Transformational Plane Geometry

Transformational Plane Geometry
Author: Ronald N. Umble
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 239
Release: 2014-12-01
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1482234718

Designed for a one-semester course at the junior undergraduate level, Transformational Plane Geometry takes a hands-on, interactive approach to teaching plane geometry. The book is self-contained, defining basic concepts from linear and abstract algebra gradually as needed. The text adheres to the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics Principles and Standards for School Mathematics and the Common Core State Standards Initiative Standards for Mathematical Practice. Future teachers will acquire the skills needed to effectively apply these standards in their classrooms. Following Felix Klein’s Erlangen Program, the book provides students in pure mathematics and students in teacher training programs with a concrete visual alternative to Euclid’s purely axiomatic approach to plane geometry. It enables geometrical visualization in three ways: Key concepts are motivated with exploratory activities using software specifically designed for performing geometrical constructions, such as Geometer’s Sketchpad. Each concept is introduced synthetically (without coordinates) and analytically (with coordinates). Exercises include numerous geometric constructions that use a reflecting instrument, such as a MIRA. After reviewing the essential principles of classical Euclidean geometry, the book covers general transformations of the plane with particular attention to translations, rotations, reflections, stretches, and their compositions. The authors apply these transformations to study congruence, similarity, and symmetry of plane figures and to classify the isometries and similarities of the plane.

Geometric Algebra

Geometric Algebra
Author: Emil Artin
Publisher: Courier Dover Publications
Total Pages: 228
Release: 2016-01-20
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 048680920X

This concise classic presents advanced undergraduates and graduate students in mathematics with an overview of geometric algebra. The text originated with lecture notes from a New York University course taught by Emil Artin, one of the preeminent mathematicians of the twentieth century. The Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society praised Geometric Algebra upon its initial publication, noting that "mathematicians will find on many pages ample evidence of the author's ability to penetrate a subject and to present material in a particularly elegant manner." Chapter 1 serves as reference, consisting of the proofs of certain isolated algebraic theorems. Subsequent chapters explore affine and projective geometry, symplectic and orthogonal geometry, the general linear group, and the structure of symplectic and orthogonal groups. The author offers suggestions for the use of this book, which concludes with a bibliography and index.

What's Math Got to Do with It?

What's Math Got to Do with It?
Author: Jo Boaler
Publisher: Penguin
Total Pages: 296
Release: 2008
Genre: Education
ISBN: 9780670019526

Discusses how to make mathematics for children enjoyable and why it is important for American children to succeed in mathematics and choose math-based career paths in the future.

Author: Timothy D. Kanold
Publisher: Solution Tree Press
Total Pages: 278
Release: 2015-03-11
Genre: Education
ISBN: 193676363X

Focus your curriculum to heighten student achievement. Learn 10 high-leverage team actions for mathematics instruction and assessment. Discover the actions your team should take before a unit of instruction begins, as well as the actions and formative assessments that should occur during instruction. Examine how to most effectively reflect on assessment results, and prepare for the next unit of instruction.

Continuous Symmetry

Continuous Symmetry
Author: William H. Barker
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Total Pages: 570
Release: 2007
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 0821839004

The fundamental idea of geometry is that of symmetry. With that principle as the starting point, Barker and Howe begin an insightful and rewarding study of Euclidean geometry. The primary focus of the book is on transformations of the plane. The transformational point of view provides both a path for deeper understanding of traditional synthetic geometry and tools for providing proofs that spring from a consistent point of view. As a result, proofs become more comprehensible, as techniques can be used and reused in similar settings. The approach to the material is very concrete, with complete explanations of all the important ideas, including foundational background. The discussions of the nine-point circle and wallpaper groups are particular examples of how the strength of the transformational point of view and the care of the authors' exposition combine to give a remarkable presentation of topics in geometry. This text is for a one-semester undergraduate course on geometry. It is richly illustrated and contains hundreds of exercises.

Key Maths 7/2

Key Maths 7/2
Author: David Baker
Publisher: Nelson Thornes
Total Pages: 638
Release: 2000
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 0748755276

These resources provide invaluable support within the Key Maths series for all mathematics teachers, whether specialists or non-specialist, experienced or new to the profession.

Teacher File Year 8/1

Teacher File Year 8/1
Author: David Baker
Publisher: Nelson Thornes
Total Pages: 568
Release: 2001
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 0748759905

These resources provide invaluable support within the Key Maths series for all mathematics teachers, whether specialists or non-specialist, experienced or new to the profession.

Symmetry: A Very Short Introduction

Symmetry: A Very Short Introduction
Author: Ian Stewart
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Total Pages: 161
Release: 2013-05-30
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 0191652741

In the 1800s mathematicians introduced a formal theory of symmetry: group theory. Now a branch of abstract algebra, this subject first arose in the theory of equations. Symmetry is an immensely important concept in mathematics and throughout the sciences, and its applications range across the entire subject. Symmetry governs the structure of crystals, innumerable types of pattern formation, how systems change their state as parameters vary; and fundamental physics is governed by symmetries in the laws of nature. It is highly visual, with applications that include animal markings, locomotion, evolutionary biology, elastic buckling, waves, the shape of the Earth, and the form of galaxies. In this Very Short Introduction, Ian Stewart demonstrates its deep implications, and shows how it plays a major role in the current search to unify relativity and quantum theory. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.

Geometry with an Introduction to Cosmic Topology

Geometry with an Introduction to Cosmic Topology
Author: Michael P. Hitchman
Publisher: Jones & Bartlett Learning
Total Pages: 255
Release: 2009
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 0763754579

The content of Geometry with an Introduction to Cosmic Topology is motivated by questions that have ignited the imagination of stargazers since antiquity. What is the shape of the universe? Does the universe have and edge? Is it infinitely big? Dr. Hitchman aims to clarify this fascinating area of mathematics. This non-Euclidean geometry text is organized intothree natural parts. Chapter 1 provides an overview including a brief history of Geometry, Surfaces, and reasons to study Non-Euclidean Geometry. Chapters 2-7 contain the core mathematical content of the text, following the ErlangenProgram, which develops geometry in terms of a space and a group of transformations on that space. Finally chapters 1 and 8 introduce (chapter 1) and explore (chapter 8) the topic of cosmic topology through the geometry learned in the preceding chapters.

Linear Algebra with Applications

Linear Algebra with Applications
Author: Gareth Williams
Publisher: Jones & Bartlett Learning
Total Pages: 696
Release: 2005
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 9780763732356

Linear Algebra with Applications, Fifth Edition by Gareth Williams is designed for math and engineering students taking an introductory course in linear algebra. It provides a flexible blend of theory, important numerical techniques, and interesting applications in a range of fields. Instructors can select topics that give the course the desired emphasis and include other areas as general reading assignments to give students a broad exposure to the field.