Micro-Credit, Poverty and Empowerment

Micro-Credit, Poverty and Empowerment
Author: Neera Burra
Publisher: SAGE
Total Pages: 365
Release: 2005-11-05
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0761933662

Two persistent problems that affect a significant portion of Indian women are poverty and violation of their human rights. In recent years, micro-credit has come to be viewed as a vital tool to ameliorate both conditions. However, there are few studies in the Indian context which test the validity of the assumption that there is a linear link between micro-credit, poverty reduction and women`s empowerment. This important and thought provoking volume brings together revealing case studies of micro-credit interventions made by six non-governmental and quasi-governmental bodies in five states of peninsular India, several of which have been supported by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). The six case studies are diverse in terms of their socio-economic and geo-political contexts: the nature and ideological orientation of the intermediary organizations; the groups targeted by the projects (exclusively women or men and women); and the life-spans of the projects. Despite their differences, all the studies offer useful lessons on the institutional structures and processes that do or do not facilitate women`s empowerment and poverty reduction, while exploring the potential and limitations of micro-credit to achieve these twin goals.

Making Women Pay

Making Women Pay
Author: Smitha Radhakrishnan
Publisher: Duke University Press
Total Pages: 160
Release: 2021-10-25
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1478022167

In Making Women Pay, Smitha Radhakrishnan explores India's microfinance industry, which in the past two decades has come to saturate the everyday lives of women in the name of state-led efforts to promote financial inclusion and women's empowerment. Despite this favorable language, Radhakrishnan argues, microfinance in India does not provide a market-oriented development intervention, even though it may appear to help women borrowers. Rather, this commercial industry seeks to extract the maximum value from its customers through exploitative relationships that benefit especially class-privileged men. Through ethnography, interviews, and historical analysis, Radhakrishnan demonstrates how the unpaid and underpaid labor of marginalized women borrowers ensures both profitability and symbolic legitimacy for microfinance institutions, their employees, and their leaders. In doing so, she centralizes gender in the study of microfinance, reveals why most microfinance programs target women, and explores the exploitative implications of this targeting.

Microfinance and Its Discontents

Microfinance and Its Discontents
Author: Lamia Karim
Publisher: U of Minnesota Press
Total Pages: 292
Release: 2011
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0816670943

The first feminist critique of the much-lauded microcredit process in Bangladesh.

Sustainability of a Government Targeted Credit Program

Sustainability of a Government Targeted Credit Program
Author: Shahidur R. Khandker
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Total Pages: 114
Release: 1995-01-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780821335161

World Bank Technical Paper No. 304. Reviews the status and availability in developing countries of photovoltaic (PV) technology and looks at the prospects for using this technology in light of current energy use and costs of other energy sources. The report provides the necessary background information and highlights the questions raised and the calculations that must be made whenever PV applications are being considered in the developing world

Measuring Empowerment

Measuring Empowerment
Author: Deepa Narayan-Parker
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Total Pages: 500
Release: 2005-01-01
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0821360574

Large-scale poverty reduction depends on the effective empowerment of poor people themselves. This publication sets out a conceptual framework that can be used to monitor and evaluate empowerment programmes, based on papers written by practitioners and researchers in a wide variety of fields, including economics and political science, sociology and psychology, anthropology and demography. These papers draw on research and practical experience at different levels, from households to communities to nations and in various regions of the world.

Voice and Agency

Voice and Agency
Author: Jeni Klugman
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Total Pages: 239
Release: 2014-09-29
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1464803595

"The 2012 report recognized that expanding women's agency - their ability to make decisions and take advantage of opportunities is key to improving their lives as well as the world. This report represents a major advance in global knowledge on this critical front. The vast data and thousands of surveys distilled in this report cast important light on the nature of constraints women and girls continue to face globally. This report identifies promising opportunities and entry points for lasting transformation, such as interventions that reach across sectors and include life-skills training, sexual and reproductive health education, conditional cash transfers, and mentoring. It finds that addressing what the World Health Organization has identified as an epidemic of violence against women means sharply scaling up engagement with men and boys. The report also underlines the vital role information and communication technologies can play in amplifying women's voices, expanding their economic and learning opportunities, and broadening their views and aspirations. The World Bank Group's twin goals of ending extreme poverty and boosting shared prosperity demand no less than the full and equal participation of women and men, girls and boys, around the world." -- Publisher's description.

Finance Against Poverty: Volume 1

Finance Against Poverty: Volume 1
Author: Hulme David
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 244
Release: 2005-08-12
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1134803842

In two volumes these books review and expand the theory that poverty in the world's poorest regions could be alleviated by providing small loans to micro-entrepreneurs. Volume 1 provides detailed analysis of this theory and offers policy recommendations for practitioners in this field. Volume 2 presents empirical evidence drawn from comparative experiences in seven developing countries. The work assesses the success of this policy and provides some startling conclusions. This is essential reading for all those interested in development, poverty-reduction, social welfare and finance.

Micro-Credit and Empowerment of Urban Women. Women Empowerment

Micro-Credit and Empowerment of Urban Women. Women Empowerment
Author: P. Tamizhselvan
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Total Pages: 204
Release: 2023-09-08
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 3346935965

Doctoral Thesis / Dissertation from the year 2021 in the subject Business economics - Economic and Social History, grade: Commended, Bharathiar University (Tamil Nadu Institute of Urban Studies), course: PH.D, language: English, abstract: It is understood that two-third of world’s adult illiterates are women and seventy per cent of world’s poor are women and Women’s participation in a nation’s development is not merely a question of providing some special concessions to them but goes ahead only in empowering them in the process of development. In order to face and overcome the above crisis, this thesis enunciates empowerment for urban poor involving women, children, destitute, and suggesting schemes for gainful and productive employment for all those who seek it. This study has been made to address multiple deprivations of the urban poor through universalize the coverage and access to civic services and livelihood development opportunities. A nation’s economic health can be judged by the wellbeing of its people. The main role of a government of a country is to reduce its poverty rate. It introduces many welfare schemes for the upliftment of its people. Women have harder daily lives when compared with men. They have to perform plenty of tasks on a regular basis to help their family and their livelihood. The upliftment of the life of women is hence an important task for the government.

Beyond Micro-credit

Beyond Micro-credit
Author: Thomas Fisher
Publisher: Oxfam
Total Pages: 396
Release: 2002
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780855984885

Beyond Micro-Credit sets out how Indian Micro-Finance Initiatives are combining micro-finance with a wide range of development goals, these include not only poverty alleviation through providing savings, credit and insurance services but also promoting livelihoods, empowering women, building people's organizations and changing institutions.