Quantum-Mechanical Ab-initio Calculation of the Properties of Crystalline Materials

Quantum-Mechanical Ab-initio Calculation of the Properties of Crystalline Materials
Author: Cesare Pisani
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 331
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3642614787

A number of general-purpose, reasonably accurate and well-tested ab-initio codes for crystals are discussed in this book. The aim is to expand competence of their application in material sciences and solid-state physics. The book addresses particularly readers with a general knowledge in quantum chemistry and intends to give a deeper insight into the special algorithms and computational techniques in ab-initio computer codes for crystals. Three different programs which are available to all interested potential users on request are presented.

Electronic Properties of Crystalline Solids

Electronic Properties of Crystalline Solids
Author: Richard Bube
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 541
Release: 2012-12-02
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0323146651

Electronic Properties of Crystalline Solids: An Introduction to Fundamentals discusses courses in the electronic properties of solids taught in the Department of Materials Science and Engineering at Stanford University. The book starts with a brief review of classical wave mechanics, discussing concept of waves and their role in the interactions of electrons, phonons, and photons. The book covers the free electron model for metals, and the origin, derivation, and properties of allowed and forbidden energy bands for electrons in crystalline materials. It also examines transport phenomena and optical effects in crystalline materials, including electrical conductivity, scattering phenomena, thermal conductivity, Hall and thermoelectric effects, magnetoresistance, optical absorption, photoconductivity, and other photoelectronic effects in both ideal and real materials. This book is intended for upper-level undergraduates in a science major, or for first- or second-year graduate students with an interest in the scientific basis for our understanding of properties of materials.

An Introduction to Composite Materials

An Introduction to Composite Materials
Author: D. Hull
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 334
Release: 1996-08-13
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1107393183

This edition has been greatly enlarged and updated to provide both scientists and engineers with a clear and comprehensive understanding of composite materials. In describing both theoretical and practical aspects of their production, properties and usage, the book crosses the borders of many disciplines. Topics covered include: fibres, matrices, laminates and interfaces; elastic deformation, stress and strain, strength, fatigue crack propagation and creep resistance; toughness and thermal properties; fatigue and deterioration under environmental conditions; fabrication and applications. Coverage has been increased to include polymeric, metallic and ceramic matrices and reinforcement in the form of long fibres, short fibres and particles. Designed primarily as a teaching text for final-year undergraduates in materials science and engineering, this book will also interest undergraduates and postgraduates in chemistry, physics, and mechanical engineering. In addition, it will be an excellent source book for academic and technological researchers on materials.

Mechanical Behaviour of Engineering Materials

Mechanical Behaviour of Engineering Materials
Author: Joachim Roesler
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 540
Release: 2007-10-16
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3540734481

How do engineering materials deform when bearing mechanical loads? To answer this crucial question, the book bridges the gap between continuum mechanics and materials science. The different kinds of material deformation are explained in detail. The book also discusses the physical processes occurring during the deformation of all classes of engineering materials and shows how these materials can be strengthened to meet the design requirements. It provides the knowledge needed in selecting the appropriate engineering material for a certain design problem. This book is both a valuable textbook and a useful reference for graduate students and practising engineers.

Imperfections in Crystalline Solids

Imperfections in Crystalline Solids
Author: Wei Cai
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 535
Release: 2016-09-15
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1316571718

This textbook provides students with a complete working knowledge of the properties of imperfections in crystalline solids. Readers will learn how to apply the fundamental principles of mechanics and thermodynamics to defect properties in materials science, gaining all the knowledge and tools needed to put this into practice in their own research. Beginning with an introduction to defects and a brief review of basic elasticity theory and statistical thermodynamics, the authors go on to guide the reader in a step-by-step way through point, line, and planar defects, with an emphasis on their structural, thermodynamic, and kinetic properties. Numerous end-of-chapter exercises enable students to put their knowledge into practice, and with solutions for instructors and MATLABĀ® programs available online, this is an essential text for advanced undergraduate and introductory graduate courses in crystal defects, as well as being ideal for self-study.

Mechanical Behavior of Materials

Mechanical Behavior of Materials
Author: Marc A. Meyers
Publisher:
Total Pages: 856
Release: 2008
Genre: Strength of materials
ISBN: 9780511573422

Includes numerous examples and problems for student practice, this textbook is ideal for courses on the mechanical behaviour of materials taught in departments of mechanical engineering and materials science.