Origin And Mineralogy Of Clays
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| Author | : Bruce Velde |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 500 |
| Release | : 2013-03-09 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 3662126486 |
Origin and Mineralogy of Clays, the first of two volumes, lays the groundwork for a thorough study of clays in the environment. The second volume will deal with environmental interaction. Going from soils to sediments to diagenesis and hydrothermal alteration, the book covers the whole spectrum of clays. The chapters on surface environments are of great relevance in regard to environmental problems in soils, rivers and lake-ocean situations, showing the greatest interaction between living species and the chemicals in their habitat. The book is of interest to scientists and students working on environmental issues.
| Author | : Bruce B. Velde |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 407 |
| Release | : 2008-07-18 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 3540756345 |
Of huge relevance in a number of fields, this is a survey of the different processes of soil clay mineral formation and the consequences of these processes concerning the soil ecosystem, especially plant and mineral. Two independent systems form soil materials. The first is the interaction of rocks and water, unstable minerals adjusting to surface conditions. The second is the interaction of the biosphere with clays in the upper parts of alteration profiles.
| Author | : Velde |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 262 |
| Release | : 2012-12-06 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9401123683 |
Introduction to Clay Minerals is designed to give a detailed, concise and clear introduction to clay mineralogy. Using the information presented here, one should be able to understand clays and their mineralogy, their uses and importance in modern life.
| Author | : Alexander Graham Cairns-Smith |
| Publisher | : CUP Archive |
| Total Pages | : 216 |
| Release | : 1986-12-18 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9780521324083 |
This volume is the edited proceedings of a conference seeking to clarify the possible role of clays in the origin of life on Earth. At the heart of the problem of the origin of life lie fundamental questions such as: What kind of properties is a model of a primitive living system required to exhibit and what would its most plausible chemical and molecular makeup be? Answers to these questions have traditionally been sought in terms of properties that are held to be common to all contemporary organisms. However, there are a number of different ideas both on the nature and on the evolutionary priority of 'common vital properties', notably those based on protoplasmic, biochemical and genetic theories of life. This is therefore the first area for consideration in this volume and the contributors then examine to what extent the properties of clay match those required by the substance which acted as the template for life.
| Author | : Bruce Velde |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 356 |
| Release | : 2014-01-15 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 9783662126493 |
| Author | : Allen Hunt |
| Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
| Total Pages | : 288 |
| Release | : 2021-04-06 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 1119563968 |
Explores soil as a nexus for water, chemicals, and biologically coupled nutrient cycling Soil is a narrow but critically important zone on Earth's surface. It is the interface for water and carbon recycling from above and part of the cycling of sediment and rock from below. Hydrogeology, Chemical Weathering, and Soil Formation places chemical weathering and soil formation in its geological, climatological, biological and hydrological perspective. Volume highlights include: The evolution of soils over 3.25 billion years Basic processes contributing to soil formation How chemical weathering and soil formation relate to water and energy fluxes The role of pedogenesis in geomorphology Relationships between climate soils and biota Soils, aeolian deposits, and crusts as geologic dating tools Impacts of land-use change on soils The American Geophysical Union promotes discovery in Earth and space science for the benefit of humanity. Its publications disseminate scientific knowledge and provide resources for researchers, students, and professionals. Find out more about this book from this Q&A with the Editors
| Author | : Alain Meunier |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 477 |
| Release | : 2005-01-13 |
| Genre | : Nature |
| ISBN | : 3540216677 |
Here is a comprehensive and up to-do-date presentation of the origins, and properties of clay minerals at the Earth ́s surface. The text reviews the relatively simple laws that govern the chemical or isotopic composition and the crystalline structure of clays, and then discusses their genesis and alteration. Concluding chapters show that clay minerals can form in variety of different environments: meteorites, lavas, subduction zones, among others.
| Author | : Tushar Kanti Sen |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 0 |
| Release | : 2017 |
| Genre | : Clay |
| ISBN | : 9781536108231 |
To a geologist, clay minerals are fine particles (
| Author | : |
| Publisher | : Newnes |
| Total Pages | : 1748 |
| Release | : 2013-07-23 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0080993710 |
The first edition of the Handbook of Clay Science published in 2006 assembled the scattered literature on the varied and diverse aspects that make up the discipline of clay science. The topics covered range from the fundamental structures (including textures) and properties of clays and clay minerals, through their environmental, health and industrial applications, to their analysis and characterization by modern instrumental techniques. Also included are the clay-microbe interaction, layered double hydroxides, zeolites, cement hydrates, and genesis of clay minerals as well as the history and teaching of clay science. The 2e adds new information from the intervening 6 years and adds some important subjects to make this the most comprehensive and wide-ranging coverage of clay science in one source in the English language. Provides up-to-date, comprehensive information in a single source Covers applications of clays, as well as the instrumental analytical techniques Provides a truly multidisciplinary approach to clay science
| Author | : Swapna Mukherjee |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 351 |
| Release | : 2013-10-09 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9400766831 |
This book is an attempt to provide a comprehensive and coherent description of three widely separated aspects of clays: the science of clays; the industrial uses of clays; and the role of clays in the environment. Most of the existing literature lacks such an integrated study and this work endeavours to fill that gap. An exhaustive account of the science of clays is presented in Part I of the book, which includes the classification, origin and evolution, composition and internal structure, chemical and physical properties of clays; soil mechanics; and analytical techniques for determining clay constituents. Part II provides a comprehensive description of the applications of clays and their derivatives in various industries, while Part III describes the role of clays in the environment; the pollution caused by clay minerals; and the application of clays in order to prevent environmental hazards. A principal feature of the book is its explanation of how the structure and composition of particular clay types facilitate their specific industrial or environmental applications, thus describing the interrelationship between three widely varying aspects of clay. A number of thought-provoking questions are raised at the end of the work in order to leave readers with a better insight in this regard.
