Examining International Stock Market Integration

Examining International Stock Market Integration
Author: Justin Kingsley Hanig
Publisher:
Total Pages: 101
Release: 2016
Genre: International economic integration
ISBN:

The internet provides individuals with the ability to find instantaneous information on nearly every corner of the earth. Increasing correlations of international stock markets suggests investors may use information from different parts of the world to assess the value of the assets they hold in their portfolios. This dissertation examines changes in international stock market behavior to identify the effects of international market integration across a time. More specifically, this dissertation studies the effects of integration on the ability of diversification to reduce risk and skewness of portfolios, how global-wide risks significantly impact country-level index returns, and the equity purchasing behavior of foreign investors.The first paper in this dissertation measures the benefit to international portfolio diversification through time. The investigation observes the change in the standard deviation and skewness of increasingly more diversified portfolio returns from 1973 to 2010. Previous literature implies diversification reduces standard deviation, but diversification also reduces positive skewness in a portfolio. Increasing correlations of international stock markets suggests the reduction in standard deviation and positive skewness of a portfolio could be mitigated in recent time periods. This paper studies the changes of risk and positive skewness of international index portfolios over time. The results show that the reduction in standard deviation and skewness occurs at a much faster rate in more recent time periods. Robustness checks demonstrate the rate of standard deviation and skewness reduction varies across different investment strategies.The second paper examines the impact of global-wide risk measures on country-level asset prices in an international capital asset pricing model (ICAPM). Integrated international markets imply assets returns with similar risks should not vary across countries, but segmented international markets suggest asset returns vary only through risks within a particular country. Previous literature documents that international financial markets became more correlated and integrated in the late 1990s. This investigation in this paper, therefore, studies the impact of global-wide risks on returns in an integrated international stock market environment. The results show insignificant global-market risk factors on returns before and after 2000, which implies world financial markets have not become integrated in the recent time period when looking across a sample of 37 stock markets. However, global-wide risk factors significantly impact index returns for a sub-set of advanced economies.The third paper investigates the effect of international equity market integration on equity purchasing behavior of investors in different countries across different time periods. This study observes the relationship between net equity purchases by U.S. residents from foreign investors on stock market index returns in a segmented and integrated international stock market environment. The results of the examination indicate international equity integration did not affect equity purchasing differences across foreign and domestic investors.

Global Capital Markets

Global Capital Markets
Author: Maurice Obstfeld
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 382
Release: 2004-02-19
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780521633178

Publisher Description

Achieving Market Integration

Achieving Market Integration
Author: Scott McCleskey
Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann
Total Pages: 184
Release: 2004-01-02
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780750657457

Providing an overview of the infrastructure of European Securities markets, this text offers topical analysis of developments and trends in market integration. The author provides industry professionals with a concise exposition of how the post-Euro market works, as well as offering laymen an entry point into the subject. Topics include: wholesale electronic execution; central counterpart clearing; and consolidation of the securities depositories.

International Integration of Equity Markets and Contagion Effects

International Integration of Equity Markets and Contagion Effects
Author: Mr.Paul Cashin
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 58
Release: 1995-11-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1451853289

This paper investigates empirically the degree of international integration of industrial and emerging country equity markets. It analyzes two issues: first, the extent to which equity prices have tended to move similarly across countries and regions in the long run; and second, the strength of cross-country “contagion” effects. The paper’s findings suggest that both intra-regional and inter-regional linkages across national equity markets have strengthened in recent years. In addition, using impulse response functions, the paper shows that cross-country contagion effects of country-specific shocks dissipate in a matter of weeks while contagion effects of global shocks take several months to unwind themselves.

The Internationalization of Equity Markets

The Internationalization of Equity Markets
Author: Jeffrey A. Frankel
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Total Pages: 428
Release: 2008-04-15
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0226260216

This timely volume addresses three important recent trends in the internationalization of United States equity markets: extensive market integration through foreign investment and links among stock prices around the world; increasing securitization as countries such as Japan come to rely more than ever before on markets in equities and bonds at the expense of banks; and the opening of national financial systems of newly industrializing countries to international financial flows and institutions, as governments remove capital controls and other barriers. Eight essays examine such issues as the current extent of international market integration, gains to U.S. investors through international diversification, home-country bias in investing, the role of time and location around the world in stock trading, and the behavior of country funds. Other, long-standing questions about equity markets are also addressed, including market efficiency and the accuracy of models of expected returns, with a particular focus on variances, covariances, and the price of risk according to the Capital Asset Pricing Model.

Towards an Unstable Hook

Towards an Unstable Hook
Author: Cécile Bastidon
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2019
Genre:
ISBN:

We examine equity market integration for 17 countries from 1913-2018. We use network analysis to measure the evolution of global stock market integration as well as stock market integration between and across countries. The empirical results suggest that long-run stock market integration looks like an unstable hook. Equity market integration first peaked in 1913 during the first era of globalization (1870-1913) when unfettered markets ruled the day. Integration declined over the next 60 years as countries experienced the Great Depression and shunned international capital markets. The end of the Bretton Woods system in the early 1970s ushered in the second period of globalization. Our empirical analysis suggests that stock market integration in the recent period of globalization has surpassed the first era of globalization in the last 10 years and currently has the highest level of equity market integration and network instability in world history.

International Stock Market Integration

International Stock Market Integration
Author: Roman Horvath
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2015
Genre:
ISBN:

We examine the international stock market comovements between Western Europe vis-à-vis Central (Czech Republic, Hungary and Poland) and South Eastern Europe (Croatia, Macedonia and Serbia) using multivariate GARCH models in the period 2006-2011. Comparing these two groups, we find that the degree of comovements is much higher for Central Europe. The correlation of South Eastern European stock markets with developed markets is essentially zero. An exemption to this regularity is Croatia, with its stock market displaying a greater degree of integration toward Western Europe recently, but still below the levels typical for Central Europe. All stock markets fall strongly at the beginning of the global financial crisis and we do not find that the crisis altered the degree of stock market integration between these groups of countries.

Stock Market Integration

Stock Market Integration
Author: E. Dorodnykh
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 156
Release: 2015-12-11
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1137381701

This book provides an original approach to the determinants of stock exchange integration. With case studies of successful integration projects in Europe, North America, Latin America as well as intercontinental cross-border mergers, it provides a complete analysis of all existing integration projects between stock exchange markets.

Thai Stock Market in the Context of Global Stock Market Integration

Thai Stock Market in the Context of Global Stock Market Integration
Author: Surachai Chancharat
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
Total Pages: 164
Release: 2011-04
Genre:
ISBN: 9783844324495

This book provides an econometric analysis of the Thai stock market in the context of global stock market integration. Chapter 2 presents a comprehensive review on stock market integration. Chapter 3 examines whether stock prices for 16 countries are trend stationary or follow a random walk process using. Chapter 4 investigates the existence of cointegration and causality between the stock market price indices of Thailand and its major trading partners. The Gregory and Hansen (1996) test provide no evidence of a long-run relationship between the stock prices of Thailand and these countries. Chapter 5 explores the relationships between stock market returns of 13 countries. Factor analysis provides evidence that stock returns in a number of Asian countries are highly correlated and, based on the resulting robust factor loadings; they form the first well-defined common factor. Chapter 6 analyzes how 15 international stock markets and five key Thai macroeconomic variables influenced stock returns in Thailand. The results indicate that the Singapore stock market influenced the Thai stock market significantly in both the pre- and post-1997 periods.