Principal Investigators and R&D Failure

Principal Investigators and R&D Failure
Author: Morgan Boyce
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 124
Release: 2023-10-19
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3031436083

Failure in R&D efforts are fairly common and with many factors that contribute to the outcome. This book focuses on the role of principal investigators (PIs) in R&D project failures and provides a theoretical model explaining how firm characteristics, including those of the PIs, impact the probability of failure. The theoretical model also serves as a structural form model to motivate the empirical analysis which assesses the probability of failure in small technology-based firms. The author uses data from the U.S. Department of Energy’s (DOE) Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) program to build a new and informative tool to assess R&D projects and demonstrate the strengths of the theoretical model. The association between PIs and R&D failure not only provides insights that can have a downstream impact to economic growth, but it can also provide policymakers with valuable information to aid decisions in allocating funds for R&D.

Report No. FHWA-RD.

Report No. FHWA-RD.
Author: United States. Federal Highway Administration. Offices of Research and Development
Publisher:
Total Pages: 332
Release: 1979
Genre:
ISBN:

National Program Coordination

National Program Coordination
Author: National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. Office of Program Planning and Evaluation
Publisher:
Total Pages: 602
Release: 1980
Genre: Blood
ISBN:

Steps to Facilitate Principal-Investigator-Led Earth Science Missions

Steps to Facilitate Principal-Investigator-Led Earth Science Missions
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
Total Pages: 94
Release: 2004-05-21
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0309091853

Principal-investigator (PI) Earth science missions are small, focused science projects involving relatively small spacecraft. The selected PI is responsible for the scientific and programmatic success of the entire project. A particular objective of PI-led missions has been to help develop university-based research capacity. Such missions, however, pose significant challenges that are beyond the capabilities of most universities to manage. To help NASA's Office of Earth Science determine how best to address these, the NRC carried out an assessment of key issues relevant to the success of university-based PI-led Earth observation missions. This report presents the result of that study. In particular, the report provides an analysis of opportunities to enhance such missions and recommendations about whether and, if so, how they should be used to build university-based research capabilities.

How to Organize and Run a Failure Investigation

How to Organize and Run a Failure Investigation
Author: Daniel P. Dennies
Publisher: ASM International
Total Pages: 228
Release: 2005
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1615030484

Learning the proper steps for organizing a failure investigation ensures success. Failure investigations cross company functional boundaries and are an integral component of any design or manufacturing business operation. Well-organized and professionally conducted investigations are essential for solving manufacturing problems and assisting in redesigns. This book outlines a proven systematic approach to failure investigation. It explains the relationship between various failure sources (corrosion, for example) and the organization and conduct of the investigation. It provides a learning platform for engineers from all disciplines: materials, design, manufacturing, quality, and management. The examples in this book focus on the definition of and requirements for a professionally performed failure analysis of a physical object or structure. However, many of the concepts have much greater utility than for investigating the failure of physical objects. For example, the book provides guidance in areas such as learning how to define objectives, negotiating the scope of investigation, examining the physical evidence, and applying general problem-solving techniques.

Heart Failure in Older Adults, An Issue of Heart Failure Clinics

Heart Failure in Older Adults, An Issue of Heart Failure Clinics
Author: Wilbert S. Aronow
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
Total Pages: 249
Release: 2017-06-24
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 0323531350

This issue of Heart Failure Clinics, edited by Drs. Wilbert Aronow and Ali Ahmed, will cover a wide array of topics related to Heart Failure in Older Adults. Subjects covered include, but are not limited to: Epidemiology, Pathophysiology, and Prognosis of Heart Failure in the Older Adult; DEFEAT Heart Failure: Clinical Manifestations, Diagnostic Assessment, and Etiology of Geriatric Heart Failure; Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction in the Older Adult; Heart Failure—Complicating Acute Myocardial Infarction; Interventional Therapies for Heart Failure in the Older Adult; Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy for Treatment of Heart Failure in the Older Adult; and Left Ventricular Assist Devices in Treatment of Heart Failure in the Older Adult, among others.