Interactive War in Vietnam. Pulverizing the Core Versus Nibbling at the Edges

Interactive War in Vietnam. Pulverizing the Core Versus Nibbling at the Edges
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 13
Release: 1997
Genre:
ISBN:

This essay uses Carl von Clausewitz's theories on war to critique US national and military strategy in the Vietnam War. It argues that US policy makers failed to apply two key Clausewitzian concepts. First is the idea that war is a complex, non-linear interaction between states. Resulting from this failure, US leaders failed to recognize the true nature of the war- that is the political context which shaped it, the motives which prompted its energy to engage in it, and the form it would take. Furthermore, they conducted the war based upon a linear construct which envisioned the carefully "calibrated," controlled and gradual escalated use of power would produce a predictable and desirable response from the enemy. The second key Clausewitzian concept not applied by US leaders is that although war is non-linear in its nature, linearity must exist in the proportional relationship between military means (and costs) and the political ends they are designed to attain. The US mistake is this regard was that it embarked on the war with a disproportionate relationship between its political aim and its military means. In effect, the means it was willing to apply (and the costs it was willing to pay) were insufficient to achieve the desired aim vis a vis the means and ends of its opponent. The essay is divided into four parts. The first two will examine Clausewitz's concepts of the non-linearity and linearity of war. The second two will use these concepts to critique the US strategy in Vietnam.

Interactive War in Vietnam

Interactive War in Vietnam
Author: Ron Chilcote
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 200?
Genre: Vietnam War, 1961-1975
ISBN:

This essay uses Carl von Clausewitz's theories on war to critique US national and military strategy in the Vietnam War. It argues that US policy makers failed to apply two key Clausewitzian concepts. First is the idea that war is a complex, non-linear interaction between states. Resulting from this failure, US leaders failed to recognize the true nature of the war- that is the political context which shaped it, the motives which prompted its energy to engage in it, and the form it would take. Furthermore, they conducted the war based upon a linear construct which envisioned the carefully "calibrated," controlled and gradual escalated use of power would produce a predictable and desirable response from the enemy. The second key Clausewitzian concept not applied by US leaders is that although war is non-linear in its nature, linearity must exist in the proportional relationship between military means (and costs) and the political ends they are designed to attain. The US mistake is this regard was that it embarked on the war with a disproportionate relationship between its political aim and its military means. In effect, the means it was willing to apply (and the costs it was willing to pay) were insufficient to achieve the desired aim vis a vis the means and ends of its opponent. The essay is divided into four parts. The first two examine Clausewitz's concepts of the non-linearity and linearity of war. The second two use these concepts to critique the US strategy in Vietnam.

The New Art of War

The New Art of War
Author: Geoffrey F. Weiss
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 890
Release: 2021-09-02
Genre: History
ISBN: 1108943810

Many of war's lethal failures are attributable to ignorance caused by a dearth of contemporary, accessible theory to inform warfighting, strategy, and policy. To remedy this problem, Colonel Geoffrey F. Weiss offers an ambitious new survey of war's nature, character, and future in the tradition of Sun Tzu and Clausewitz. He begins by melding philosophical and military concepts to reveal war's origins and to analyze war theory's foundational ideas. Then, leveraging science, philosophy, and the wisdom of war's master theorists, Colonel Weiss presents a genuinely original framework and lexicon that characterizes and clarifies the relationships between humanity, politics, strategy, and combat; explains how and why war changes form; offers a methodology for forecasting future war; and ponders the permanence of war as a human activity. The New Art of War is an indispensable guide for understanding human conflict that will change how we think and communicate about war.

The First Vietnam War

The First Vietnam War
Author: Shawn F. McHale
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 567
Release: 2021-08-26
Genre: History
ISBN: 1108936172

Shawn McHale explores why the communist-led resistance in Vietnam won the anticolonial war against France (1945–54), except in the south. He shows how broad swaths of Vietnamese people were uneasily united in 1945 under the Viet Minh Resistance banner, all opposing the French attempt to reclaim control of the country. By 1947, resistance unity had shattered and Khmer-Vietnamese ethnic violence had divided the Mekong delta. From this point on, the war in the south turned into an overt civil war wrapped up in a war against France. Based on extensive archival research in four countries and in three languages, this is the first substantive English-language book focused on southern Vietnam's transition from colonialism to independence.

Complexity

Complexity
Author: M. Mitchell Waldrop
Publisher: Open Road Media
Total Pages: 492
Release: 2019-10-01
Genre: Science
ISBN: 150405914X

“If you liked Chaos, you’ll love Complexity. Waldrop creates the most exciting intellectual adventure story of the year” (The Washington Post). In a rarified world of scientific research, a revolution has been brewing. Its activists are not anarchists, but rather Nobel Laureates in physics and economics and pony-tailed graduates, mathematicians, and computer scientists from all over the world. They have formed an iconoclastic think-tank and their radical idea is to create a new science: complexity. They want to know how a primordial soup of simple molecules managed to turn itself into the first living cell—and what the origin of life some four billion years ago can tell us about the process of technological innovation today. This book is their story—the story of how they have tried to forge what they like to call the science of the twenty-first century. “Lucidly shows physicists, biologists, computer scientists and economists swapping metaphors and reveling in the sense that epochal discoveries are just around the corner . . . [Waldrop] has a special talent for relaying the exhilaration of moments of intellectual insight.” —The New York Times Book Review “Where I enjoyed the book was when it dove into the actual question of complexity, talking about complex systems in economics, biology, genetics, computer modeling, and so on. Snippets of rare beauty here and there almost took your breath away.” —Medium “[Waldrop] provides a good grounding of what may indeed be the first flowering of a new science.” —Publishers Weekly

Complexity, Global Politics, and National Security

Complexity, Global Politics, and National Security
Author: David S. Alberts
Publisher:
Total Pages: 400
Release: 2002
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 9781410202970

Contents:Acknowledgements Foreword (Lt. Ervin J. Rokke)Preface (Davis S. Alberts and Thomas Czerwinski)SETTING THE SCENEThe Simple and the Complex (Murray Gell-Mann)America in the World Today (Zbigniew Brzezinski)COMPLEXITY THEORY and NATIONAL SECURITY POLICYComplex Systems: The Role of Interactions (Robert Jervis)Many Damn Things Simultaneously: Complexity Theory and World Affairs (James N. Rosenau)Complexity, Chaos, and National Security Policy: Metaphors or Tools? (Alvin M. Saperstein)The Reaction to Chaos (Steven R. Mann)COMPLEXITY THEORY, STRATEGY, and OPERATIONSClausewitz, Nonlinearity, and the Importance of Imagery (Alan D. Beyerchen)Complexity and Organization Management (Robert R. Maxfield)Command and (Out of) Control: The Military Implications of Complexity Theory (John F. Schmitt)Complexity Theory and Air Power (Steven M. Rinaldi)Chaos Theory and U. S. Military Strategy: A "Leapfrog" Strategy for U.S. Defense Policy (Michael J. Mazarr)Contributors EditorsBibliography

The Mayaguez Crisis, Mission Command, and Civil-military Relations

The Mayaguez Crisis, Mission Command, and Civil-military Relations
Author: Christopher Jon Lamb
Publisher: Office of Chairman of Joint Chiefs of Staff
Total Pages: 338
Release: 2018
Genre: Cambodia
ISBN: 9780160945038

Preface -- Abbreviations -- Key figures in the Mayaguez Crisis -- Introduction -- Day one: Monday, May 12 -- Day two: Tuesday, May 13 -- Day three: Wednesday, May 14 -- Day four: Thursday, May 15 -- Critical crisis decisions -- Explaining decisions, behaviors and outcomes -- Refining the explanation: rationality, bureaucracy and beliefs -- Findings, issues, prescriptions -- Conclusion.

The Emperor of All Maladies

The Emperor of All Maladies
Author: Siddhartha Mukherjee
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
Total Pages: 624
Release: 2011-08-09
Genre: Health & Fitness
ISBN: 1439170916

Winner of the Pulitzer Prize and a documentary from Ken Burns on PBS, this New York Times bestseller is “an extraordinary achievement” (The New Yorker)—a magnificent, profoundly humane “biography” of cancer—from its first documented appearances thousands of years ago through the epic battles in the twentieth century to cure, control, and conquer it to a radical new understanding of its essence. Physician, researcher, and award-winning science writer, Siddhartha Mukherjee examines cancer with a cellular biologist’s precision, a historian’s perspective, and a biographer’s passion. The result is an astonishingly lucid and eloquent chronicle of a disease humans have lived with—and perished from—for more than five thousand years. The story of cancer is a story of human ingenuity, resilience, and perseverance, but also of hubris, paternalism, and misperception. Mukherjee recounts centuries of discoveries, setbacks, victories, and deaths, told through the eyes of his predecessors and peers, training their wits against an infinitely resourceful adversary that, just three decades ago, was thought to be easily vanquished in an all-out “war against cancer.” The book reads like a literary thriller with cancer as the protagonist. Riveting, urgent, and surprising, The Emperor of All Maladies provides a fascinating glimpse into the future of cancer treatments. It is an illuminating book that provides hope and clarity to those seeking to demystify cancer.

Air Force Handbook 10-644 Survival Evasion Resistance Escape Operations, 27 March 2017

Air Force Handbook 10-644 Survival Evasion Resistance Escape Operations, 27 March 2017
Author: United States Government Us Air Force
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Total Pages: 630
Release: 2017-06-06
Genre:
ISBN: 9781547192304

Air Force Handbook 10-644 Survival Evasion Resistance Escape (SERE) Operations 27 March 2017 This handbook describes the various environmental conditions affecting human survival, and describes isolated personnel (IP) activities necessary to survive during successful evasion or isolating events leading to successful recovery. It is the fundamental reference document providing guidance for any USAF service member who has the potential to become isolated; deviations require sound judgment and careful consideration. This publication provides considerations to be used in planning and execution for effective mission accomplishment of formal USAF Survival, Evasion, Resistance, and Escape (SERE) training, environmentally specific SERE training, and combat survival continuation training programs. The tactics, techniques, and procedures in this publication are recognized best practices presenting a solid foundation to assist USAF service members to maintain life and return with honor from isolating events.