Innovation and Regional Growth in the European Union

Innovation and Regional Growth in the European Union
Author: Riccardo Crescenzi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 219
Release: 2011-06-17
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3642177611

This book investigates the EU’s regional growth dynamics and, in particular, the reasons why peripheral and socio-economically disadvantaged areas have persistently failed to catch up with the rest of the Union. It shows that the capability of the knowledge-based growth model to deliver its expected benefits to these areas crucially depends on tackling a specific set of socio-institutional factors which prevents innovation from being effectively translated into economic growth. The book takes an eclectic approach to the territorial genesis of innovation and regional growth by combining different theoretical strands into one model of empirical analysis covering the whole EU-25. An in-depth comparative analysis with the United States is also included, providing significant insights into the distinctive features of the European process of innovation and its territorial determinants. The evidence produced in the book is extensively applied to the analysis of EU development policies.

The Innovation Union in Europe

The Innovation Union in Europe
Author: Elias G. Carayannis
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Total Pages: 205
Release: 2013-01-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0857939912

One of the most important economic events in recent decades has been the on-going process of European integration. This book provides a basic yet rigorous understanding of the current issues and problems of economic integration and innovation in Europe, and argues that national or regional economic development depends mainly on technical change, social and human capital, and knowledge creation and diffusion This is clearly evident in the role of the Quadruple Innovation Helix of government, university, industry and civil society. Uniquely, the book examines the many aspects and consequences of the integration process that are obscure or as yet under-researched. The authors explore a wide range of topics, methodologies and perspectives in order to provide a stimulating and wide-ranging analyses. The Innovation Union in Europe will be of interest to students, economic theorists, empirical and social scientists, policy makers, as well as the informed general reader.

Innovation Law and Policy in the European Union

Innovation Law and Policy in the European Union
Author: Massimiliano Granieri
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 209
Release: 2012-07-13
Genre: Law
ISBN: 8847019176

The book provides a critical overview of innovation policy in Europe and a synopsis of the current institutional framework of Europe shaped after the Europe2020 strategy and in view of the upcoming Horizon2020 agenda. What emerges is a rather gloomy outlook for the future of Europe's innovation, unless EU institutions and Member States will decide to streamline existing policies and build a "layered" model of innovation, in which governments act as investors in key enabling infrastructure such as ICT and education; as enablers of large technology markets where researchers and entrepreneurs can meet; and as purchasers of innovation when key societal challenges are at stake. The book contains proposals for the future innovation strategy of the EU and a specific analysis of areas such as the unitary patent, the transfer of technology (particularly as far as climate-related technologies and IP markets are concerned), standardization, and the digital agenda.

Regional Innovation Impact of Universities

Regional Innovation Impact of Universities
Author: Robert Tijssen
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Total Pages: 240
Release: 2021-05-28
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1839100532

Driven by European Union policy challenges, this cutting-edge book focuses upon the Regional Innovation Impact (RII) of universities, to analyse the socioeconomic impact that universities in Europe have on their hometowns, metropolitan areas and regions.

Revolutionising EU Innovation Policy

Revolutionising EU Innovation Policy
Author: Klaus Gretschmann
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 463
Release: 2016-07-28
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1137555548

The purpose of this ground-breaking book is to inspire the principle of innovation as a permeating program for Europe’s societies. After demonstrating early success from the realization of a single market and single currency, the European cooperation process is falling short of delivering much needed results in policy areas which are key for sustainable economic growth and employment, notably innovation policy. Written by authors involved in an independent tripartite High Level Group on EU innovation policy management, Revolutionising EU Innovation Policy analyses the principle causes and offers solutions in order to increase both efficacy and democratic accountability. Presenting the benefits of an overarching innovation policy, the authors draw attention to issues that have been overlooked by research and technology based approaches to innovation, for example culture and education. Importantly, the book examines the interplay between EU innovation policies and the demands of businesses, enterprises, and social and political organizations to fully deploy their innovation potential.

Measuring National Innovation Performance

Measuring National Innovation Performance
Author: Frane Adam
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 75
Release: 2013-10-09
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3642394647

This book provides a critical re-examination of the Innovation Union Scoreboard (IUS) as the main tool used by the European Commission and other policy-making bodies to measure national innovation capacity. Given that contemporary societies and economies are to a great extent characterised by the processes of production, dissemination and application (re-combination) of knowledge, the accurate monitoring and measurement of R&D efficiency and innovation performance on national, regional and firm level are of outmost importance. The contextual reconstruction of the model of indicators used by IUS reveals that the accuracy and validity of measurement are not satisfactory, and that substantial modifications of metrics are needed to achieve stronger theoretical significance and policy-relevance. In this work, the »epistemic turn« is emphasised and offered as an alternative, namely in the sense of the shift from a mechanicist-positivist orientation toward a more reflective and contextual post-positivist approach. ​

Innovation and Public Policy

Innovation and Public Policy
Author: Austan Goolsbee
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Total Pages: 259
Release: 2022-03-25
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 022680545X

A calculation of the social returns to innovation /Benjamin F. Jones and Lawrence H. Summers --Innovation and human capital policy /John Van Reenen --Immigration policy levers for US innovation and start-ups /Sari Pekkala Kerr and William R. Kerr --Scientific grant funding /Pierre Azoulay and Danielle Li --Tax policy for innovation /Bronwyn H. Hall --Taxation and innovation: what do we know? /Ufuk Akcigit and Stefanie Stantcheva --Government incentives for entrepreneurship /Josh Lerner.

The Innovation Policy of the European Union

The Innovation Policy of the European Union
Author: Susana Borrás
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Total Pages: 258
Release: 2003-07-29
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9781781009789

Recoge: Part 1. Informing innovation policy : measurement issues - Part 2. Improving innovation policy : strategic issues.

Institutional Reform for Innovation and Entrepreneurship

Institutional Reform for Innovation and Entrepreneurship
Author: Niklas Elert
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 111
Release: 2017-05-11
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3319550926

This book is open access under a CC BY 4.0 license. The authors of this book advise the economies of the European Union to become more entrepreneurial in promoting innovation and economic growth. The authors propose a reform strategy with respect to several aspects to achieve this goal. Starting with the rule of law and the protection of property rights; the tax system; the authors deal with regulations governing savings, capital and finance, and the organization of labor markets and social insurance systems. Framework strategies related to the regulations governing goods and service markets, bankruptcy and insolvency are also put forward. A core understanding and future path is also provided towards R&D, commercialization and knowledge spillovers; human capital investments; and informal institutions.