Scripts, Plans, Goals, and Understanding

Scripts, Plans, Goals, and Understanding
Author: Roger C. Schank
Publisher: Psychology Press
Total Pages: 262
Release: 2013-05-13
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 1134919662

First Published in 1977. In the summer of 1971, there was a workshop in an ill-defined field at the intersection of psychology, artificial intelligence, and linguistics. The fifteen participants were in various ways interested in the representation of large systems of knowledge (or beliefs) based upon an understanding process operating upon information expressed in natural language. This book reflects a convergence of interests at the intersection of psychology and artificial intelligence. What is the nature of knowledge and how is this knowledge used? These questions lie at the core of both psychology and artificial intelligence.

Scripts, Plans, Goals, and Understanding

Scripts, Plans, Goals, and Understanding
Author: Roger C. Schank
Publisher: Psychology Press
Total Pages: 228
Release: 2013-05-13
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 1134919735

First Published in 1977. In the summer of 1971, there was a workshop in an ill-defined field at the intersection of psychology, artificial intelligence, and linguistics. The fifteen participants were in various ways interested in the representation of large systems of knowledge (or beliefs) based upon an understanding process operating upon information expressed in natural language. This book reflects a convergence of interests at the intersection of psychology and artificial intelligence. What is the nature of knowledge and how is this knowledge used? These questions lie at the core of both psychology and artificial intelligence.

Tell Me a Story

Tell Me a Story
Author: Roger C. Schank
Publisher: Northwestern University Press
Total Pages: 308
Release: 1995
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 9780810113138

In this study by an expert on learning and computers, the author argues that artificial intelligence must be based on real human intelligence.

Knowledge Structures

Knowledge Structures
Author: James A. Galambos
Publisher: Psychology Press
Total Pages: 310
Release: 2013-08-21
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 1134932057

First Published in 1986. This book marks a watershed in cognitive science activity at Yale University. Over the past decade, the cognitive science orientation has become more and more integrated into the mainstream of cognitive psychology, and artificial intelligence workers now feel comfortable thinking about psychological experimentation. This book collects in one place the research work which concentrates on covering topics in the representation, processing, and recall of meaningful verbal .materials. Several of the chapters are first reports of research; others are specially prepared reviews and elaborations of research reported previously. Here it is all together: Studies of scripts, plans, and higher-level knowledge structures; analyses of knowledge structure activation, of autobiographical memory, of the phenomenon of reminding, of the summarization of text, of explanations for events, and more.

Cognition in Human Motivation and Learning

Cognition in Human Motivation and Learning
Author: Joseph Nuttin
Publisher: Psychology Press
Total Pages: 312
Release: 1981
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 9780898590678

First Published in 1982. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Culture, Society, and Cognition

Culture, Society, and Cognition
Author: David B. Kronenfeld
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Total Pages: 293
Release: 2008-12-10
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 3110211483

This theoretically motivated approach to pragmatics (vs. semantics) produces a radically new view of culture and its role vis-a-vis society. Understanding what words mean in use requires an open-ended recourse to pragmatic cultural knowledge. Cultural knowledge makes up a productive conceptual system. Members of a cultural community share the system but not all of the system's content, making culture a system of parallel distributed cognition. This book presents such a system, and then elaborates a version of "cultural models" that relates actions to goals, values, emotional content, and context, and that allows both systematic generative capacity and systematic variation across cultural and subcultural groups. Such models are offered as the basic units of cultural action. Culture thus conceived is shown as a tool that people use rather than as something deeply internalized in their psyches.

The Mind, The Brain And Complex Adaptive Systems

The Mind, The Brain And Complex Adaptive Systems
Author: Harold J. Morowitz
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 248
Release: 2018-03-08
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 0429961316

Based upon a conference held in May 1993, this book discusses the intersection of neurobiology, cognitive psychology and computational approaches to cognition.

The Cognitive Psychology of Planning

The Cognitive Psychology of Planning
Author: Robin Morris
Publisher: Psychology Press
Total Pages: 257
Release: 2004-12
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 1135425272

What are the cognitive processes involved in formulating, evaluating and selecting a sequence of thoughts and actions to achieve a goal? This book evaluates the different approaches to the scientific study of planning.

Beliefs, Reasoning, and Decision Making

Beliefs, Reasoning, and Decision Making
Author: Roger C. Schank
Publisher: Psychology Press
Total Pages: 437
Release: 2013-06-17
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 1134781628

It is not unusual for a festschrift to include offerings from several areas of study, but it is highly unusual for those areas to cross disciplinary lines. This book, in doing just that, is a testimony to Bob Abelson's impact on the disciplines of social psychology, artificial intelligence and cognitive science, and the applied areas of political psychology and decision-making. The contributors demonstrate that their association with Abelson, whether as students or colleagues, has resulted in an impressive intellectual cross-fertilization.

Readings in Cognitive Science

Readings in Cognitive Science
Author: Allan Collins
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 673
Release: 2013-10-02
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 148321446X

Readings in Cognitive Science: A Perspective from Psychology and Artificial Intelligence brings together important studies that fall in the intersection between artificial intelligence and cognitive psychology. This book is composed of six chapters, and begins with the complex anatomy and physiology of the human brain. The next chapters deal with the components of cognitive science, such as the semantic memory, similarity and analogy, and learning. These chapters also consider the application of mental models, which represent the domain-specific knowledge needed to understand a dynamic system or natural physical phenomena. The remaining chapters discuss the concept of reasoning, problem solving, planning, vision, and imagery. This book is of value to psychologists, psychiatrists, neurologists, and researchers who are interested in cognition.