From Normativity to Responsibility

From Normativity to Responsibility
Author: Joseph Raz
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 290
Release: 2011-12-08
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 0199693811

What are our duties or rights? How should we act? What are we responsible for? Joseph Raz examines the philosophical issues underlying these everyday questions. He explores the nature of normativity--the reasoning behind certain beliefs and emotions about how we should behave--and offers a novel account of responsibility.

The Ethics of Belief and Beyond

The Ethics of Belief and Beyond
Author: Sebastian Schmidt
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 279
Release: 2020-04-03
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1000062007

This volume provides a framework for approaching and understanding mental normativity. It presents cutting-edge research on the ethics of belief as well as innovative research beyond the normativity of belief—and towards an ethics of mind. By moving beyond traditional issues of epistemology the contributors discuss the most current ideas revolving around rationality, responsibility, and normativity. The book’s chapters are divided into two main parts. Part I discusses contemporary issues surrounding the normativity of belief. The essays here cover topics such as control over belief and its implication for the ethics of belief, the role of the epistemic community for the possibility of epistemic normativity, responsibility for believing, doxastic partiality in friendship, the structure and content of epistemic norms, and the norms for suspension of judgment. In Part II the focus shifts from the practical dimensions of belief to the normativity and rationality of other mental states—especially blame, passing thoughts, fantasies, decisions, and emotions. These essays illustrate how we might approach an ethics of mind by focusing not only on belief, but also more generally on debates about responsibility and rationality, as well as on normative questions concerning other mental states or attitudes. The Ethics of Belief and Beyond paves the way towards an ethics of mind by building on and contributing to recent philosophical discussions in the ethics of belief and the normativity of other mental phenomena. It will be of interest to upper-level students and researchers working in epistemology, ethics, philosophy of action, philosophy of mind, and moral psychology.

To the Best of Our Knowledge

To the Best of Our Knowledge
Author: Sanford Goldberg
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 294
Release: 2018
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 0198793677

Sandford C. Goldberg puts forward a theory of epistemic normativity that is grounded in the things we properly expect of one another as epistemic subjects. This theory has far-reaching implications not only for the theory of epistemic normativity, but also for the nature of epistemic assessment itself.

Normativity and the Will

Normativity and the Will
Author: R. Jay Wallace
Publisher: Clarendon Press
Total Pages: 370
Release: 2006-03-16
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 0191536997

Normativity and the Will collects fourteen important _ papers on moral psychology and practical reason by R. Jay _ Wallace, one of the leading philosophers currently working_ in these areas. The papers explore the interpenetration of normative and _ psychological issues in a series of debates that lie at the heart of moral philosophy. Part I, Reason, Desire, and the_ Will, discusses the nexus linking normativity to motivation, including the relations between desire and reasons, the role of normative considerations in explanations of action, and_ the normative commitments involved in willing an end (such_ as the requirement to adopt the necessary means). Part II,_ Responsibility, Identification, and Emotion, looks at _ questions about the rational capacities presupposed by _ accountable agency and the psychic factors that both inhibit and enable identification with what we do. It includes an interpretation of the Nietzschean claim that ressentiment is among the sources of modern moral consciousness. Part III,_ Morality and Other Normative Domains, addresses the _ structure of moral reasons and moral motivation, and the _ relations between moral demands and other normative domains (including especially the requirements of living a _ meaningful human life). _ _ Wallace's treatments of these topics are at once _ sophisticated and engaging. Taken together, they constitute an advertisement for a distinctive way of pursuing issues in moral psychology and the theory of practical reason. The _ book articulates and defends a unified framework for _ thinking about those issues, while offering sustained _ critical discussions of other influential approaches (by _ philosophers such as Korsgaard, McDowell, Nietzsche, Raz, Scanlon, and Williams). It should be of interest to every _ serious student of moral philosophy. _

Normativity and Phenomenology in Husserl and Heidegger

Normativity and Phenomenology in Husserl and Heidegger
Author: Steven Crowell
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 339
Release: 2013-04-25
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1107035449

Demonstrates how phenomenology constructively addresses problems in philosophy of mind, moral psychology and philosophy of action.

The Practice of Value

The Practice of Value
Author: Joseph Raz
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 184
Release: 2005
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 019153210X

The Practice of Value is an exploration of a pervasive but puzzling aspect of our world: value. The starting-point is the Berkeley Tanner Lectures delivered in 2001 by the leading moral theorist Joseph Raz. His aim is to make sense of the dependence of value on social practice, without falling back on cultural relativism. The lectures are followed by discussions from three eminent philosophers, Christine Korsgaard, Robert Pippin, and Bernard Williams, and a response from. Raz. The result is a fascinating debate, accessible to readers throughout and beyond philosophy, about the relations betwee.

Normativity and Control

Normativity and Control
Author: David J. Owens
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 258
Release: 2017
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 0198713231

Do we control what we believe? Are we responsible for what we believe? In a series of ten essays David Owens explores various different forms of control we might have over belief, and the different forms of responsibility these forms of control generate.

Moral Responsibility in Collective Contexts

Moral Responsibility in Collective Contexts
Author: Tracy Isaacs
Publisher: OUP USA
Total Pages: 217
Release: 2011-06-10
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 0199782962

Moral Responsibility in Collective Contexts is a philosophical investigation of the complex moral landscape we find in collective scenarios such as genocide, global warming, organizational negligence, and oppressive social practices. Tracy Isaacs argues that an accurate understanding of moral responsibility in collective contexts requires attention to responsibility at the individual and collective levels.

Explaining the Normative

Explaining the Normative
Author: Stephen P. Turner
Publisher: Polity
Total Pages: 241
Release: 2010-05-10
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 0745642551

"Explaining the Normative is the first systematic, historically grounded critique of normativism. It identifies the standard normativist pattern of argument, and shows how this pattern depends on circularities, preferred descriptions, problematic transcendental arguments, and regress arguments ending in mysteries."--Jacket.

The Origins of Responsibility

The Origins of Responsibility
Author: François Raffoul
Publisher: Indiana University Press
Total Pages: 361
Release: 2010-04-13
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 0253221730

François Raffoul approaches the concept of responsibility in a manner that is distinct from its traditional interpretation as accountability of the willful subject. Exploring responsibility in the works of Nietzsche, Sartre, Levinas, Heidegger, and Derrida, Raffoul identifies decisive moments in the development of the concept, retrieves its origins, and explores new reflections on it. For Raffoul, responsibility is less about a sovereign subject establishing a sphere of power and control than about exposure to an event that does not come from us and yet calls to us. These original and thoughtful investigations of the post-metaphysical senses of responsibility chart new directions for ethics in the continental tradition.