Police Powers in Canada

Police Powers in Canada
Author: University of Alberta. Centre for Constitutional Studies
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
Total Pages: 384
Release: 1994-01-01
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 9780802073624

The television spectacles of Oka and the Rodney King affair served to focus public disaffection with the police, a disaffection that has been growing for several years. In Canada, confidence in the police is at an all-time low. At the same time crime rates continue to rise. Canada now has the dubious distinction of having the second highest crime rate in the Western world. How did this state of affairs come about? What do we want from our police? How do we achieve policing that is consistent with the Charter of Rights and Freedoms? The essays in this volume set out to explore these questions. In their introduction, the editors point out that constitutional order is tied to the exercise of power by law enforcement agencies, and that if relations between the police and civil society continue to erode, the exercise of force will rise - a dangerous prospect for democratic societies.

The Police, a Policy Paper

The Police, a Policy Paper
Author: Alan Grant
Publisher:
Total Pages: 108
Release: 1980
Genre: Political Science
ISBN:

Part I. Definition of the issues -- A. Introduction -- B. Absence of a theoretical base -- C. Police discretion -- D. Political discretion -- E. Resource allocation -- 1. Apportioning responsibility for crime -- 2. Apportioning responsibility for services -- F. Societal and institutional change -- Part II. Present solutions -- A. Introduction -- B. The constitutional organization of public policing -- C. Public police organization -- 1. Functional divisions -- 2. Human resource development -- (a) Recruitment and selection procedures -- (b) Education and training -- (c) Promotion policies -- (d) Labour relations -- Part III. Advantages and disadvantages of current arrangements -- A. Introduction -- B. Constitutional arrangements of public policing -- C. Public police organization -- 1. Functional divisions -- 2. Human resource development -- (a) Recruitment and selection procedures -- (b) Education and training -- (c) Promotion policies -- (d) Labour relations -- Part IV. Preparing the police for the future -- A. Introduction -- B. Political discretion -- (a) The capability-factor and the optimum size of a police force -- (b) Selective enforcement and the constitutional position of the chief of police -- (c) Human resource development -- (i) Recruitment and selection -- (ii) Education and training -- (iii) Promotion policies -- (iv) Labour relations -- C. Police discretion -- (a) Preventive policing philosophy -- (b) Use of detective resources -- (i) The re-active function -- (ii) The pro-active function -- D. Conclusion -- Endnotes.

Police Powers II

Police Powers II
Author: Paul Francis McKenna
Publisher: Prentice Hall
Total Pages: 196
Release: 2002-05-07
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 9780130406972

Appropriate for the Police Powers II course within the Ontario Police Foundations training program in colleges. Police Powers II is a continuation of Police Powers I. Its focus is on police governance and accountability issues related to the Police Services Act, police complaints, First Nations policy and management and labour issues. Use of force theory, law and other legal issues related to the use of force are also covered.

Canadian Government and Administration

Canadian Government and Administration
Author: Paul F. McKenna
Publisher: Prentice Hall
Total Pages: 242
Release: 2002-10
Genre: Canada
ISBN: 9780130909084

Police Foundations courses in Canadian Government and Administration This publication, the third installment in the Police Powers series, offers students a better understanding of Canadian government and administration as it relates to police powers in Canada. This text provides a useful and reliable foundation for those working to enhance their knowledge of Canadian policing.

The New Police Science

The New Police Science
Author: Markus Dirk Dubber
Publisher: Stanford University Press
Total Pages: 332
Release: 2006
Genre: Law
ISBN: 9780804753920

This interdisciplinary and international volume provides a critical analysis of the power to police as a basic technology of modern government found in a vast array of sites of governance, including not only the state, but also the household, the factory, the military, and—most recently—the global realm of war, police actions, and peace keeping.

Police Powers I

Police Powers I
Author: Paul Francis McKenna
Publisher:
Total Pages: 176
Release: 2001
Genre: Criminal procedure
ISBN: 9780130406965

Appropriate for the Police Powers I course within the Ontario Police Foundations training program in colleges. Police Powers I is designed to provide a strong foundation for students learning about basic police powers in Canada, and to help them gain an understanding of case and statute law that will keep them current and well-informed.

Ancillary Police Powers in Canada

Ancillary Police Powers in Canada
Author: Burchill John W
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2024-11-05
Genre: Law
ISBN: 9780774871051

A useful resource for understanding common-law police powers in Canada. Police enforce the law, but they must also obey it. Statutes circumscribe how law enforcement officers conduct their work. At the same time, Canadian courts have handed police many powers to stop, search, and otherwise investigate people in the pursuit of public safety and crime prevention. Ancillary Police Powers in Canada explains what these common-law police powers are, how they came to be, and, crucially, what the potential dangers are in their expanding scope. Why are "Mr. Big" sting operations used? What is the difference between police duty and lawful authority? Should the Supreme Court rescind powers when the police tactics they enable become controversial? This nuanced book surveys the evolution, application, and future of judge-made police powers. The authors bring historical perspective, critical legal theory, and empirical analysis to an issue that is fundamental to constitutional protection from state interference with individual liberty.

Crisis in Canada's Policing

Crisis in Canada's Policing
Author: John Sewell
Publisher: James Lorimer & Company
Total Pages: 226
Release: 2021-09-07
Genre: History
ISBN: 1459416538

In the summer of 2020, as the COVID-19 pandemic surged, millions gathered across Canada and the United States to protest violence and racism in policing sparked by the murder of George Floyd at the hands of Minneapolis police officers. In the days and weeks following, the deaths of Regis Korchinski-Paquet in Toronto and Chantel Moore in New Brunswick showed that police violence is also a Canadian reality. Although BIPOC communities and activists had been calling for action for years, these events sparked unprecedented public outrage and drew crowds in the thousands across Canada calling for the defunding of Canada’s police. Many authoritative reports have identified big problems in Canada’s law enforcement system and have concluded that police are more likely to create or escalate violent situations than promote safety and security. Why? How has an institution tasked with keeping citizens safe become so dangerous to so many Canadians? John Sewell has been studying the problems facing Canadian policing since the 1980s. In Crisis in Canada's Policing, he shines light on the origins of police culture, synthesizes dozens of reports that reveal the failures of the police system in Canada and offers solutions that put power back into the hands of community leaders while reining in and reforming police organizations.