The Politics and Policies of Big Data

The Politics and Policies of Big Data
Author: Ann Rudinow Sætnan
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2018
Genre: Electronic books
ISBN: 9781315231938

"Big Data, gathered together and re-analysed, can be used to form endless variations of our persons - so-called ‘data doubles’. Whilst never a precise portrayal of who we are, they unarguably contain glimpses of details about us that, when deployed into various routines (such as management, policing and advertising) can affect us in many ways.How are we to deal with Big Data? When is it beneficial to us? When is it harmful? How might we regulate it? Offering careful and critical analyses, this timely volume aims to broaden well-informed, unprejudiced discourse, focusing on: the tenets of Big Data, the politics of governance and regulation; and Big Data practices, performance and resistance.An interdisciplinary volume, The Politics of Big Data will appeal to undergraduate and postgraduate students, as well as postdoctoral and senior researchers interested in fields such as Technology, Politics and Surveillance."--Provided by publisher.

Big Data and Democracy

Big Data and Democracy
Author: Macnish Kevin Macnish
Publisher: Edinburgh University Press
Total Pages: 256
Release: 2020-06-18
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 147446355X

What's wrong with targeted advertising in political campaigns? Should we be worried about echo chambers? How does data collection impact on trust in society? As decision-making becomes increasingly automated, how can decision-makers be held to account? This collection consider potential solutions to these challenges. It brings together original research on the philosophy of big data and democracy from leading international authors, with recent examples - including the 2016 Brexit Referendum, the Leveson Inquiry and the Edward Snowden leaks. And it asks whether an ethical compass is available or even feasible in an ever more digitised and monitored world.

Big Data, Political Campaigning and the Law

Big Data, Political Campaigning and the Law
Author: Normann Witzleb
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 213
Release: 2019-12-06
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1000747395

In this multidisciplinary book, experts from around the globe examine how data-driven political campaigning works, what challenges it poses for personal privacy and democracy, and how emerging practices should be regulated. The rise of big data analytics in the political process has triggered official investigations in many countries around the world, and become the subject of broad and intense debate. Political parties increasingly rely on data analytics to profile the electorate and to target specific voter groups with individualised messages based on their demographic attributes. Political micro-targeting has become a major factor in modern campaigning, because of its potential to influence opinions, to mobilise supporters and to get out votes. The book explores the legal, philosophical and political dimensions of big data analytics in the electoral process. It demonstrates that the unregulated use of big personal data for political purposes not only infringes voters’ privacy rights, but also has the potential to jeopardise the future of the democratic process, and proposes reforms to address the key regulatory and ethical questions arising from the mining, use and storage of massive amounts of voter data. Providing an interdisciplinary assessment of the use and regulation of big data in the political process, this book will appeal to scholars from law, political science, political philosophy and media studies, policy makers and anyone who cares about democracy in the age of data-driven political campaigning.

Data Politics

Data Politics
Author: Didier Bigo
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 305
Release: 2019-03-13
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 135168258X

Data has become a social and political issue because of its capacity to reconfigure relationships between states, subjects, and citizens. This book explores how data has acquired such an important capacity and examines how critical interventions in its uses in both theory and practice are possible. Data and politics are now inseparable: data is not only shaping our social relations, preferences and life chances but our very democracies. Expert international contributors consider political questions about data and the ways it provokes subjects to govern themselves by making rights claims. Concerned with the things (infrastructures of servers, devices, and cables) and language (code, programming, and algorithms) that make up cyberspace, this book demonstrates that without understanding these conditions of possibility it is impossible to intervene in or to shape data politics. Aimed at academics and postgraduate students interested in political aspects of data, this volume will also be of interest to experts in the fields of internet studies, international studies, Big Data, digital social sciences and humanities. The Open Access version of this book, available at https://www.routledge.com/Data-Politics-Worlds-Subjects-Rights/Bigo-Isin-Ruppert/p/book/9781138053267, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.

Digital Objects, Digital Subjects

Digital Objects, Digital Subjects
Author: David Chandler
Publisher: University of Westminster Press
Total Pages: 248
Release: 2019-01-29
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1912656094

This volume explores activism, research and critique in the age of digital subjects and objects and Big Data capitalism after a digital turn said to have radically transformed our political futures. Optimists assert that the ‘digital’ promises: new forms of community and ways of knowing and sensing, innovation, participatory culture, networked activism, and distributed democracy. Pessimists argue that digital technologies have extended domination via new forms of control, networked authoritarianism and exploitation, dehumanization and the surveillance society. Leading international scholars present varied interdisciplinary assessments of such claims – in theory and via dialogue – and of the digital’s impact on society and the potentials, pitfalls, limits and ideologies, of digital activism. They reflect on whether computational social science, digital humanities and ubiquitous datafication lead to digital positivism that threatens critical research or lead to new horizons in theory and society. An electronic version of this book is freely available, thanks to the support of libraries working with Knowledge Unlatched. KU is a collaborative initiative designed to make high quality books Open Access for the public good. More information about the initiative and details about KU’s Open Access programme can be found at www.knowledgeunlatched.org.

Politics and Big Data

Politics and Big Data
Author: Andrea Ceron
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 196
Release: 2016-12-19
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1317134133

The importance of social media as a way to monitor an electoral campaign is well established. Day-by-day, hour-by-hour evaluation of the evolution of online ideas and opinion allows observers and scholars to monitor trends and momentum in public opinion well before traditional polls. However, there are difficulties in recording and analyzing often brief, unverified comments while the unequal age, gender, social and racial representation among social media users can produce inaccurate forecasts of final polls. Reviewing the different techniques employed using social media to nowcast and forecast elections, this book assesses its achievements and limitations while presenting a new technique of "sentiment analysis" to improve upon them. The authors carry out a meta-analysis of the existing literature to show the conditions under which social media-based electoral forecasts prove most accurate while new case studies from France, the United States and Italy demonstrate how much more accurate "sentiment analysis" can prove.

Big Data and Analytics Applications in Government

Big Data and Analytics Applications in Government
Author: Gregory Richards
Publisher: Data Analytics Applications
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2023-01-09
Genre: Big data
ISBN: 9781032476636

The application of big data and analytics (BDA) techniques can greatly enhance the efficiency of private-sector organizations. This book present case studies with academic and practitioner viewpoints on BDA in public-sector agencies. It covers the application of BDA technologies and techniques.

Hacking the Electorate

Hacking the Electorate
Author: Eitan Hersh
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 273
Release: 2015-06-09
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1107102898

Hacking the Electorate focuses on the consequences of campaigns using microtargeting databases to mobilize voters in elections. Eitan Hersh shows that most of what campaigns know about voters comes from a core set of public records, and the content of public records varies from state to state. This variation accounts for differences in campaign strategies and voter coalitions across the nation.

Big Data

Big Data
Author: Viktor Mayer-Schönberger
Publisher: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
Total Pages: 257
Release: 2013
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0544002695

A exploration of the latest trend in technology and the impact it will have on the economy, science, and society at large.

Digital Political Participation, Social Networks and Big Data

Digital Political Participation, Social Networks and Big Data
Author: José Manuel Robles-Morales
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 152
Release: 2019-09-18
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 3030277577

This book explores the changes in political communication in light of the development of a public opinion mediated by web 2.0 technologies. One of the most important changes in political communication is related to the process of disintermediation, i.e. the process by which digital technologies allow citizens to compete in the public space with those agents who, traditionally, co-opted public opinion. However, while disintermediation has undeniably generated a number of advances, having linked citizens to the public debate, the authors highlight some aspects where disintermediation is moving away from a rational and inclusive public space. They argue that these aspects, related to the immediacy, polarization and incivility of the communication, obscure the possibilities for democratization of digital political communication.