Léon Harmel

Léon Harmel
Author: Joan L. Coffey
Publisher: University of Notre Dame Pess
Total Pages: 406
Release: 2003-09-09
Genre: History
ISBN: 0268159203

Léon Harmel is a penetrating study of the French industrialist who from 1870 to 1914 advanced social Catholic and Christian democratic movements by improving factory conditions and empowering workers. Joan Coffey’s fascinating new book represents the first major study of Léon Harmel in English. Harmel’s model factory at Val-des-Bois demonstrated that mutual accord and respect were possible between labor and management. Harmel turned his profitable spinning mill into a Christian corporation. His ethical business practices captured the attention of Pope Leo XIII and inspired his encyclical Rerum Novarum. Harmel also encouraged his workers to make pilgrimages to Rome. The collaboration of Pope Leo XIII and Léon Harmel laid the foundation of enterprises that collectively became known as Christian democracy. Drawing on extensive archival sources, including the Vatican Archives, Joan Coffey’s work skillfully analyzes the personal relationship between Pope Leo XIII and Léon Harmel. Léon Harmel also offers a timely reminder of the power of personal ethics and provides a refreshing antidote to today’s business climate.

Peasantry and Society in France Since 1789

Peasantry and Society in France Since 1789
Author: Annie Moulin
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 276
Release: 1991-10-24
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780521395779

This book examines the social, economic and cultural evolution of the peasantry in France and its place in French society since 1789.

People and Politics in France, 1848–1870

People and Politics in France, 1848–1870
Author: Roger Price
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 489
Release: 2004-06-17
Genre: History
ISBN: 113945448X

This 2004 book is about politicisation and political choice in the aftermath of the February Revolution of 1848, and the emergence of democracy in France. The introduction of male suffrage both encouraged expectations of social transformation and aroused intense fear. In these circumstances the election of Louis-Napoleon Bonaparte as President of the Republic - and his subsequent coup d'état - were the essential features of a counter-revolutionary process which involved the creation of a system of democracy as the basis of regime legitimacy and as a prelude to greater liberalisation. The state positively encouraged the act of voting. But what did it mean? How did people perceive politics? How did communities and groups participate in political activity? These and many other questions concern the relationships between local issues and personalities, and the national political culture, all of which impinged on communities increasingly as a result of substantial social and political change.

Author:
Publisher: Odile Jacob
Total Pages: 288
Release:
Genre:
ISBN: 273818071X

Workers in French Society in the 19th and 20th Centuries

Workers in French Society in the 19th and 20th Centuries
Author: Gérard Noiriel
Publisher: Berg Publishers
Total Pages: 304
Release: 1990
Genre: Social Science
ISBN:

A study of the French working class in the 19th and 20th centuries. Based on the range of advances in social history over the last 20 years, the author shows that the French Revolution did not hasten the triumph of capitalism, but strengthened sectors which were hostile to industrialization.

The History of Labour Intermediation

The History of Labour Intermediation
Author: Sigrid Wadauer
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Total Pages: 444
Release: 2015-04-01
Genre: History
ISBN: 1782385517

Searching for a job has been an everyday affair in both modern and past societies, and employment a concern for both individuals and institutions. The case studies in this volume investigate job search and placement practices in European countries, Australia, and India in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. The contributors explore how looking for work becomes a means by which participants (individuals, placement agents, trade unions, municipalities, administrations, state authorities, and schools) articulated specific interests, perspectives, and agendas. Taking an exploratory approach, the chapters illustrate different approaches to the history of employment and job searching, ranging from organizational and regulatory histories to the analysis of practices and autobiographical accounts. In the process, they uncover the interrelations of search practices and attempts to arrange placement services.

Breadwinners and Citizens

Breadwinners and Citizens
Author: Laura Levine Frader
Publisher: Duke University Press
Total Pages: 360
Release: 2008-03-28
Genre: History
ISBN: 0822388812

Laura Levine Frader’s synthesis of labor history and gender history brings to the fore failures in realizing the French social model of equality for all citizens. Challenging previous scholarship, she argues that the male breadwinner ideal was stronger in France in the interwar years than scholars have typically recognized, and that it had negative consequences for women’s claims to the full benefits of citizenship. She describes how ideas about masculinity, femininity, family, and work affected post–World War I reconstruction, policies designed to address France’s postwar population deficit, and efforts to redefine citizenship in the 1920s and 1930s. She demonstrates that gender divisions and the male breadwinner ideal were reaffirmed through the policies and practices of labor, management, and government. The social model that France implemented in the 1920s and 1930s incorporated fundamental social inequalities. Frader’s analysis moves between the everyday lives of ordinary working women and men and the actions of national policymakers, political parties, and political movements, including feminists, pro-natalists, and trade unionists. In the years following World War I, the many women and an increasing number of immigrant men in the labor force competed for employment and pay. Family policy was used not only to encourage reproduction but also to regulate wages and the size of the workforce. Policies to promote married women’s and immigrants’ departure from the labor force were more common when jobs were scarce, as they were during the Depression. Frader contends that gender and ethnicity exerted a powerful and unacknowledged influence on French social policy during the Depression era and for decades afterward.

Games Without Frontiers

Games Without Frontiers
Author: John Williams
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 208
Release: 2017-09-29
Genre: Sports & Recreation
ISBN: 1351934996

What is the historical appeal of football? How diverse are its players, supporters and institutions throughout the world? What are its various traditions and how are these affected by pressures to modernize?? In what ways does the game help to reinforce or overcome social differences and prejudices? How can we understand football’s subcultures, especially football hooligan ones? The 1994 World Cup Finals in the United States have again demonstrated the conflicts which exist around football over its international future. The multi-media age beckons new audiences for top-level matches, but worries remain that the historical and cultural appeal of football itself may be the real loser. The global game? has a breadth of skills, playing techniques, supporting styles and ruling bodies. These are all subject to local and national traditions of team play and fan display. Modern commercial influences and international cultural links through players and fan styles, are accommodated within the game to an increasing extent. Yet, football’s ability to differentiate remains: at local, regional, national and even continental levels. In some cases the game’s traditions ensure that these differences are becoming as oppositional today as is modern football hooliganism. But, the overall picture is one of a game without frontiers - rich in historical and cultural detail, pluralistic in its traditions and identities. This volume brings together essays by leading academics and researchers writing on world football. Their studies draw on interdisciplinary researches in England, Scotland, France, Italy, Germany, Austria, Argentina and Australia. The book will be of interest to students of sports science, cultural studies and social science and to all those who simply enjoy football as the world's greatest sporting passion.

The Development of Human Resource Management Across Nations

The Development of Human Resource Management Across Nations
Author: Bruce E. Kaufman
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Total Pages: 517
Release: 2014-07-31
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0857932993

•This is an excellent book. Bruce Kaufman, in his ever thoughtful way, has not just analyzed the history of the development of HRM, but assembled 17 chapters in which world-class local experts report on that history in their own country. The book is fu