Tense Systems In European Languages
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Author | : Rolf Thieroff |
Publisher | : Walter de Gruyter |
Total Pages | : 357 |
Release | : 2011-05-03 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 3110958910 |
Over the past few decades, the book series Linguistische Arbeiten [Linguistic Studies], comprising over 500 volumes, has made a significant contribution to the development of linguistic theory both in Germany and internationally. The series will continue to deliver new impulses for research and maintain the central insight of linguistics that progress can only be made in acquiring new knowledge about human languages both synchronically and diachronically by closely combining empirical and theoretical analyses. To this end, we invite submission of high-quality linguistic studies from all the central areas of general linguistics and the linguistics of individual languages which address topical questions, discuss new data and advance the development of linguistic theory.
Author | : Östen Dahl |
Publisher | : Walter de Gruyter |
Total Pages | : 864 |
Release | : 2000 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 3110157527 |
This volume puts the European tense-aspect systems in a consistent typological and diachronic perspective.
Author | : Rolf Thieroff |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 1994 |
Genre | : Europe |
ISBN | : 9783484303089 |
Author | : Joachim Ballweg |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Östen Dahl |
Publisher | : Walter de Gruyter |
Total Pages | : 865 |
Release | : 2008-08-22 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 311019709X |
The series is a platform for contributions of all kinds to this rapidly developing field. General problems are studied from the perspective of individual languages, language families, language groups, or language samples. Conclusions are the result of a deepened study of empirical data. Special emphasis is given to little-known languages, whose analysis may shed new light on long-standing problems in general linguistics.
Author | : John Hewson |
Publisher | : John Benjamins Publishing |
Total Pages | : 417 |
Release | : 1997-03-06 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 9027275971 |
This monograph presents a general picture of the evolution of IE verbal systems within a coherent cognitive framework. The work encompasses all the language families of the IE phylum, from prehistory to present day languages. Inspired by the ideas of Roman Jakobson and Gustave Guillaume the authors relate tense and aspect to underlying cognitive processes, and show that verbal systems have a staged development of time representations (chronogenesis). They view linguistic change as systemic and trace the evolution of the earliest tense systems by (a) aspectual split and (b) aspectual merger from the original aspectual contrasts of PIE, the evidence for such systemic change showing clearly in the paradigmatic morphology of the daughter languages. The nineteen chapters cover first the ancient documentation, then those families whose historical data are from a more recent date. The last chapters deal with the systemic evolution of languages that are descended from ancient forbears such as Sanskrit, Greek, and Latin, and are completed by a chapter on the practical and theoretical conclusions of the work.
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 343 |
Release | : 1995 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9783484303386 |
Author | : Hannes Krehan |
Publisher | : GRIN Verlag |
Total Pages | : 25 |
Release | : 2015-03-02 |
Genre | : Literary Collections |
ISBN | : 3656909520 |
Seminar paper from the year 2012 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Linguistics, grade: 1,3, http://www.uni-jena.de/ (Anglistik/Amerikanistik), course: Linguistic Typology and Language Universals, language: English, abstract: As Martin Haase points out, the term ‘tense’ in any given language can hardly be isolated. In a broader context, it usually consists of an interwoven system, the so-called Tense-Aspect-Modality (TAM). English and Romanian are no exception. Haase states that “it is far from simple to attribute TAM-categories clearly to either tense, aspect or mood, since most categories contain a temporal as well as an aspectual or modal meaning.” (Haase, 1994:135). In order not to go beyond the intended scope of this analysis, I will thus straightforwardly compare English and Romanian past tenses, thereby avoiding a detailed discussion on the inner TAM workings of each language, as this could easily fill entire books on its own. Nonetheless, when absolutely necessary, I will include mood and aspect since both of them cannot be entirely ignored in an analysis about time-related utterances. My main concern, however, is to illustrate the general differences of the tense systems rather than to consider all the exceptions that follow in their wake. Thus, before explaining the construction of the main past tenses, I will provide a short overview and definition of the terms tense, aspect and mood in the English and Romanian language.
Author | : Robert I. Binnick |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 579 |
Release | : 1991-06-20 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 0195345134 |
This comprehensive examination of tense and grammatical aspect provides fascinating insight into how languages indicate distinctions of time. Providing an in-depth survey of the scholarship from the ancient Greeks through the 1980s, Time and the Verb explains and evaluates every major issue and theory, concentrating on familiar Classical and modern European languages. An invaluable reference tool as well as a major contribution to the history of linguistic sciences, this book will be the standard against which future work on tense and aspect is measured.
Author | : Robert Crellin |
Publisher | : John Benjamins Publishing Company |
Total Pages | : 702 |
Release | : 2020-09-15 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 9027260907 |
This volume provides a detailed investigation of perfects from all the branches of the Indo-European language family, in some cases representing the first ever comprehensive description. Thorough philological examinations result in empirically well-founded analyses illustrated with over 940 examples. The unique temporal depth and diatopic breadth of attested Indo-European languages permits the investigation of both TAME (Tense-Aspect-Mood-Evidentiality) systems over time and recurring cycles of change, as well as synchronic patterns of areal distribution and contact phenomena. These possibilities are fully exploited in the volume. Furthermore, the cross-linguistic perspective adopted by many authors, as well as the inclusion of contributions which go beyond the boundaries of the Indo-European family per se, facilitates typological comparison. As such, the volume is intended to serve as a springboard for future research both into the semantics of the perfect in Indo-European itself, and verb systems across the world’s languages.