well as consideration of the potential effects of impending climate change. Presenting cohesive and integrated coverage of key topics and discussing technological advances used in modern shark research, this revised edition offers a well-rounded picture for students and researchers.

Identifying and Comparing Important Areas for Marine Sustainable Use and Conservation

Identifying and Comparing Important Areas for Marine Sustainable Use and Conservation
Author: Sofie Van Parijs
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Total Pages: 342
Release: 2024-05-24
Genre: Science
ISBN: 2832548644

The ocean is under increasing threat from the expansion of human activities. The combined impacts of these threats as well as the potential impacts of climate change and ocean acidification have placed thousands of species at risk of extinction, and have impaired the structure, function, productivity and resilience of marine ecosystems. Currently, some parts of the world's oceans are significantly impacted, yet are without any form of effective management. Only a small proportion of the oceans are within protected area systems. Globally, measures are being taken to increase protection and sustainable management, but application is uncoordinated and not always effective. In order to support effective policy action by countries and competent international and regional organizations, it is critical to build a sound understanding of the most ecologically and biologically important ocean areas that support healthy marine ecosystems so that the necessary steps to ensure the long-term function and resilience of these systems can be taken.

Whale Sharks

Whale Sharks
Author: Alistair D.M. Dove
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 345
Release: 2021-08-25
Genre: Nature
ISBN: 135133476X

Provides insightful treatments of the present scientific knowledge of the biology of whale sharks, placing it in context of other species of comparative interest wherever possible and appropriate Critically examines conservation issues that impinge upon whale shark survival, evaluating population structure and trends and shows how these threats are indicative of broader issues facing the oceans today Presents case studies of specific threats to whale shark survival, particularly the different approaches to ecotourism used in different parts of the world Written in an accessible style ensured by editors with extensive experience in public science communication Concludes with a horizon scan that poses thoughtful and compelling questions that remain about this exceptional animal and charts a course for the next generation of scientists to continue unravelling the biology of the whale shark

Overview of mitigation measures to reduce the incidental catch of vulnerable species in fisheries

Overview of mitigation measures to reduce the incidental catch of vulnerable species in fisheries
Author: Sacchi, J.
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
Total Pages: 136
Release: 2021-06-23
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9251345392

Potentially harmful contact between fisheries and marine vulnerable species represents a global conservation issue and efforts to mitigate the negative repercussions of these interactions belong in strategies for ensuring the sustainability of fisheries. This literature review offers a survey of mitigation measures and techniques that have been developed and tested around the world, aiming to address both the incidental catch of highly mobile species – specifically, cetaceans, seabirds, sharks and rays, and sea turtles – and depredation caused by dolphins. Based on research detailed in over 300 documents, including peer-reviewed publications, reports from international organizations and papers available on the internet, most of the mitigation techniques illustrated are still under development, with only a few already adopted through legislation. The selected mitigation measures are grouped by main types of fishing gear – gillnets and trammel nets, longlines and lines, trawls, purse seines, traps and pots – and further subdivided according to which of the four main groups of vulnerable species – cetaceans, seabirds, sharks and rays, or sea turtles – they are designed to protect. Preventive and curative approaches covering both technical measures (gear modifications, strategies, as well as acoustic, visual, magnetic and chemosensory deterrents) and management measures are described.

Sharks: Conservation, Governance and Management

Sharks: Conservation, Governance and Management
Author: Erika J. Techera
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 333
Release: 2014-06-05
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1135012601

The key aim of this book is to explore the global conservation and management of sharks. There has been a rapid decline in populations of many shark species, while new science has emerged of the critical role they play in marine ecosystems. However, the authors show that conservation law and policy have been slow to develop, with only a small number of iconic species being protected worldwide. The increase in fishing impact – primarily through shark finning and by-catch - has led to shark conservation receiving greater international attention in recent years. The book explores our current knowledge and status of the law and science in relation to sharks with a particular focus on improving frameworks for their conservation and management. Recent trends are analysed, including shark finning bans that have been put in place in several countries, the widening number of nations establishing shark sanctuaries and the growth of shark-based tourism. The efficacy of current listing processes for endangered species and fisheries regulations is also examined. Tourism is explored as an alternative to fishing and the risks and impacts associated with this industry are analysed. Contributors include leading authorities from universities and conservation organizations in North America, Europe and Australia. A common theme is to emphasise the importance of collaborative governance between various interest groups and the need for inter-disciplinary research and management approaches that are necessary to address the decline in sharks.