Olfactory Subsystems In Mammals Morphology Genetic And Evolution
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Author | : Ignacio Salazar, |
Publisher | : Frontiers Media SA |
Total Pages | : 78 |
Release | : 2015-06-17 |
Genre | : Mammals |
ISBN | : 2889195546 |
The nasal cavity and the elements it comprises are lined by mucosa. This mucosa contains olfactory sensory neurons, which are organized into four different territories: main olfactory epithelium, septal organ, vomeronasal epithelium and ganglion of Grünemberg. From a morphological point of view, these territories could initially be considered as isolated olfactory subsystems, which - as a whole or independently - have been addressed in the contributions enclosed in this Topic.
Author | : Anna Menini |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 438 |
Release | : 2009-11-24 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1420071998 |
Comprehensive Overview of Advances in OlfactionThe common belief is that human smell perception is much reduced compared with other mammals, so that whatever abilities are uncovered and investigated in animal research would have little significance for humans. However, new evidence from a variety of sources indicates this traditional view is likely
Author | : K. A. I. Nekaris |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 515 |
Release | : 2020-03-19 |
Genre | : Nature |
ISBN | : 1108429025 |
The first book to present the latest discoveries on the behaviour, ecology and evolutionary biology of lorises and pottos.
Author | : Carla Mucignat-Caretta |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 614 |
Release | : 2014-02-14 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 1466553413 |
Intraspecific communication involves the activation of chemoreceptors and subsequent activation of different central areas that coordinate the responses of the entire organism—ranging from behavioral modification to modulation of hormones release. Animals emit intraspecific chemical signals, often referred to as pheromones, to advertise their presence to members of the same species and to regulate interactions aimed at establishing and regulating social and reproductive bonds. In the last two decades, scientists have developed a greater understanding of the neural processing of these chemical signals. Neurobiology of Chemical Communication explores the role of the chemical senses in mediating intraspecific communication. Providing an up-to-date outline of the most recent advances in the field, it presents data from laboratory and wild species, ranging from invertebrates to vertebrates, from insects to humans. The book examines the structure, anatomy, electrophysiology, and molecular biology of pheromones. It discusses how chemical signals work on different mammalian and non-mammalian species and includes chapters on insects, Drosophila, honey bees, amphibians, mice, tigers, and cattle. It also explores the controversial topic of human pheromones. An essential reference for students and researchers in the field of pheromones, this is also an ideal resource for those working on behavioral phenotyping of animal models and persons interested in the biology/ecology of wild and domestic species.
Author | : Jon H Kaas |
Publisher | : Academic Press |
Total Pages | : 1039 |
Release | : 2009-07-28 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0123751683 |
Evolutionary Neuroscience is a collection of articles in brain evolution selected from the recent comprehensive reference, Evolution of Nervous Systems (Elsevier, Academic Press, 2007). The selected chapters cover a broad range of topics from historical theory to the most recent deductions from comparative studies of brains. The articles are organized in sections focused on theories and brain scaling, the evolution of brains from early vertebrates to present-day fishes, amphibians, reptiles and birds, the evolution of mammalian brains, and the evolution of primate brains, including human brains. Each chapter is written by a leader or leaders in the field, and has been reviewed by other experts. Specific topics include brain character reconstruction, principles of brain scaling, basic features of vertebrate brains, the evolution of the major sensory systems, and other parts of brains, what we can learn from fossils, the origin of neocortex, and the evolution of specializations of human brains. The collection of articles will be interesting to anyone who is curious about how brains evolved from the simpler nervous systems of the first vertebrates into the many different complex forms now found in present-day vertebrates. This book would be of use to students at the graduate or undergraduate levels, as well as professional neuroscientists, cognitive scientists, and psychologists. Together, the chapters provide a comprehensive list of further reading and references for those who want to inquire further. - The most comprehensive, authoritative and up-to-date single volume collection on brain evolution - Full color throughout, with many illustrations - Written by leading scholars and experts
Author | : Jeroen C. J. M. van den Bergh |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 575 |
Release | : 2018-10-18 |
Genre | : Nature |
ISBN | : 1108470971 |
A complete account of evolutionary thought in the social, environmental and policy sciences, creating bridges with biology.
Author | : Jon H. Kaas |
Publisher | : Academic Press |
Total Pages | : 598 |
Release | : 2007 |
Genre | : Anatomy, Comparative |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Christopher H. Hawkes |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 265 |
Release | : 2009-02-12 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 0521682169 |
"Written by two experts in the field, this book provides information useful to physicians for assessing and managing chemosensory disorders - with appropriate case-histories - and summarizes the current scientific knowledge of human olfaction. It will be of particular interest to neurologists, otolaryngologists, psychologists, psychiatrists, and neuroscientists."--BOOK JACKET.
Author | : Terrence W. Deacon |
Publisher | : W. W. Norton & Company |
Total Pages | : 532 |
Release | : 1998-04-17 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0393343022 |
"A work of enormous breadth, likely to pleasantly surprise both general readers and experts."—New York Times Book Review This revolutionary book provides fresh answers to long-standing questions of human origins and consciousness. Drawing on his breakthrough research in comparative neuroscience, Terrence Deacon offers a wealth of insights into the significance of symbolic thinking: from the co-evolutionary exchange between language and brains over two million years of hominid evolution to the ethical repercussions that followed man's newfound access to other people's thoughts and emotions. Informing these insights is a new understanding of how Darwinian processes underlie the brain's development and function as well as its evolution. In contrast to much contemporary neuroscience that treats the brain as no more or less than a computer, Deacon provides a new clarity of vision into the mechanism of mind. It injects a renewed sense of adventure into the experience of being human.
Author | : Richard L. Doty |
Publisher | : Elsevier |
Total Pages | : 506 |
Release | : 2019-11-11 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 0444638563 |
Smell and Taste, Volume 164 focuses on recent clinical research regarding two of our primary chemical senses, smell and taste. This volume is the most comprehensive neurology book on disorders of smell and taste function. Its major sections include epidemiology, anatomy and physiology, and clinical assessment, including neuroimaging, clinical conditions affecting smell and taste function (e.g., autoimmune disorders, head trauma, diseases of the nose and mouth, etc.). The widespread use of olfactory testing in clinical trials searching for biomarkers of neurodegenerative diseases is reviewed, along with evidence that smell dysfunction can be an early marker in neurodegenerative diseases and autoimmune disorders. - Covers all aspects of disorders of taste and smell for beginning students of various disciplines (neurology, psychiatry, neuropsychology, otolaryngology) - Teaches that smell and taste testing can be useful in differential diagnosis and can assess brain regions not normally assessed by traditional neurological or neuropsychological tests - Addresses, in detail, recent evidence that smell loss is a better predictor of future mortality than dementia and even heart disease