Generational Differences in Nursing Students' Perceptions of Faculty Caring Behaviors and Presence in Online RN-BSN Programs

Generational Differences in Nursing Students' Perceptions of Faculty Caring Behaviors and Presence in Online RN-BSN Programs
Author: Kimberly Cardaci Macario
Publisher:
Total Pages: 316
Release: 2019
Genre: Intergenerational relations
ISBN:

Faculty-student relationships include overlapping concepts of caring and presence, both of which can have an impact on learning outcomes, satisfaction, and retention. Students of varying generations may have different attitudes and expectations for their academic experience concerning technology and the faculty-student relationship. Based upon the Theory of Human Caring (Watson, 1979) and the Community of Inquiry Framework (Garrison, Anderson, & Archer, 1999), the purpose of this study was to explore how students of different generations perceived caring behaviors by faculty and presence in online RN-BSN pregrams. The study utilized the Organizational Climate for Caring Questionnaire (Hughes, 1993) to measure students' perceptions of faculty caring behaviors, the Community of Inquiry Survey Instrument (Arbaugh et al., 2008) to measure students' perceptions of presence, and a researcher-developed demographic questionnaire. Participants were recruited from online RN-BSN programs within the northeast region of the United States to complete an online survey. Results showed no difference between generational perceptions of caring; however, millennials reported statistically significant higher perceptions of social presence when compared with non-millennials. Although generation was not a predictor of caring, all Presence subscales were positively and significantly correlated with the total caring score. Also, the number of online courses a student has taken was negatively and significantly correlated with total caring scores. Teaching presence and the reported number of online courses were significant predictors of the students' perceptions of caring in online courses.

Students Perception of Faculty Caring in Two Associate Degree Nursing Programs

Students Perception of Faculty Caring in Two Associate Degree Nursing Programs
Author: Furn D. Lee
Publisher:
Total Pages: 110
Release: 2007
Genre: Nursing
ISBN:

This non-experimental descriptive study focused on measuring students' perception of faculty caring behaviors utilizing the Caring Assessment Tool-edu (CAT-edu.) developed by Dr. Joanne Duffy (1992). The conceptual-theoretical basis for the instrument was derived from Jean Watson's (1985, 2006) Human Caring Theory and measures the ten carative factors that are imbedded in the theory. A convenience sample of 121 first-year and second-year nursing students at a public technical college and a private college in the southeastern United States completed the CAT-edu survey. First year students at the private college reported significantly higher faculty caring behavior for the CAT-edu item reflecting one of Watson's carative factors: allowance for existential phenomenological forces, than the students at the public technical college. Students at the public technical college scored faculty caring behaviors significantly higher for three of Watson's carative factors: human-altruistic system of values, sensitivity to one's self and to others, and promotion of interpersonal teaching-learning, than the students at the private college.

RN-BS Students' Perceptions of Instructor Caring in Online Nursing Courses

RN-BS Students' Perceptions of Instructor Caring in Online Nursing Courses
Author: Kathleen Plante
Publisher:
Total Pages: 340
Release: 2016
Genre: Caring
ISBN:

Caring is the essence of nursing and a core value of the profession of nursing (Beck, 1992; Bevis & Watson, 1989; National League for Nursing (NLN), 2011; Roach, 2008; Swanson, 1991; Touhy & Boykin, 2008; Watson, 1985b). There is theoretical agreement amongst researchers that caring can be learned through interactions with faculty in an environment characterized by supportive faculty-student relationships (Beck, 1992; Gaines & Baldwin, 1996). In the virtual world of online nursing education, caring behaviors displayed by faculty are difficult to convey over wires and screens where there is a lack of the spoken voice, gestures and human connection that is vital to nursing (Plante & Asselin, 2014). Text-based language often replaces the multidimensional physical characteristics of communication such as tone of voice, facial expressions and body language contributing to a potential disconnection between the faculty teacher, computer screen and student sitting in front of it. The challenge is to discover ways in which caring behaviors are demonstrated in online nursing education. A mixed method research design, grounded on Watson's theory of human caring (Watson, 1996), was used to discover which of the carative factors most highly or is least likely to demonstrate caring in an online nursing course. The quantitative aspect of the study identified caring behaviors perceived by online RN-BSN degree nursing students using a modified version of the Nursing Students' Perception of Instructor Caring instrument (Wade & Kasper (2006). Data analysis indicated Watson's first carative factor, formation of humanistic-altruistic system of values, was most important and perceived most highly when faculty displayed kindness, made themselves available to students, clearly communicated expectations, were attentive during communications, and made the student feel that they can be successful. In addition to the quantitative instrument, study participants described examples of behaviors that communicated caring in online nursing courses. The findings from this research provided contemporary data to identify which specific faculty behaviors support nursing students feeling cared for in an online nursing course. Implications for nursing education and further research are presented.

Modeling and Measuring Caring Behaviors Among Nursing Education Faculty

Modeling and Measuring Caring Behaviors Among Nursing Education Faculty
Author: Ava S. Miller
Publisher:
Total Pages: 13
Release: 2009
Genre:
ISBN:

The curriculum revolution of the 90s placed new emphasis on caring. Faculty modeling of caring behaviors is a key determinant in the development of caring in nursing students. The focus of this study was the need to evaluate the implementation of caring as a core value to be taught to students in nursing programs. The purpose of this project was to design, develop, and evaluate a quantitative instrument to measure nursing students' perceptions of caring and non-caring behaviors among nursing faculty. A thirty-item Likert-type questionnaire was developed using the existing research data pertaining to descriptors of caring behaviors. Internal consistency reliability was demonstrated (alpha=.90 for total instrument).

Assessing and Measuring Caring in Nursing and Health Science

Assessing and Measuring Caring in Nursing and Health Science
Author: Jean Watson PhD, RN, AHN-BC, FAAN
Publisher: Springer Publishing Company
Total Pages: 344
Release: 2008-09-23
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9780826123138

"As in the first edition, the author has done a magnificent job compiling these instruments and providing important information that the reader can use to evaluate their usefulness." --Ora Lea Strickland, RN, PhD, FAAN (From the Foreword) This book provides all the essential research tools for assessing and measuring caring for those in the caring professions. Watson's text is the only comprehensive and accessible collection of instruments for care measurement in clinical and educational nursing research. The measurements address quality of care, patient, client, and nurse perceptions of caring, and caring behaviors, abilities, and efficacy. Newly updated, this edition also contains three new chapters, which document the most effective caring language and provide innovative methods of selecting appropriate tools for measurement based on validity and reliability. Key features of new edition: A chapter providing a comprehensive literature review of the research and measurement of caring A chapter entitled "Caring Factor Survey," which presents a new scale based on Watson's original theory of human caring Chapters outlining instruments for care measurement, including Holistic Caring Inventory, Peer Group Caring Interaction Scale, and many more New instruments focused on assessing caring at the administrative-relational caring level An updated section dedicated to challenges and future directions of the measurement of caring