Military English Trilingual

Military English Trilingual
Author: Aida Payton
Publisher: Xlibris Corporation
Total Pages: 85
Release: 2013-06-29
Genre: Foreign Language Study
ISBN: 1483654141

This Book is Dedicated to all Military and to all People who love to learn, Filipino Language. Or try to take vacation in Philippines. If you master this two Languages you can go Anywhere in Philippines. With out getting worried get lost. Or with out your friend sell you out. A glass of Vodka. It is fun to know other languages beside English. You can easily communicate to the native people who is residence of that country. As you know if you visit other country and you speak their language. Their easy to trust you. And their having fun to be with you.. Why because they can communicate to you. But if you dont speak their languages. Some people are afraid of you, Why? Because for them you are the stranger and you might hurt them. Very important to know their languages So they can feel compatible . With you example American go to the mountain In Philippines. Then native Filipino who lives in there. Saw the blonde hair blue eyes. For them.. You are the scary. Because they dont see any people outside.. They might think you are from different planet. But if you speak their languages then tell them you are from America. Pages 2 They enjoy being with you and lead you the way where ever you want to go. As know people in the mountain. They dont have T.V or news paper they heard American but they dont see what they look like. So you are the totally extremely different with them. They dont have any Idea What American look like. But Im sure they always heard about Good story of American people.. When I went to Philippines for 30 days vacation 2002 I have blonde hair. All kid keep looking at me. Not only kid men and women too. Because in Calinog kind of far from American or tourist.. Its kind of conservative Area The only thing they know is Churches. No clubs maybe movie theater. Its better that way.. So when I walk to the flea Market In Philippines everyone stop and keep looking at me. when I speak their language. They are screaming. Their says ahh!!! American Maaram mag hambal Karay-A? It means.. American Speak Karay-A? I said to them, Oo insa? It means.. Yes Why? And at the same time I smile with them.. A lot of kid follow me. Wherever I go. They want to be friend with me. Then all those teen anger screaming. I feel like Im in Hollywood for sure.. They have nothing to offer for you except Their friendship and Innocent. Because they are poor. But that friendship its worth of millions. Anyway. Its make you feel Good being in the middle of the crowd. And you say to your self. Ahh!! I feel like in Hollywood!!! And famous too. With this people make you happy.. Seeing them around you. Trust me. I have too many friend.. And they are from different country. The people that always like the person who can speak their languages.. We try to learn their languages atleast we understand them. Peace to the whole world. Contact Authors. Aida Payton. 904-726-7132 Fax 904-551-3690 To order This Book 904-726-7132 You can order Journey of the Innocent light bearer of the world to this Number. 904-726-7132

The Struggle for a Multilingual Future

The Struggle for a Multilingual Future
Author: Christina P. Davis (Anthropologist)
Publisher:
Total Pages: 217
Release: 2020
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 0190947489

In The Struggle for a Multilingual Future, Christina Davis examines the tension between ethnic conflict and multilingual education policy in the linguistic and social practices of Sri Lankan minority youth. Facing a legacy of post-independence language and education policies that were among the complex causes of the Sri Lankan civil war (1983 - 2009), the government has recently sought to promote interethnic integration through trilingual language policies in Sinhala, Tamil, and English in state schools. Integrating ethnographic and linguistic research in and around two schools during the last phase of the war, Davis's research shows how, despite the intention of the reforms, practices on the ground reinforce language-based models of ethnicity and sustain ethnic divisions and power inequalities. By engaging with the actual experiences of Tamil and Muslim youth, Davis demonstrates the difficulties of using language policy to ameliorate ethnic conflict if it does not also address how that conflict is produced and reproduced in everyday talk.

Multilingualism in Later Medieval Britain

Multilingualism in Later Medieval Britain
Author: D. A. Trotter
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
Total Pages: 256
Release: 2000
Genre: Foreign Language Study
ISBN: 9780859915632

Essays reappraising the relationship between the various languages of late medieval Britain. The languages of later medieval Britain are here seen as no longerseparate or separable, but as needing to be treated and studied together to discover the linguistic reality of medieval Britain and make a meaningful assessment ofthe relationship between the languages, and the role, status, function or subsequent history of any of them. This theme emerges from all the articles collected here from leading international experts in their fields, dealing withlaw, language, Welsh history, sociolinguistics and historical lexicography. The documents and texts studied include a Vatican register of miracles in fourteenth-century Hereford, medical treatises, municipal records from York, teaching manuals, gild registers, and an account of work done on the bridges of the river Thames. Contributors: PAUL BRAND, BEGON CRESPO GARCIA, TONY HUNT, LUIS IGLESIAS-RABADE, LISA JEFFERSON, ANDRES M. KRISTOL, FRANKWALTMOHREN, MICHAEL RICHTER, WILLIAM ROTHWELL, HERBERT SCHENDL, LLINOS BEVERLEY SMITH, D.A. TROTTER, EDMUIND WEINER, LAURA WRIGHT Professor D.A. TROTTER is Professor of French and Head of Department of European Languages at the University of Wales, Aberystwyth.

Military English Tactical and Peacekeeping Operations

Military English Tactical and Peacekeeping Operations
Author: Robert Buckmaster
Publisher:
Total Pages: 345
Release: 2019-06-24
Genre:
ISBN: 9781097165452

Military English: English for Tactical and Peacekeeping Operations is a pre-deployment course for Army personnel who are to be sent on multinational peace support operations or on training courses in an English language speaking country, or are to be trained by English-speaking instructors. Your students should already have studied up to a pre-intermediate level [Common European Framework A2] before starting the course - that is they should be ready for an Intermediate/ B1 Level course. There are four components to the course: 1: A Coursebook with 200 lesson-units, providing over 200 hours of study materials including vocabulary learning tasks, reading and listening tasks, briefings, role plays and other speaking tasks. 2: A Workbook (this component), which includes a grammar reference and study pages, peacekeeping reading tasks, writing tasks, abbreviations and acronym study pages, patrol report forms etc., consolidation tasks, a mini dictionary, key vocabulary pages, and key tactical verbs. 3: A Teacher's Book with full instructions on teaching the course, and coursebook and workbook task keys. 4: Downloadable colour pictures, maps, PowerPoint Presentations and audio files, and audio transcripts for use on phones, tablets or computers. These can be freely downloaded and shared with all students. Course Overview: There are three Phases to the Course. Phase One of the course is a series of intertwined threads of General English units, General Military English units and some Specialised Military English units. Phase Two is blocks of units of Specialised Military English, and General English with a Military Application. Phase Three revises and activates the Specialised Military English of Phase One and Two and adds Peacekeeping English. Course Aims: This course is designed to teach soldiers (enlisted men, NCOs and junior officers) how to operate effectively in multinational tactical and peacekeeping operations. By the end of the course the students should be able to do the following in English: Interpersonal Skills: Talk about their families * Talk about their careers * Talk about their homes * Talk about their leisure interests e.g. hobbies, sports, films and music * Socialise e.g. make arrangements to meet * Ask and answer questions * Give personal opinions on topics like personal equipment. Professional Skills: Understand and use common acronyms * Use the NATO/Phonetic Alphabet * Tell the time * Talk about the weather and climate * Talk about their army and unit structure and purpose * Talk about their training * Make radio calls including MEDEVAC/CASEVAC * Understand Tactical Combat Casualty Care * Understand land navigation * Describe rural and urban terrain * Describe people and clothing * Give a short professional briefing supported by visuals * Understand ROE * Describe bases * Understand and describe convoy operations * Understand and describe checkpoint operations * Understand and describe the use of observation posts * Understand and describe patrol operations * Understand [and give] orders [Patrol Orders, WARNO, OPORD] * Understand the differences between tactical and peacekeeping missions, patrols, ROE, OPs, checkpoints, and convoys * Understand and propose solutions to common survival situations * Understand and propose solutions to common tactical and peacekeeping problems * Write a short report. The course has an open and clear methodology, built in revision tasks and essential practice in the five core area for tactical and peacekeeping operations: understanding briefings and orders, convoy and checkpoint operations, and patrolling. Each Phase has built in tests, and the whole course builds up your students confidence in using Military English, and develops their listening and speaking skills so they can operate effectively in training situations and on missions.

Language Pedagogy and Language Use in Africa

Language Pedagogy and Language Use in Africa
Author: Lioba Moshi
Publisher: Adonis & Abbey Publishers Ltd
Total Pages: 272
Release: 2009-10-23
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 1912234076

The study of African language pedagogy and use in the Diaspora was initiated in the 1960s as African countries attained independence from colonial powers. In the continent, the enthusiasm for the use of indigenous languages and scholarship has remained relatively moderate as scholars are conflicted in their loyalty to imperial languages. The attitude towards the use of African languages by African leaders has also hampered scholars' efforts to create and sustain the needed visibility for African languages around the world. Needless to say, the study of African languages is not only critical to the study of language theories but also important in changing Africa's overwhelming reliance on European languages to communicate with each other. The reliance has not only affected the politics of the continent but also its economic wellbeing. An analysis of the enormous developmental challenges facing the African continent will reveal that many of the economic, social, political and cultural challenges have major language components. It can actually be said that the challenges of development in Africa are either outright language challenges or are language- based. More significantly, at the social level in many parts of the continent, African languages are now perceived as inadequate means of communication. Language Pedagogy and Language Use in Africa discusses the importance of teaching and using of African languages in the African continent and beyond and provides illustrations of both their direct and indirect use a result of historical and contemporary contacts, language planning policies and pedagogical concerns. The book contributes to the on-going discussion on the pedagogy, promotion, and use of African languages both on the continent and in the Diaspora.

The Power of Babel

The Power of Babel
Author: Ali A. Mazrui
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Total Pages: 248
Release: 1998-08-03
Genre: Foreign Language Study
ISBN: 9780226514284

Linguists estimate that there are currently nearly 2,000 languages in Africa, a staggering figure that is belied by the relatively few national languages. While African national politics, economics, and law are all conducted primarily in the colonial languages, the cultural life of the majority of citizens is conducted in a bewildering Babel of local and regional dialects, making language itself the center of debates over multiculturalism, gender studies, and social theory. In The Power of Babel, the noted Africanist scholar Ali Mazrui and linguist Alamin Mazrui explore this vast territory of African language. The Power of Babel is one of the first comprehensive studies of the complex linguistic constellations of Africa. It draws on Ali Mazrui's earlier work in its examination of the "triple heritage" of African culture, in which indigenous, Islamic, and Western traditions compete for influence. In bringing the idea of the triple heritage to language, the Mazruis unravel issues of power, culture, and modernity as they are embedded in African linguistic life. The first section of the book takes a global perspective, exploring such issues as the Eurocentrism of much linguistic scholarship on Africa; part two takes an African perspective on a variety of issues from the linguistically disadvantaged position of women in Africa to the relation of language policy and democratic development; the third section presents a set of regional studies, centering on the Swahili language's exemplification of the triple heritage.The Power of Babel unites empirical information with theories of nationalism and pluralism—among others—to offer the richest contextual account of African languages to date.

Background to Contemporary Greece

Background to Contemporary Greece
Author: Marion Saraphē
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Total Pages: 388
Release: 1990
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780850363937

Indispensable for all serious students of modern Greece and essential reading for anyone interested in Greek politics, economy, foreign relations and culture. The contributors, from four different countries, combine empathy and objectivity in their studies of modern Greek literature, the development of a genuine national language, the Greek ......