Simple and Simplified Languages
Author | : Andras Kornai |
Publisher | : Frontiers Media SA |
Total Pages | : 146 |
Release | : 2022-05-26 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 2889762394 |
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Author | : Andras Kornai |
Publisher | : Frontiers Media SA |
Total Pages | : 146 |
Release | : 2022-05-26 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 2889762394 |
Author | : Christiane Maaß |
Publisher | : Frank & Timme GmbH |
Total Pages | : 304 |
Release | : 2020-09-11 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 3732906914 |
This book shows how accessible communication, and especially easy-to-understand languages, should be designed in order to become instruments of inclusion. It examines two well-established easy-to-understand varieties: Easy Language and Plain Language, and shows that they have complementary profiles with respect to four central qualities: comprehensibility, perceptibility, acceptability and stigmatisation potential. The book introduces Easy and Plain Language and provides an outline of their linguistic, sociological and legal profiles: What is the current legal framework of Easy and Plain Language? What do the texts look like? Who are the users? Which other groups are involved in the production and use of Easy and Plain Language offers? Which qualities are a hazard to acceptability and, thus, enhance their stigmatisation potential? The book also proposes another easy-to-understand variety: Easy Language Plus. This variety balances the four qualities and is modelled in the present book.
Author | : Olle Linge |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 246 |
Release | : 2016-03-26 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9781530334889 |
Learning Chinese can be frustrating and difficult, partly because it's very different from European languages. Following a teacher, textbook or language course is not enough. They show you the characters, words and grammar you need to become proficient in Chinese, but they don't teach you how to learn them! Regardless of what program you're in (if any), you need to take responsibility for your own learning. If you don't, you will miss many important things that aren't included in the course you're taking. If you study on your own, you need to be even more aware of what you need to do, what you're doing at the moment and the difference between them. Here are some of the questions I have asked and have since been asked many times by students: How do I learn characters efficiently? How do I get the most out of my course or teacher? Which are the best learning tools and resources? How can I become fluent in Mandarin? How can I improve my pronunciation? How do I learn successfully on my own? How can I motivate myself to study more? How can I fit learning Chinese into a busy schedule? The answers I've found to these questions and many others form the core of this book. It took eight years of learning, researching, teaching and writing to figure these things out. Not everybody has the time to do that! I can't go back in time and help myself learn in a better way, but I can help you! This book is meant for normal students and independent language learners alike. While it covers all major areas of learning, you won't learn Chinese just by reading this book. It's like when someone on TV teaches you how to cook: you won't get to eat the delicious dish just by watching the program; you have to do the cooking yourself. That's true for this book as well. When you apply what you learn, it will boost your learning, making every hour you spend count for more, but you still have to do the learning yourself. This is what a few readers have said about the book: "The book had me nodding at a heap of things I'd learnt the hard way, wishing I knew them when I started, as well as highlighting areas that I'm currently missing in my study." - Geoff van der Meer, VP engineering "This publication is like a bible for anyone serious about Chinese proficiency. It's easy for anyone to read and written with scientific precision." - Zachary Danz, foreign teacher, children's theatre artist About me I started learning Chinese when I was 23 (that's more than eight years ago now) and have since studied in many different situations, including serious immersion programs abroad, high-intensity programs in Sweden, online courses, as well as on the side while working or studying other things. I have also successfully used my Chinese in a graduate program for teaching Chinese as a second language, taught entirely in Chinese mostly for native speakers (the Graduate Institute for Teaching Chinese as a Second Language at National Taiwan Normal University). All these parts have contributed to my website, Hacking Chinese, where I write regularly about how to learn Mandarin.
Author | : Stewart Lee Beck |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 158 |
Release | : 2017-10-05 |
Genre | : Foreign Language Study |
ISBN | : 9780996095037 |
China-savvy producer Stewart Lee Beck and language professional Katie Lu take you on an entertaining journey to the heart of the Chinese language to deepen your understanding of China and its people.
Author | : Tahir al-Bayati |
Publisher | : AuthorHouse |
Total Pages | : 362 |
Release | : 2014-02-20 |
Genre | : Study Aids |
ISBN | : 1491857641 |
It is a recognized fact that English has been gaining much importance at school, in daily life and in travelling abroad. Taking these fields of application into consideration and aiming at making this international language easy to use, this book has been set to meet the need of the learners of English. Graded subjects have been dealt with in a simplified way so as to eliminate boredom and make the reader more interested in this language. It is well known that the mere mention of grammatical rules is of no use unless such rules are brought into practice through exercises. To fulfill this aim, the book offers plenty of drills accompanied with a key. Also, to keep pace with the modern techniques of learning a foreign language, multiple choice exercises have been included. Therefore, it is advisable for those who are poor in English to go through the book from beginning to end. In addition to the essential subjects, the book contains information on writing a composition, setting a letter as well as the use of various idioms. Much attention has been paid to correcting the common mistakes which a lot of readers tend to make. Such mistakes are made in the use of prepositions, the verb "to be", the verb "to have" and the verb "to do" as well. Furthermore,
Author | : John DeFrancis |
Publisher | : University of Hawaii Press |
Total Pages | : 348 |
Release | : 1986-03-01 |
Genre | : Foreign Language Study |
ISBN | : 9780824810689 |
"DeFrancis's book is first rate. It entertains. It teaches. It demystifies. It counteracts popular ignorance as well as sophisticated (cocktail party) ignorance. Who could ask for anything more? There is no other book like it. ... It is one of a kind, a first, and I would not only buy it but I would recommend it to friends and colleagues, many of whom are visiting China now and are adding 'two-week-expert' ignorance to the two kinds that existed before. This is a book for everyone." --Joshua A. Fishman, research professor of social sciences, Yeshiva University, New York "Professor De Francis has produced a work of great effectiveness that should appeal to a wide-ranging audience. It is at once instructive and entertaining. While being delighted by the flair of his novel approach, the reader will also be led to ponder on some of the most fundamental problems concerning the relations between written languages and spoken languages. Specifically, he will be served a variety of information on the languages of East Asia, not as dry pedantic facts, but as appealing tidbits that whet the intellectual appetite. The expert will find much to reflect on in this book, for Professor DeFrancis takes nothing for granted." --William S.Y. Wang, professor of linguistics, University of California at Berkeley
Author | : Ulla Vanhatalo |
Publisher | : Frank & Timme GmbH |
Total Pages | : 660 |
Release | : 2021-07-26 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 3732907716 |
The Handbook of Easy Languages in Europe describes what Easy Language is and how it is used in European countries. It demonstrates the great diversity of actors, instruments and outcomes related to Easy Language throughout Europe. All people, despite their limitations, have an equal right to information, inclusion, and social participation. This results in requirements for understandable language. The notion of Easy Language refers to modified forms of standard languages that aim to facilitate reading and language comprehension. This handbook describes the historical background, the principles and the practices of Easy Language in 21 European countries. Its topics include terminological definitions, legal status, stakeholders, target groups, guidelines, practical outcomes, education, research, and a reflection on future perspectives related to Easy Language in each country. Written in an academic yet interesting and understandable style, this Handbook of Easy Languages in Europe aims to find a wide audience.
Author | : Silvana Deilen |
Publisher | : Frank & Timme GmbH |
Total Pages | : 485 |
Release | : 2023-06-27 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 3732909220 |
This volume presents current research and practices in the field of Easy Language and accessible communication. The publication of this volume was inspired by two international events, namely the International Easy Language Day Conference (IELD), and the panel The Social Role of Language: Translation into Easy and Plain Languages at the IATIS conference. By bringing together findings from different corpus-driven, cognitive and automation approaches in accessible communication research and providing insights into current projects of the emerging field of accessible health communication, the volume captures the dynamic and rapidly evolving nature of the field.
Author | : Horacio Fabrega (Jr.) |
Publisher | : Rutgers University Press |
Total Pages | : 444 |
Release | : 2002 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 9780813530239 |
What are the origins of human psychopathology? Is mental illness a relatively recent phenomenon, or has it been with us throughout evolution? In Origins of Psychopathology, Horacio Fárega Jr. employs principles of evolutionary biology to better understand the significance of mental illness. He explores whether what psychiatry has categorized as mental disorders could have existed during earlier phases of human evolution. Fábrega approaches the prominent features of mental disorders as adaptive responses to the environment and life's circumstances, which in turn can only be understood in the context of our evolutionary past. Taking his cue from theoretical issues raised by research into primate behavior and early hominid evolution, he poses the question: What, if any, aspects of mental illness are rooted in our evolution? Does mental illness occur in primates and other animals, and if so, what does this tell us about mental illness in human evolution? How has mental illness played an adaptive role? How has the development of language and higher cognitive functions affected characteristics of psychopathology? Fábrega synthesizes insights from both the clinical and the evolutionary points of view. This facet of psychopathology, which involves its origins and manifestations viewed across the expanse of human evolution, has, until now, been largely neglected in psychiatric education, theory, and practice.