CMA

CMA
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 758
Release: 1995
Genre: Accounting
ISBN:

Architecture des ordinateurs : Principes fondamentaux

Architecture des ordinateurs : Principes fondamentaux
Author: BLANCHET Gérard
Publisher: Lavoisier
Total Pages: 370
Release: 2013-02-01
Genre: Computer architecture
ISBN: 2746289148

Cet ouvrage présente les principes généraux intervenant dans la conception des ordinateurs. Il permet de mieux comprendre leur fonctionnement, étape nécessaire à une meilleure utilisation des ressources. L’accent est mis sur les briques composant une machine, leurs fonctions et leurs interactions. Les liens entre ressources logicielles et matérielles sont présentés chaque fois que nécessaire. La constitution d’un processeur, son fonctionnement et les mécanismes qui lui permettent de communiquer avec l’« extérieur » sont exposés. La notion de hiérarchie de mémoire est abordée pour ensuite présenter les architectures des mémoires caches et la gestion en mémoire virtuelle. Enfin, les problèmes liés à l’introduction du parallélisme dans les architectures sont envisagés : solutions matérielles et logicielles dans les architectures pipelines, problèmes de cohérence de mémoire et mise en œuvre des architectures superscalaires. Les auteurs Gérard Blanchet et Bertrand Dupouy sont tous deux enseignants-chercheurs au sein de Telecom Paristech. Membres, respectivement, des départements « Traitement du signal et des images » et « Informatique et réseaux », ils sont tous deux auteurs de plusieurs ouvrages et articles de synthèse traitant de l’architecture des ordinateurs ou des architectures spécialisées.

Author:
Publisher: Editions Bréal
Total Pages: 275
Release:
Genre:
ISBN: 2749520037

Machine Translation: From Research to Real Users

Machine Translation: From Research to Real Users
Author: Association for Machine Translation in the Americas. Conference
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 275
Release: 2002-09-24
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3540442820

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 5th Conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas, AMTA 2002, held in Tiburon, CA, USA, in October 2002. The 18 revised full technical papers, 3 user studies, and 9 system descriptions presented were carefully reviewed and selected for inclusion in the book. Among the issues addressed are hybrid translation environments, resource-limited MT, statistical word-level alignment, word formation rules, rule learning, web-based MT, translation divergences, example-based MT, data-driven MT, classification, contextual translation, the lexicon building process, commercial MT systems, speeck-to-speech translation, and language checking systems.

Advances in Computer Graphics I

Advances in Computer Graphics I
Author: Günter Enderle
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 514
Release: 2013-06-29
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3642465145

This book is the sixth issue in the EurographicSeminars Series. This series has been set up by Eurographics, the European Association for Computer Graphics, in order to disseminate surveys and research results out of the field of Computer Graphics. Computer Graphics constitute a powerful and versatile tool for various application areas. The rapidly increasing use of Computer Graphics techniques and systems in many areas is caused by the availability of more powerful hardware at lower prices,' by the concise specification of Computer Graphics Interfaces in commonly·.agreed standards, and by the inven tion of new and often astonishing methods and algorithms for com position andpreserit~ti6n of pictJres and for graphical interaction. While s,o~e issues of this se.ries contain latest research results, e.g. the issues in window management systems or user interface manage ment systems, this book has the character of a state-of-the-art survey on important areas .of Computer Graphics. Starting from current practice and agreed consens, it will lead to the latest achievements in this field. The contributions in this issue are largely based on tutorials and seminars held at the Eurographics conferences 1984 in Copen hagen and 1985 in Nice.

Accès Électronique À L'information Du Gouvernement Fédéral Canadien

Accès Électronique À L'information Du Gouvernement Fédéral Canadien
Author: Elizabeth Macdonald Dolan
Publisher: Depository Services Program
Total Pages: 166
Release: 1998
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN:

This document looks at how prepared are the depository libraries regarding electronic access to Canadian Federal Government Information. Topics covered are: methodology; limitations of the study; data analysis and results; library profile; facilities for electronic access; and, support and preparedness for electronic access.

Translation in Context

Translation in Context
Author: Andrew Chesterman
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Total Pages: 404
Release: 2000-01-01
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9027216444

This title is a collection of contributions illustrating research interests and achivements in translation studies at the turn of the 21st century. The contributions show how the context of translation has expanded to cover documentation techniques, cultural and psychological factors, computer tools, ideological issues, media translation and methodologies. A total of 32 papers deal with aspects such as conceptual analysis in translation studies, situational, sociological and political factors, and psychological and cognitive aspects of translation.

African Development Indicators, 2005

African Development Indicators, 2005
Author:
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Total Pages: 440
Release: 2005-01-01
Genre: Africa
ISBN: 0821360795

"African Development Indicators 2005 provides the most detailed collection of data on Africa available in one volume. It contains more than 500 macroeconomic, sectoral, and social indicators, covering over 50 African countries with data from 1965-2003. The book is grouped into 17 chapters: background data; national accounts; prices and exchange rates; money and banking; external sector; external debt and related flows; government finance; agriculture; power, communications, and transportation;doing business; labor force and employment; aid flows; social indicators; environmental indicators; HIPC debt initiative; household welfare; and public enterprises. Each chapter begins with a brief introduction on the nature of the data and their limitations, followed by a set of statistical tables, charts, and technical notes that define the indicators and identify their specific source. Included are tables on HIV/AIDS, Communications and Transportation, and the HIPC Debt Initiative. Designed to provide all those interested in Africa with a focused and convenient set of data to monitor development programs and aid flows in the region, this is an invaluable reference tools for analysts and policymakers who want a better understanding of the economic and social developments occurring in Africa."