Jobs, Gender and Small Enterprises in Africa

Jobs, Gender and Small Enterprises in Africa
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 74
Release: 2002
Genre: Businesswomen
ISBN:

Reviews the existing literature on women's participation in microenterprises in the informal economy. Identifies economic and socio-cultural factors that limit women's participation in enterprise development. Suggests key areas for further research.

Jobs, gender and small entreprises in Africa and Asia : lessons drawn from Bangladesh, the Philippines, Tunisia and Zimbabwe

Jobs, gender and small entreprises in Africa and Asia : lessons drawn from Bangladesh, the Philippines, Tunisia and Zimbabwe
Author: Pamela Nichols Marcucci
Publisher:
Total Pages: 89
Release: 2001
Genre:
ISBN: 9789221126478

Extrait de la préface : "This SEED working paper [...] is quite unique in so far it is a synthesis of reports prepared for four separate countries, selected as being in some way representative of different socio-cultural, education, legal and political conditions where women are involved in micro-entrepreneurship in the developing world. [...] While the main purpose of the report is to look at the situation of women entrepreneurs in those four countries [Tunisia, Zimbabwe, Bangladesh, and the Philippines], comparisons are also made between female and male entrepreneurs and this presents us with a very interesting and informative findings [...]. It is not sufficient to say that women entrepreneurs are disadvnatages, if in fact all micro and small scale entrepreneurs face problems. However, it becomes much more significant if we can point to barriers, problems and disadvantages experienced by women, that men do not have to experience, or at least not to the same degree. We find that male entrepreneurs are four-times more likely to be members of employers' organizations, chambers of commerce and small entreprise associations. The ILO is concerned about the quality and the quantity of jobs for women and men within small-scale enterprises. It is also concerned about the extent to which workers [...] are able to express their voice through associations and various decision-making fore. If women entrepreneurs are somehow "excluded" from representative associations of employers, then there is much that the ILO can and should do to rectify this situation."

Jobs

Jobs
Author: Pamela Nichols Marcucci
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2001
Genre:
ISBN: 9781280100628

The Challenges of Growing Small Businesses

The Challenges of Growing Small Businesses
Author: Pat Richardson
Publisher:
Total Pages: 118
Release: 2005
Genre: Businesswomen
ISBN: 9789221165217

"This report provides a synthesis of the findings from the Jobs, Gender and Small Enterprises in Africa-- a Study on Women's Enterprise Development (the WED Study), which was carried out in Ethiopia, Tanzania and Zambia through 2002. This was an action research project and funded as part of Ireland Aid's Partnership Programme with the International Labour Organization (ILO) and its InFocus Programme on Boosting Employment through Small Enterprises Development (IFP/ SEED). The study was directed by Gerry Finnegan from the Women's Entrepreneurship Development and Gender in Enterprise (WEDGE) Team within SEED and undertaken by a partnership of three nationally-based research groups-- Julé Development Associates International (JUDAI) Consultants in Zambia, Zewde and Associates PLC in Ethiopia and the University of Dar Es Salaam's Entrepreneurship Centre (UDEC) in Tanzania together with two international consultants Dr. Pat Richardson and Rhona Howarth from the UK"--P. ix.

Support for Growth-oriented, Women Entrepreneurs in Ethiopia, Kenya, and Tanzania

Support for Growth-oriented, Women Entrepreneurs in Ethiopia, Kenya, and Tanzania
Author: Lois Stevenson
Publisher: International Labour Organization
Total Pages: 114
Release: 2005
Genre: Businesswomen
ISBN: 9221170055

Covers the background information to the ILO-African Development Bank country-level studies on the subject and presents the findings and recommendations resulting from the application of the analytical integrated framework in the three countries.

Women Entrepreneurs in Sub-Saharan Africa

Women Entrepreneurs in Sub-Saharan Africa
Author: Marina Dabić
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 295
Release: 2022-06-17
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3030989666

According to a 2018 World Bank report, Africa is the only region with more women than men choosing to become entrepreneurs – a phenomenon that is not the subject of adequate discussion. This book reveals the latest research-based understanding of the entrepreneurial activities of women in sub-Saharan Africa. Specially invited subject experts present salient dimensions of entrepreneurship by African women, from environmental factors to motivations and influencers as well as financial and non-financial constraints, and highlight the significant role of cultural differences. This book provides a mixture of theoretical, conceptual, and empirical research, and fills the knowledge gap by presenting a wide range of opportunities and challenges faced by sub-Saharan African women entrepreneurs. This book will help policy makers and academic researchers in understanding the role of institutions and entrepreneurship policy in building a thriving entrepreneurial ecosystem in the region.

Women’s Opportunities and Challenges in Sub-Saharan African Job Markets

Women’s Opportunities and Challenges in Sub-Saharan African Job Markets
Author: Ms.Christine Dieterich
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 28
Release: 2016-06-13
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1484388518

As labor market data is scarce in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), this paper uses household survey data to analyze the determinants of the gender gap in the labor market and its welfare implications for five SSA countries in multinomial logit models with propensity score matching method. The analysis confirms that education opens up opportunities for women to escape agricultural feminization and engage in formal wage employment, but these opportunities diminish when women marry—a disadvantage increasingly relevant when countries develop and urbanization progresses. Opening a household enterprise offers women an alternative avenue to escape low-paid jobs in agriculture, but the increase in per capita income is lower than male-owned household enterprises. These findings underline that improving women’s education needs to be supported by measures to allow married women to keep their jobs in the wage sector.