Information Sharing and Interoperability in Law Enforcement

Information Sharing and Interoperability in Law Enforcement
Author: David R. Dethlefs
Publisher:
Total Pages: 169
Release: 2003-04-01
Genre: Criminal records
ISBN: 9781423504511

This thesis investigates the frequency of use and perceptions of usefulness of federal criminal justice information systems among state and local law enforcement personnel and certain IS environmental factors that affect usage. The study is predicated by a demonstrated need for increased information sharing, interoperability, and collaboration among the three tiers of law enforcement as public safety threats within U.S. borders increase in complexity; e.g., the Murrah Federal Building bombing, Columbine High School shooting, 9/11 terrorist attacks, and D.C. sniper case. The results of this research indicate high usage and perceived usefulness of the National Crime Information Center Network (NCIC Net), National Law Enforcement Telecommunications System (NLETS), Uniform Crime Reporting/National Incident Based Reporting System (UCR/NIBRS), National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS), and federal LE websites. The results also indicated that the IS environmental factors information quality and trust influenced the usage and perceived usefulness of federal criminal justice information systems.

Fixing the Homeland Security Information Network

Fixing the Homeland Security Information Network
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Homeland Security. Subcommittee on Intelligence, Information Sharing, and Terrorism Risk Assessment
Publisher:
Total Pages: 56
Release: 2009
Genre: Intelligence service
ISBN:

How Will Interoperability Serve to Accommodate Computer Information Sharing for Law Enforcement by the Year 2004?

How Will Interoperability Serve to Accommodate Computer Information Sharing for Law Enforcement by the Year 2004?
Author: William A. Gitmed
Publisher:
Total Pages: 196
Release: 1994
Genre: Information storage and retrieval systems
ISBN:

This journal article, based on the futures study with the same title, presents strategic and transition management plans to be used by California law enforcement agencies to bring them from their present state of minimal exchange of information to a state of open and transparent information exchange. The study panel identified 10 trends that would have the greatest impact on the issue of interoperability. These included (1) use of computers by law enforcement, (2) regionalization of police services, (3) State funding for automation, (4) public support for automation, (5) criminal justice system changes, (6) population changes, (7) computer costs, (8) crime rate, (9) change in demographics, and (10) size of computers. Ten events likely to occur in the next decade were incorporated into the analysis: economic recession and/or depression, Federal/State funding for shared systems, wide area interoperability providing low-cost networking, satellites used to enhance communications, paperless police departments, earthquake or other major disaster, computer literacy taught to police recruits, Federal computerized identification cards, U.S. Supreme Court restrictions on law enforcement information sharing, and citizen crime reports submitted via personal computers.

License Plate Readers for Law Enforcement

License Plate Readers for Law Enforcement
Author: Keith Gierlack
Publisher: Rand Corporation
Total Pages: 121
Release: 2014-07-15
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 083308710X

Explores issues concerning license plate reader technology: funding, implementation, types of use, data retention policies, and privacy concerns.

The Components Necessary for Successful Information Sharing

The Components Necessary for Successful Information Sharing
Author: Jeffrey M. Dulin
Publisher:
Total Pages: 79
Release: 2009
Genre: Information resources management
ISBN:

The need for information sharing is a growing concern for many agencies in the homeland security field. As communities struggle to prepare for and respond to major incidents, information sharing between agencies is vital. Fusion centers developed around the law enforcement community, which has led to an information-sharing network that is exclusive. Non-law enforcement agencies such as Fire, EMS and Public Health that are charged with preparing for and responding to major incidents need the exchange of information as well. This thesis identifies several components that affect knowledge transfer. The human elements of Relationships, Trust, Megacommunities, Governance, and Leadership form the basis for successful information sharing networks. On this base, the technical components of the information-sharing network such as Standard Operating Procedures, Technology Standards, and Interoperability can be built.

Broadband Communications Prioritization and Interoperability Guidance for Law Enforcement

Broadband Communications Prioritization and Interoperability Guidance for Law Enforcement
Author: Bob Harrison
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2022-10-31
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 9781977409928

In 2018, law enforcement agencies gained access to a federally funded and managed, interoperable first responder broadband communications network, the Nationwide Public Safety Broadband Network (NPSBN), known as FirstNet. FirstNet was supposed to result in simple solutions for agencies seeking interoperability. For various reasons, this has not happened. Every law enforcement and first responder agency has legacy systems and equipment for mobile broadband uses and is faced with a complex set of decisions about its broadband communications infrastructure. Several competitors to FirstNet have emerged and are competing for a share of the public safety broadband market, causing confusion for end users. In addition, to make decisions regarding broadband communications systems, many agencies need assistance to understand the technical differences between various options. To address the dizzying array of providers, capabilities, and options for the future, RAND researchers developed practical knowledge to inform agencies about available broadband options and opportunities, governance issues, funding options, costs, and barriers to implementation. This report is intended to help law enforcement executives, their staff, and their city or county communications technology providers chart a course forward that optimizes the systems they have now while better integrating technologies for enhanced interoperability.

Information Exchange and EU Law Enforcement

Information Exchange and EU Law Enforcement
Author: Anna Fiodorova
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 282
Release: 2018-05-16
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1351240242

Presenting an integrated approach to information exchange among law enforcement institutions within the EU, this book addresses the dilemma surrounding the need to balance the security of individuals and the need to protect their privacy and data. Providing the reader with a comprehensive analysis of information exchange tools, exploring their history, political background, the most recent legal modifications and the advantages and disadvantages of their use, it includes a comparison between different information exchange tools. Written by an author who has worked as a police officer, Home Affairs counsellor and academic, this is an important read for scholars working with EU Law, Criminal Procedure Law, and International Law as well as for practitioners who directly deal with international police cooperation or who perform criminal investigation both within and outside the EU.

A Resource Guide to Law Enforcement, Corrections, and Forensic Technologies

A Resource Guide to Law Enforcement, Corrections, and Forensic Technologies
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 112
Release: 2001
Genre: Criminal justice, Administration of
ISBN:

This guide provides information to law enforcement, corrections, and forensic science professionals to assist them in evaluating, acquiring, and using equipment and technology. The main body of the guide presents an overview of the technology of most concern to the law enforcement, corrections, and forensic science communities. It contains 19 chapters arranged in four sections. Section I, "Officer Protection and Crime Prevention," contains eight chapters that focus on protective equipment, restraint systems, firearms, less-than-lethal weapons, pursuit management surveillance, offender monitoring/officer location, and concealed weapon and contraband detection. Section II, "Public Safety in Critical Incidents," is composed of three chapters that cover explosives detection and remediation, chemical and biological defense, and transportation infrastructure security. Section III, "Communications and Information Technology," contains five chapters that address communications interoperability, biometric identification, information sharing and analysis, crime mapping, and electronic crime/cybercrime. Section IV, "Investigative and Forensic Sciences," consists of three chapters that focus on crime laboratory assistance, forensic technology research and development, and investigative sciences. Each chapter includes a description of relevant technologies (equipment and devices, software, and related training) available to local law enforcement, corrections, and forensic science professionals and lists the following: potential funding sources, standards and testing, research and development efforts, and sources of further information. Four appendixes provide supplemental information on the Justice Department's Office of Justice Programs and Office of Community Oriented Policing Services.