Sustainable Agriculture and the Environment in the Humid Tropics

Sustainable Agriculture and the Environment in the Humid Tropics
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
Total Pages: 721
Release: 1993-02-01
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0309047498

Rainforests are rapidly being cleared in the humid tropics to keep pace with food demands, economic needs, and population growth. Without proper management, these forests and other natural resources will be seriously depleted within the next 50 years. Sustainable Agriculture and the Environment in the Humid Tropics provides critically needed direction for developing strategies that both mitigate land degradation, deforestation, and biological resource losses and help the economic status of tropical countries through promotion of sustainable agricultural practices. The book includes: A practical discussion of 12 major land use options for boosting food production and enhancing local economies while protecting the natural resource base. Recommendations for developing technologies needed for sustainable agriculture. A strategy for changing policies that discourage conserving and managing natural resources and biodiversity. Detailed reports on agriculture and deforestation in seven tropical countries.

Sustainable Intensification in Smallholder Agriculture

Sustainable Intensification in Smallholder Agriculture
Author: Ingrid Oborn
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Total Pages: 418
Release: 2017-02-17
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1317212010

Sustainable intensification has recently been developed and adopted as a key concept and driver for research and policy in sustainable agriculture. It includes ecological, economic and social dimensions, where food and nutrition security, gender and equity are crucial components. This book describes different aspects of systems research in agriculture in its broadest sense, where the focus is moved from farming systems to livelihoods systems and institutional innovation. Much of the work represents outputs of the three CGIAR Research Programs on Integrated Systems for the Humid Tropics, Aquatic Agricultural Systems and Dryland Systems. The chapters are based around four themes: the conceptual underpinnings of systems research; sustainable intensification in practice; integrating nutrition, gender and equity in research for improved livelihoods; and systems and institutional innovation. While most of the case studies are from countries and agro-ecological zones in Africa, there are also some from Latin America, Southeast Asia and the Pacific.

Agricultural Sustainability, Growth, and Poverty Alleviation

Agricultural Sustainability, Growth, and Poverty Alleviation
Author: S.A. Vosti
Publisher:
Total Pages: 977
Release: 1993
Genre:
ISBN:

Definitions of sustainability (sustainable growth in agricultural production: poetry, policy, and science); Sustainability, growth, and poverty alleviation links and conditioning factors (environmental consequences of agricultural growth, the links between sustainable agricultural growth and poverty, the links between agricultural growth, environmental degradation, and nutrition and health: implications for policy and research); Role of policy in making sustainability, growth, poverty alleviation complementary (the relationship between trade and environment, with special reference to agriculture, international development assistance for sustainable agricultural growth, agricultural sustainability, growth, and poverty alleviation: issues and policies, effects of policy on productivity-and conservation-focused investments at the household level in developing countries: avenues of impact and research issues, imported interest-rate, technology and farm prices versus "endogenous" conservation incentives and policies); The roles of demographic, institutional, and climatic factors (accelerated resource degradation by third world agriculture: the role of population change and responses to it, institutions and technological change, long-run global change: implications for agricultural sustainability); Sustainability, growth, and poverty alleviation the humid and subhumid tropics (agricultural growth and sustainability: conditions for their compatibility in the humid and subhumid tropics of Africa, agriculture-environment-poverty interactions in the southeast asian humid tropics, agricultural growth, sustainability, and poverty alleviation in the Brazilian Amazon, agricultural sustainability, growth, and poverty alleviation in the Indian semi-arid tropics); Sustainability, growth, and poverty alleviation the semi-arid tropics (prospects for pastoralism in semi-arid Africa, agricultural growth and sustainability-prospects for semi-arid west Africa, agricultural growth and sustainability: conditions for their compatibility in the rainfed production systems of west Asia and north Africa); Sustainability, growth, and poverty alleviation the tropical highlands and hillsides (agricultural growth and sustainability: perspectives and experiences from Himalayas, agricultural growth and sustainability: conditions for their compatibility in the tropical east Africa highlands, a new approach to poverty alleviation and sustainability in the dry tropical hillsides of central america: a Guatemalan case study).