Information and Communication Technology for Development for Africa

Information and Communication Technology for Development for Africa
Author: Fisseha Mekuria
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 368
Release: 2019-08-01
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3030266303

This book constitutes the proceedings of the Second International Conference on Information and Communication Technology for Development for Africa, ICT4DA 2019, held in Bahir Dar, Ethiopia, in May 2019. The 29 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 69 submissions. The papers address the impact of ICT in fostering economic development in Africa. In detail they cover the following topics: artificial intelligence and data science; wireless and mobile computing; and Natural Language Processing.

Transformers

Transformers
Author: Xose M. López-Fernández
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 623
Release: 2017-12-19
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1466508256

Recent catastrophic blackouts have exposed major vulnerabilities in the existing generation, transmission, and distribution systems of transformers widely used for energy transfer, measurement, protection, and signal coupling. As a result, the reliability of the entire power system is now uncertain, and many blame severe underinvestment, aging technology, and a conservative approach to innovation. Composed of contributions from noted industry experts around the world, Transformers: Analysis, Design, and Measurement offers invaluable information to help designers and users overcome these and other challenges associated with the design, construction, application, and analysis of transformers. This book is divided into three sections to address contemporary economic, design, diagnostic, and maintenance aspects associated with power, instrument, and high-frequency transformers. Topics covered include: Design considerations Capability to withstand short circuits Insulation problems Stray losses, screening, and local excessive heating hazard Shell type and superconducting transformers Links between design and maintenance Component-related diagnostics and reliability Economics of life-cycle cost, design review, and risk-management methods Parameter measurement and prediction This book is an essential tool for understanding and implementing solutions that will ensure improvements in the development, maintenance, and life-cycle management of optimized transformers. This will lead to enhanced safety and reliability and lower costs for the electrical supply. Illustrating the need for close cooperation between users and manufacturers of transformers, this book outlines ways to achieve man

10th International Conference on Robotics, Vision, Signal Processing and Power Applications

10th International Conference on Robotics, Vision, Signal Processing and Power Applications
Author: Mohamad Adzhar Md Zawawi
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 605
Release: 2019-04-02
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9811364478

This proceedings book presents a collection of research papers from the 10th International Conference on Robotics, Vision, Signal Processing & Power Applications (ROVISP 2018), which serves as a platform for researchers, scientists, engineers, academics and industrial professionals from around the globe to share their research findings and development activities. The book covers various topics of interest, including, but not limited to: •Robotics, Control, Mechatronics and Automation•Vision, Image, and Signal Processing•Artificial Intelligence and Computer Applications•Electronic Design and Applications•Biomedical, Bioengineering and Applications•RF, Antenna Applications and Telecommunication Systems•Power Systems, High Voltage and Renewable Energy•Electrical Machines, Drives and Power Electronics•Devices, Circuits and Embedded Systems•Sensors and Sensing Techniques

Industrial Communication Technology Handbook

Industrial Communication Technology Handbook
Author: Richard Zurawski
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 1760
Release: 2017-12-19
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1351831372

Featuring contributions from major technology vendors, industry consortia, and government and private research establishments, the Industrial Communication Technology Handbook, Second Edition provides comprehensive and authoritative coverage of wire- and wireless-based specialized communication networks used in plant and factory automation, automotive applications, avionics, building automation, energy and power systems, train applications, and more. New to the Second Edition: 46 brand-new chapters and 21 substantially revised chapters Inclusion of the latest, most significant developments in specialized communication technologies and systems Addition of new application domains for specialized networks The Industrial Communication Technology Handbook, Second Edition supplies readers with a thorough understanding of the application-specific requirements for communication services and their supporting technologies. It is useful to a broad spectrum of professionals involved in the conception, design, development, standardization, and use of specialized communication networks as well as academic institutions engaged in engineering education and vocational training.

Foundations of Antenna Engineering: A Unified Approach for Line-of-Sight and Multipath

Foundations of Antenna Engineering: A Unified Approach for Line-of-Sight and Multipath
Author: Per-Simon Kildal
Publisher: Artech House
Total Pages: 478
Release: 2015-06-01
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 160807868X

This is the first textbook that contains a holistic treatment of antennas both for traditional antennas mounted on masts (Line-of-Sight antenna systems) and for small antennas used on modern wireless devices such as smart phones being subject to signal variations (fading) due to multipath propagation. The focus is on characterization, as well as describing classical antennas by modern complex vector theory - thereby linking together many disciplines such as electromagnetic theory, classical antenna theory, wave propagation, and antenna system performance. Overall, this book represents a rethinking of the way basic antenna theory is presented. The book contains many references to important old and new papers and books on the analysis and design of the most useful antenna types, for the most interested readers.

Psychoanalytic Defense Mechanisms in Cognitive Multi-Agent Systems

Psychoanalytic Defense Mechanisms in Cognitive Multi-Agent Systems
Author: Friedrich Gelbard
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Total Pages: 200
Release: 2017-05-18
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 1351867695

Human cognitive processes and defense mechanisms, as described in psychoanalysis, bring about new notions and paradigms for artificial intelligence systems. One key reason is that the human cognitive processes and defense mechanisms in question can accomplish conflict detection functionalities, filter functionalities, and other system stabilizing tasks within artificial intelligence systems. Yet artificial cognitive architectures lack the capability to analyze complex situations as well as the universal competencies needed to orientate themselves in complex environments in various domains. Psychoanalytic Defense Mechanisms in Cognitive Multi-Agent Systems addresses this dilemma by exploring how to describe, model, and implement psychoanalytic defense mechanisms in the course of a project that provides a functional model of the human mind. With discussions focusing on the development of a mathematical description for the implementation of conflict detection, the activation and selection of defense mechanisms, and the processing of defense mechanisms, Psychoanalytic Defense Mechanisms in Cognitive Multi-Agent Systems describes the decisive points for the application of defense mechanisms in artificial intelligence. Formulae that treat defense mechanisms as transformations are also provided. Interdisciplinary cooperation between the scientific fields of psychoanalysis and artificial intelligence is highlighted as the foundation of new research findings throughout the book. Innovative and exciting, this book will be of great interest to academics, researchers, and postgraduates in the fields of cognitive science, artificial intelligence, and psychoanalysis.

Artificial Intelligence, Game Theory and Mechanism Design in Politics

Artificial Intelligence, Game Theory and Mechanism Design in Politics
Author: Tshilidzi Marwala
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 221
Release: 2023-08-04
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 9819951038

This book explores how AI and mechanism design can provide a new framework for international politics. The international political system is all manners in which countries, governments and people relate. Mechanism design in international politics relates to identifying rules that define relationships between people and countries that achieve a particular outcome, e.g., peace or more trade or democracy or economic development. Artificial intelligence is technique of making machines intelligent. This book explores mechanism design and artificial intelligence in international politics and applies these technologies to politics, economy and society. This book will be of interest to scholars of international relations, politics, sustainable development, and artificial intelligence.

Futuristic Research Trends and Applications of Internet of Things

Futuristic Research Trends and Applications of Internet of Things
Author: Bhawana Rudra
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 273
Release: 2022-08-09
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1000610128

The Internet of Things (IoT) is an interconnection of several devices, networks, technologies, and human resources to achieve a common goal. A variety of IoT-based applications are being used in different sectors and have succeeded in providing huge benefits to the users. As a revolution, IoT overtook the entire global landscape with its presence in almost every sector, including smart cities, smart grid, intelligent transportation, healthcare, education, and so on. This technological revolution also moved to the machines, converting them into intelligent computers that can make real-time decisions and communicate with each other, forming an Internet of Systems/Machines. The use of secure light-weight protocols will help us in developing environment-friendly and energy-efficient IoT systems. IoT is an emerging and recent area of research, adopted for many applications, and there is a need to investigate further challenges in all aspects of it. This book will provide information on fundamentals, architectures, communication protocols, use of AI, existing applications, and emerging research trends in IoT. It follows a theoretical approach to describe the fundamentals for beginners as well as a practical approach with the implementation of case studies for intermediate and advanced readers. The book will be beneficial for academicians, researchers, developers, and engineers who work in or are interested in fields related to IoT. This book serves as a reference for graduate and postgraduate courses in computer science, computer engineering, and information technology streams.