Algorithms and Computation

Algorithms and Computation
Author: Khaled Elbassioni
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 786
Release: 2015-12-07
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3662489716

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 26th International Symposium on Algorithms and Computation, ISAAC 2015, held in Nagoya, Japan, in December 2015. The 65 revised full papers presented together with 3 invited talks were carefully reviewed and selected from 180 submissions for inclusion in the book. The focus of the volume is on the following topics: computational geometry; data structures; combinatorial optimization and approximation algorithms; randomized algorithms; graph algorithms and FPT; computational complexity; graph drawing and planar graphs; online and streaming algorithms; and string and DNA algorithms.

Principles and Practice of Constraint Programming - CP 2005

Principles and Practice of Constraint Programming - CP 2005
Author: Peter van Beek
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 906
Release: 2005-10-19
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3540320504

The 11th International Conference on the Principles and Practice of Constraint Programming (CP 2005) was held in Sitges (Barcelona), Spain, October 1-5, 2005. Information about the conference can be found on the web at http://www.iiia.csic.es/cp2005/.Informationaboutpastconferencesinthe series can be found athttp://www.cs.ualberta.ca/~ai/cp/. The CP conference series is the premier international conference on c- straint programming and is held annually. The conference is concerned with all aspects of computing with constraints, including: algorithms, applications, environments, languages, models and systems. This year, we received 164 submissions. All of the submitted papers received atleastthreereviews, andthepapersandtheirreviewswerethenextensivelyd- cussed during an online Program Committee meeting. As a result, the Program Committee chose 48 (29.3%) papers to be published in full in the proceedings and a further 22 (13.4%)papers to be published as short papers.The full papers werepresentedattheconferencein twoparalleltracksandtheshortpaperswere presented as posters during a lively evening session. Two papers were selected by a subcommittee of the ProgramCommittee--consisting of Chris Beck, Gilles Pesant, and myself--to receive best paper awards. The conference program also includedexcellentinvitedtalksbyHþ ectorGe?ner, IanHorrocks, FrancescaRossi, and Peter J. Stuckey. As a permanent record, the proceedings contain four-page extended abstracts of the invited talks.

Algorithms and Discrete Applied Mathematics

Algorithms and Discrete Applied Mathematics
Author: Niranjan Balachandran
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 326
Release: 2022-01-24
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3030950182

This book constitutes the proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Algorithms and Discrete Applied Mathematics, CALDAM 2022, which was held in Puducherry, India, during February 10-12, 2022. The 24 papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 80 submissions. The papers were organized in topical sections named: graph theory, graph algorithms, computational geometry, algorithms and optimization.

Principles and Practice of Constraint Programming - CP 2009

Principles and Practice of Constraint Programming - CP 2009
Author: Ian P. Gent
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 861
Release: 2009-09-07
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3642042430

This volume contains the papers presented at CP 2009: The 15th International Conference on Principles and Practice of Constraint Programming. It was held from September 20–24, 2009 at the Rectory of the New University of Lisbon, Portugal. Everyone involved with the conference thanks our sponsors for their support. There were 128 submissions to the research track, of which 53 were accepted for a rate of 41.4%. Each submission was reviewed by three reviewers, with a small number of additional reviews obtained in exceptional cases. Each review waseitherbyaProgrammeCommitteemember,orbyacolleagueinvitedtohelp by a committee member thanks to their particular expertise. Papers submitted as long papers were accepted at full length or not at all. It is important to note that papers submitted as short papers were held to the same high standards of qualityas long papers. There is thus no distinction in these proceedings between long and short papers, except of course the number of pages they occupy. As it happens, the acceptancerates of short and long papers wereverysimilar indeed. Therewere13submissionstotheapplicationtrack,ofwhich8wereaccepted, fora rateof61.5%.Papersunderwentthe samereviewprocessasregularpapers, and there was not a separate committee for reviewing application track papers. However, papers in the application track were not required to be original or novel research, but to be original and novel as an application of constraints.

Sociophysics

Sociophysics
Author: Serge Galam
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 450
Release: 2012-02-10
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1461420318

Do humans behave much like atoms? Sociophysics, which uses tools and concepts from the physics of disordered matter to describe some aspects of social and political behavior, answers in the affirmative. But advocating the use of models from the physical sciences to understand human behavior could be perceived as tantamount to dismissing the existence of human free will and also enabling those seeking manipulative skills . This thought-provoking book argues it is just the contrary. Indeed, future developments and evaluation will either show sociophysics to be inadequate, thus supporting the hypothesis that people can primarily be considered to be free agents, or valid, thus opening the path to a radically different vision of society and personal responsibility. This book attempts to explain why and how humans behave much like atoms, at least in some aspects of their collective lives, and then proposes how this knowledge can serve as a unique key to a dramatic leap forwards in achieving more social freedom in the real world. At heart, sociophysics and this book are about better comprehending the richness and potential of our social interaction, and so distancing ourselves from inanimate atoms.

The European Union Decides

The European Union Decides
Author: Robert Thomson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 317
Release: 2006-09-14
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1139458795

European legislation affects countless aspects of daily life in modern Europe but just how does the European Union make such significant legislative decisions? How important are the formal decision-making procedures in defining decision outcomes and how important is the bargaining that takes place among the actors involved? Using a combination of detailed evidence and theoretical rigour, this volume addresses these questions and others that are central to understanding how the EU works in practice. It focuses on the practice of day-to-day decision-making in Brussels and the interactions that take place among the Member States in the Council and among the Commission, the Council and the European Parliament. A unique data set of actual Commission proposals are examined against which the authors develop, apply and test a range of explanatory models of decision-making, exemplifying how to study decision-making in other political systems using advanced theoretical tools and appropriate research design.

Algorithms in Bioinformatics

Algorithms in Bioinformatics
Author: Mihai Pop
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 344
Release: 2015-08-27
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3662482215

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 15th International Workshop on Algorithms in Bioinformatics, WABI 2015, held in Atlanta, GA, USA, in September 2015. The 23 full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 56 submissions. The selected papers cover a wide range of topics from networks to phylogenetic studies, sequence and genome analysis, comparative genomics, and RNA structure.

Lighting for Driving

Lighting for Driving
Author: Peter R. Boyce
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 392
Release: 2008-12-04
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1420008153

By considering vehicle, signal, and road lighting as integrated means of communication, this unique authoritative work explains the thinking and scientific reasoning behind various forms of lighting and analyzes their contribution to the driver's understanding of real and potential road hazards. Attention is also given to how these forms of lighting are likely to evolve in response to the development of new technology and an improved understanding of ergonomics.

Handbook of Wireless Networks and Mobile Computing

Handbook of Wireless Networks and Mobile Computing
Author: Ivan Stojmenovic
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 664
Release: 2003-04-08
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 0471462985

The huge and growing demand for wireless communication systems has spurred a massive effort on the parts of the computer science and electrical engineering communities to formulate ever-more efficient protocols and algorithms. Written by a respected figure in the field, Handbook of Wireless Networks and Mobile Computing is the first book to cover the subject from a computer scientist's perspective. It provides detailed practical coverage of an array of key topics, including cellular networks, channel assignment, queuing, routing, power optimization, and much more.

Advances in Computer Science and Information Technology. Computer Science and Engineering

Advances in Computer Science and Information Technology. Computer Science and Engineering
Author: Natarajan Meghanathan
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 683
Release: 2012-04-24
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3642273084

The three volume set LNICST 84 - LNICST 86 constitute the refereed proceedings ofthe Second International Conference on Computer Science and InformationTechnology, CCSIT 2012, held in Bangalore, India, in January 2012. The 70 revised full papers presented in this volume were carefullyreviewed and selected from numerous submissions and address all major fields ofthe Computer Science and Information Technology in theoretical, methodological,and practical or applicative aspects. The papers feature cutting-edge developmentand current research in computer science and engineering.