First Text Retrieval Conference (TREC-1)

First Text Retrieval Conference (TREC-1)
Author: D. K. Harman
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Total Pages: 527
Release: 1995-10
Genre:
ISBN: 0788125214

Held in Gaithersburg, MD, Nov. 4-6, 1992. Evaluates new technologies in information retrieval. Numerous graphs, tables and charts.

Introduction to Information Retrieval

Introduction to Information Retrieval
Author: Christopher D. Manning
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages:
Release: 2008-07-07
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1139472100

Class-tested and coherent, this textbook teaches classical and web information retrieval, including web search and the related areas of text classification and text clustering from basic concepts. It gives an up-to-date treatment of all aspects of the design and implementation of systems for gathering, indexing, and searching documents; methods for evaluating systems; and an introduction to the use of machine learning methods on text collections. All the important ideas are explained using examples and figures, making it perfect for introductory courses in information retrieval for advanced undergraduates and graduate students in computer science. Based on feedback from extensive classroom experience, the book has been carefully structured in order to make teaching more natural and effective. Slides and additional exercises (with solutions for lecturers) are also available through the book's supporting website to help course instructors prepare their lectures.

Test Collection Based Evaluation of Information Retrieval Systems

Test Collection Based Evaluation of Information Retrieval Systems
Author: Mark Sanderson
Publisher: Now Publishers Inc
Total Pages: 143
Release: 2010-06-03
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1601983603

Use of test collections and evaluation measures to assess the effectiveness of information retrieval systems has its origins in work dating back to the early 1950s. Across the nearly 60 years since that work started, use of test collections is a de facto standard of evaluation. This monograph surveys the research conducted and explains the methods and measures devised for evaluation of retrieval systems, including a detailed look at the use of statistical significance testing in retrieval experimentation. This monograph reviews more recent examinations of the validity of the test collection approach and evaluation measures as well as outlining trends in current research exploiting query logs and live labs. At its core, the modern-day test collection is little different from the structures that the pioneering researchers in the 1950s and 1960s conceived of. This tutorial and review shows that despite its age, this long-standing evaluation method is still a highly valued tool for retrieval research.

Overview of the Third Text REtrieval Conference (TREC-3)

Overview of the Third Text REtrieval Conference (TREC-3)
Author: Donna K. Harman
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Total Pages: 593
Release: 1995
Genre: Information storage and retrieval systems
ISBN: 0788129457

Held in Gaithersburg, MD, August November 2-4, 1994. The conference was co-sponsored by the National Inst. of Standards and Technology (NIST) and the Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA) and was attended by 150 people involved in the 32 participating groups. Evaluates new technologies in text retrieval. Includes 34 papers: indexing structures, fragmentation schemes, probabilistic retrieval, latent semantic indexing, interactive document retrieval, and much more. Numerous graphs, tables and charts.

Anaphora Resolution and Text Retrieval

Anaphora Resolution and Text Retrieval
Author: Helene Schmolz
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Total Pages: 265
Release: 2015-03-30
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 3110416816

This book covers anaphora resolution for the English language from a linguistic and computational point of view. First, a definition of anaphors that applies to linguistics as well as information technology is given. On this foundation, all types of anaphors and their characteristics for English are outlined. To examine how frequent each type of anaphor is, a corpus of different hypertexts has been established and analysed with regard to anaphors. The most frequent type are non-finite clause anaphors - a type which has never been investigated so far. Therefore, the potential of non-finite clause anaphors are further explored with respect to anaphora resolution. After presenting the fundamentals of computational anaphora resolution and its application in text retrieval, rules for resolving non-finite clause anaphors are established. Therefore, this book shows that a truly interdisciplinary approach can achieve results which would not have been possible otherwise. Open Access: In July 2019, this volume was retroactively turned into an Open Access publication thanks to the support of the Fachinformationsdienst Linguistik. https://www.linguistik.de/

Opinion Mining and Sentiment Analysis

Opinion Mining and Sentiment Analysis
Author: Bo Pang
Publisher: Now Publishers Inc
Total Pages: 149
Release: 2008
Genre: Data mining
ISBN: 1601981503

This survey covers techniques and approaches that promise to directly enable opinion-oriented information-seeking systems.

Survey of the State of the Art in Human Language Technology

Survey of the State of the Art in Human Language Technology
Author: Giovanni Battista Varile
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 546
Release: 1997
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 9780521592772

Languages, in all their forms, are the more efficient and natural means for people to communicate. Enormous quantities of information are produced, distributed and consumed using languages. Human language technology's main purpose is to allow the use of automatic systems and tools to assist humans in producing and accessing information, to improve communication between humans, and to assist humans in communicating with machines. This book, sponsored by the Directorate General XIII of the European Union and the Information Science and Engineering Directorate of the National Science Foundation, USA, offers the first comprehensive overview of the human language technology field.