Psychological Aspects Of Foreign Policy
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Author | : Christer Pursiainen |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 404 |
Release | : 2021-10-16 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 3030798879 |
This book focuses on foreign policy decision-making from the viewpoint of psychology. Psychology is always present in human decision-making, constituted by its structural determinants but also playing its own agency-level constitutive and causal roles, and therefore it should be taken into account in any analysis of foreign policy decisions. The book analyses a wide variety of prominent psychological approaches, such as bounded rationality, prospect theory, belief systems, cognitive biases, emotions, personality theories and trust to the study of foreign policy, identifying their achievements and added value as well as their limitations from a comparative perspective. Understanding how leaders in world politics act requires us to consider recent advances in neuroscience, psychology and behavioral economics. As a whole, the book aims at better integrating various psychological theories into the study of international relations and foreign policy analysis, as partial explanations themselves but also as facets of more comprehensive theories. It also discusses practical lessons that the psychological approaches offer since ignoring psychology can be costly: decision-makers need to be able reflect on their own decision-making process as well as the perspectives of the others. Paying attention to the psychological factors in international relations is necessary for better understanding the microfoundations upon which such agency is based.
Author | : Alex Mintz |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 2010-02-22 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1139487221 |
Understanding Foreign Policy Decision Making presents a psychological approach to foreign policy decision making. This approach focuses on the decision process, dynamics, and outcome. The book includes a wealth of extended real-world case studies and examples that are woven into the text. The cases and examples, which are written in an accessible style, include decisions made by leaders of the United States, Israel, New Zealand, Cuba, Iceland, United Kingdom, and others. In addition to coverage of the rational model of decision making, levels of analysis of foreign policy decision making, and types of decisions, the book includes extensive material on alternatives to the rational choice model, the marketing and framing of decisions, cognitive biases, and domestic, cultural, and international influences on decision making in international affairs. Existing textbooks do not present such an approach to foreign policy decision making, international relations, American foreign policy, and comparative foreign policy.
Author | : Eric Singer |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 255 |
Release | : 2020-02-24 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 100030731X |
First published in 1992. One of the issues of particular interest to political psychologists centers around how foreign policy decisions are made. The psychological phenomena that political psychologists examine have to do with how individuals perceive, interpret, feel about, an d react to their environment. The political factors have to do with the activities involved in governing or the making of public policy— that is, with how the material and human resources of a collectivity are allocated. The research presented in this volume addresses 6 key questions that link psychological and political processes, and the chapters are organized a round three conceptual clusters: perception studies, personality studies, and studies of group dynamics.
Author | : Nika Chitadze |
Publisher | : Information Science Reference |
Total Pages | : 300 |
Release | : 2022 |
Genre | : Security, International |
ISBN | : 9781799895862 |
"The purpose of the book is to introduce the people who are interested in World politics - scientists, researchers, representatives of civil society, public sector, students etc. with the main characters of the modern political structure of the world, global problems related to International Security and ways for their resolution"--
Author | : Rose McDermott |
Publisher | : University of Michigan Press |
Total Pages | : 324 |
Release | : 2004-04-12 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 9780472067015 |
A comprehensive account of the field of political psychology with a focus on its implications for international relations
Author | : Stephen G. Walker |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 337 |
Release | : 2011-01-26 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 113685245X |
Rethinking Foreign Policy Analysis presents the definitive treatment to integrate theories of foreign policy analysis and international relations—addressing the agent-centered, micro-political study of decisions by leaders and the structure-oriented macro political study of state interactions in an international system.
Author | : Robert Jervis |
Publisher | : Princeton University Press |
Total Pages | : 304 |
Release | : 2017-02-28 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 0691176442 |
Robert Jervis has been a pioneering leader in the study of the psychology of international politics for more than four decades. How Statesmen Think presents his most important ideas on the subject from across his career. This collection of revised and updated essays applies, elaborates, and modifies his pathbreaking work. The result is an indispensable book for students and scholars of international relations. How Statesmen Think demonstrates that expectations and political and psychological needs are the major drivers of perceptions in international politics, as well as in other arenas. Drawing on the increasing attention psychology is paying to emotions, the book discusses how emotional needs help structure beliefs. It also shows how decision-makers use multiple shortcuts to seek and process information when making foreign policy and national security judgments. For example, the desire to conserve cognitive resources can cause decision-makers to look at misleading indicators of military strength, and psychological pressures can lead them to run particularly high risks. The book also looks at how deterrent threats and counterpart promises often fail because they are misperceived. How Statesmen Think examines how these processes play out in many situations that arise in foreign and security policy, including the threat of inadvertent war, the development of domino beliefs, the formation and role of national identities, and conflicts between intelligence organizations and policymakers.
Author | : Christopher J. Hewer |
Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
Total Pages | : 380 |
Release | : 2018-08-17 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1118982371 |
A research-based guide to political psychology that is filled with critical arguments from noted experts Political Psychology is solidly grounded in empirical research and critical arguments. The text puts the emphasis on alternative approaches to psychological enquiry that challenge our traditional assumptions about the world. With contributions from an international panel of experts, the text contains a meaningful exchange of ideas that draw on the disciplines of social psychology, sociology, history, media studies and philosophy. This important text offers a broader understanding of the different intellectual positions that academics may take towards political psychology. Comprehensive in scope Political Psychology provides a historical context to the subject and offers a critical history of common research methods. The contributors offer insight on political thought in psychology, the politics of psychological language, narrating as political action, political decision-making and much more. This important text: Offers contributions from a panel of international experts on the topic Includes a review of some political ideas associated with the work of Karl Marx, Erich Fromm, R.D. Laing, Michel Foucault and others Presents information on prejudice, stereotypes and discrimination in the context of mass migration Reviews a wide range of relevant topics such as identity, social exclusion and foreign policy and more Contains questions for group debate and discussion at the end of each chapter Written for academics and students of political psychology, Political Psychology is a comprehensive resource that includes contributions from experts in a variety of fields and disciplines.
Author | : Donald A. Sylvan |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 364 |
Release | : 1998-09-13 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 9780521622936 |
This volume explains the representation of a problem as well as the choice among specified options for its solution.
Author | : Vaughn P. Shannon |
Publisher | : University of Michigan Press |
Total Pages | : 288 |
Release | : 2012 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 0472117998 |
Psychology and constructivism together offer new ways of understanding international relations