Poverty, Food Insecurity and Commercialization in Rural China

Poverty, Food Insecurity and Commercialization in Rural China
Author: Zhong Tong
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 249
Release: 2018-10-29
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0429768389

This study, first published in 1993, analyses the relationship among poverty, food insecurity and commercialization in rural China by employing agricultural household models. Data are derived from a 10,000 household subsample of the annual rural household consumption and expenditure survey.

Food Security and Social Protection for the Rural Poor in China

Food Security and Social Protection for the Rural Poor in China
Author: Ling Zhu
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Total Pages: 240
Release: 2017-03-27
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1315278049

Economic growth and its relevant subjects have been given the first priority in the research agenda since China initiated economic reforms in 1978, while the topics of social protection and gender equality have been largely left at the periphery for a long period. This book is a collection of evidence-based studies conducted mainly in poor areas of rural China during the recent two decades. Based on individual interviews and sample data analyses, this book emphasizes the importance of cooperative organizations to poverty reduction, and puts forward that gender equality is closely related with sustainable development. In addition, it addresses the issues of food security and elimination of social exclusion - the key to bridging economic divide. It also studies social protection, including basic health protection system, nutrition and healthcare for children, old age security for landless farmers and rural migrant workers. By providing first-hand accounts of different vulnerable groups, such as the poor, women, migrant workers, ethnic minorities and small farmers, this book offers valuable insights into studies of contemporary Chinese society and economy.

Agricultural Commercialization, Economic Development, and Nutrition

Agricultural Commercialization, Economic Development, and Nutrition
Author: Joachim Von Braun
Publisher: International Food Policy Research Insitute
Total Pages: 444
Release: 1994
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

Subsistence production: a sign of market failure. Commercialization cannot be left to the market. Household effects of commercialization. Nutrition effects of commercialization. Policy action needed.

Accelerating China's Rural Transformation

Accelerating China's Rural Transformation
Author: Albert Nyberg
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Total Pages: 160
Release: 1999-01-01
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 9780821345764

QUOTE...two issues remain central to the [Chinese] government's rural development objectives: food security and poverty alleviation. China has made remarkable progress in meeting these goals: the economy, including the rural sector, has grown at phenomenal rates during the reform period.QUOTEWhile China's rural products, input, labor, and land markets are improving, they remain nascent. China still needs to foster several critical institutions, such as an effective fiscal system, a more efficient rural financial system, a workable land tenure arrangement, and a revamped trade and investment environment for agriculture. The primary purpose of this report is to identify and consolidate information on these crucial issues that impact on rural development in China. This report assesses strategic options from the perspective of efficiency, equitable development, and growth. It is intended to assist government officials and World Bank staff to prioritize policy and institutional reforms and public investment decisions in the rural sector.

CHINA: FOOD SECURITY AND AGRICULTURAL GOING GLOBAL

CHINA: FOOD SECURITY AND AGRICULTURAL GOING GLOBAL
Author: Han Jun
Publisher: American Academic Press
Total Pages: 481
Release: 2022-11-21
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1631814001

Through decades of efforts, China has overall achieved self-sufficiency in food supply, which is the result of effective policies and measures adopted by the Chinese government. This book focuses on China’s food security strategy and agricultural going global strategy and goes into details on policies and measures for achieving domestic food security. It specially analyzes status and development trend of China’s corn industry since corn is the most sensitive grain variety that plays an important role as food, feed and raw material for bioenergy. It also studies overseas agricultural development potential for agricultural investment and cooperation globally. It finally elaborates China’s agricultural going global strategy, with specific cases to evaluate policy effect, in order to promote international cooperation in agriculture. The conclusions are that as the world’s most populated country, China should rely on its domestic production to ensure food supply. However, with intensified constraints on resources and environment, China should appropriately adjust its food security goals to ensure the basic self-sufficiency of cereals and rely more on global markets for non-cereal grain varieties. Looking to the future, China should establish a food security system that is efficient, open and sustainable through profound reform to increase its domestic food productivity, promote sustainable development of agriculture, and expand international cooperation in agriculture.

China and Global Food Security

China and Global Food Security
Author: Shaohua Zhan
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 152
Release: 2022-11-03
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1108906613

In less than half a century (1978–2020), China has transformed itself from a country that barely fed itself to a powerful player in the global food system, characterized by massive food imports, active overseas agricultural engagement, and the global expansion of Chinese agribusiness. This Element offers a nuanced analysis of China's global food strategy and its impacts on food security and the international agri-food order. To feed a population of 1.4 billion, China actively seeks overseas agri-food resources whilst maintaining a high level of domestic food production. This strategy gives China an advantageous position in the global food system, but it also creates contradictions and problems within and beyond the country. This could potentially worsen global food insecurity in the long term.

Routledge Library Editions: Business and Economics in Asia

Routledge Library Editions: Business and Economics in Asia
Author: Various
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 10422
Release: 2021-07-14
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0429766440

This set examines a vast range of topics covering all experiences of business and economics from across Asia. Dealing with early banking systems in China; the industrialisation of Korea and Taiwan; the evolution of Japanese business practices; economic development; protectionist policies; industrial investment; trade; tourism; and a host of other topics, the books collected here form a vital reference resource across a wide subject area.

Growth, Inequality, and Poverty in Rural China

Growth, Inequality, and Poverty in Rural China
Author: Shenggen Fan
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Total Pages: 90
Release: 2002-01-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0896291286

Growth, inequality, and poverty; Public capital e investment; Concptual framework and model; Data, estimation, and results.

Environmental Change and Food Security in China

Environmental Change and Food Security in China
Author: Jenifer Huang McBeath
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 316
Release: 2010-03-25
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 140209180X

Abstract This chapter defines food security as the condition reached when a nation’s population has access to sufficient, safe, and nutritious food to meet its dietary needs and food preferences. It stresses China’s importance to global food security because of its population size. The chapter introduces the contents of the volume and then treats briefly food security in ancient and dynastic (211 bc–1912) China. It examines environmental stressors, such as population growth, natural disasters, and insect pests as well as imperial responses (for example, irrigation, flood control, storage and transportation systems). The chapter also briefly int- duces the Republican era (1912–1949) and compares environmental stressors and government responses then to those of the imperial period. Keywords Food system • Food security • Food production regions • Environmental stressors (Population growth • Natural disasters • Insect pests and Plant diseases • Deforestation • Climate change) • Irrigation systems • Flood control • Grand Canal 1. 1 The Problem of Food Security and Environmental Change Food is the material basis to human survival, and in each nation-state, providing a system for the development, production, and distribution of food and its security is a primary national objective. Many forces have influenced the food security of peoples since ancient times, with particular challenges from natural disasters (floods, famines, drought, and pestilence) and growing populations globally.