Bridge Evaluation, Repair and Rehabilitation

Bridge Evaluation, Repair and Rehabilitation
Author: A.S. Nowak
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 618
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9400921535

Evaluation, repair and rehabilitation of bridges are increasingly important topics in the effort to deal with the deteriorating infrastructure. For example, in the United States about 40 percent of the nation's 570,000 bridges are classified, according to the Federal Highway Administra tion's (FHW A) criteria, as deficient and in need of rehabilitation and replacement. In other countries the situation is similar. FHW A estimates the cost of a bridge replacement and reha bilitation program at 50 billion dollars. The major factors that have contributed to the present situation are: the age, inadequate maintenance, increasing load spectra and environmental contamination. The deficient bridges are posted, repaired or replaced. The disposition of bridges involves clear economical and safety implications. To avoid high costs of replacement or repair, the evaluation must accurately reveal the present load carrying capacity of the struc ture and predict loads and any further changes in the capacity (deterioration) in the applicable time span. Accuracy of bridge evaluation can be improved by using the recent developments in bridge diagnostics, structural tests, material tests, structural analysis and probabilistic methods. There is a need for an international exchange of advanced experience to increase the research effi ciency. The Workshop is organized on the premise that the exchange of existing American and European experience in the area of bridge evaluation, repair and rehabilitation is beneficial for both parties involved.

Field/laboratory Testing of Damaged Prestressed Concrete Girder Bridges

Field/laboratory Testing of Damaged Prestressed Concrete Girder Bridges
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 282
Release: 1999
Genre: Bridges
ISBN:

Due to frequent accidental damage to prestressed concrete (P/C) bridges caused by impact from overheight vehicles, a project was initiated to evaluate the strength and load distribution characteristics of damaged P/C bridges. A comprehensive literature review was conducted. It was concluded that only a few references pertain to the assessment and repair of damaged P/C beams. No reference was found that involves testing of a damaged bridge(s) as well as the damaged beams following their removal. Structural testing of 2 damaged bridges was conducted in the field.

Prestressed Concrete

Prestressed Concrete
Author:
Publisher: Thomas Telford
Total Pages: 20
Release: 1989
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9780727715357

Post-tensioning and grouting operations can be dangerous if the required care is not taken in planning, in site preparations and in execution. For prestressed concrete a good working environment is also a prerequisite for high quality. Many accidents in this type of work may be attributed to a lack of training, poor supervision, poor planning or over-familiarity with the process. This guide to good practice highlights important safety measures which are particularly applicable to prestressed concrete, dealing with precautions necessary for post-tensioning and grouting operations on site.

CFRP Repair of Impact-Damaged Bridge Girders Volume 1 -- Strcutural Evaluation of Impact Damaged Prestressed Concrete 1 Girders Repaired with FRP Materials

CFRP Repair of Impact-Damaged Bridge Girders Volume 1 -- Strcutural Evaluation of Impact Damaged Prestressed Concrete 1 Girders Repaired with FRP Materials
Author: Perry Green
Publisher: CreateSpace
Total Pages: 196
Release: 2012-12-24
Genre:
ISBN: 9781481821605

This is a research project that was recently completed to assist the Florida Department of Transportation in establishing a list of acceptable methods for the repair of impact damaged pre-stressed concrete bridge girders using fiber reinforced polymer materials.

Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences

Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences
Author: Wade H. Shafer
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 426
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1461519691

Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences was first conceived, published, and disseminated by the Center for Information and Numerical Data Analysis and Synthesis (CINDAS)* at Purdue University in 1957, starting its coverage of theses with the academic year 1955. Beginning with Volume 13, the printing and dis semination phases of the activity were transferred to University Microfilms/Xerox of Ann Arbor, Michigan, with the thought that such an arrangement would be more beneficial to the academic and general scientific and technical community. After five years of this joint undertaking we had concluded that it was in the interest of all concerned if the printing and distribution of the volumes were handled by an international publishing house to assure improved service and broader dissemination. Hence, starting with Volume 18, Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences has been disseminated on a worldwide basis by Plenum Publishing Corporation of New York, and in the same year the coverage was broadened to include Canadian universities. All back issues can also be ordered from Plenum. We have reported in Volume 38 (thesis year 1993) a total of 13,787 thesis titles from 22 Canadian and 164 United States universities. We are sure that this broader base for these titles reported will greatly enhance the value of this impor tant annual reference work. While Volume 38 reports theses submitted in 1993, on occasion, certain uni versities do report theses submitted in previous years but not reported at the time.

Advanced Fibre-Reinforced Polymer (FRP) Composites for Structural Applications

Advanced Fibre-Reinforced Polymer (FRP) Composites for Structural Applications
Author: Jiping Bai
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
Total Pages: 844
Release: 2022-12-05
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0128203471

Advanced Fibre-reinforced Polymer (FRP) Composites for Structural Applications, Second Edition provides updates on new research that has been carried out on the use of FRP composites for structural applications. These include the further development of advanced FRP composites materials that achieve lighter and stronger FRP composites, how to enhance FRP integrated behavior through matrix modification, along with information on pretension treatments and intelligence technology. The development of new technology such as automated manufacturing and processing of fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites have played a significant role in optimizing fabrication processing and matrix formation. In this new edition, all chapters have been brought fully up-to-date to take on the key aspects mentioned above. The book's chapters cover all areas relevant to advanced FRP composites, from the material itself, its manufacturing, properties, testing and applications in structural and civil engineering. Applications span from civil engineering, to buildings and the energy industry. - Covers all areas relevant to advanced FRP composites, from the material itself, its manufacturing, properties, testing and applications in structural engineering - Features new manufacturing techniques, such as automated fiber placement and 3D printing of composites - Includes various applications, such as prestressed-FRP, FRP made of short fibers, continuous structural health monitoring using advanced optical fiber Bragg grating (FBG), durability of FRP-strengthened structures, and the application of carbon nano-tubes or platelets for enhancing durability of FRP-bonded structures

PCI Journal

PCI Journal
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 838
Release: 2000
Genre: Precast concrete
ISBN:

Bridge Integrated Analysis and Decision Support

Bridge Integrated Analysis and Decision Support
Author: Al Bhorbanpoor
Publisher:
Total Pages: 156
Release: 2011
Genre: Bridge failures
ISBN:

In 2004, the Wisconsin Highway Research Program (WHRP) initiated project # 0092-04-15, entitled, "Bridge Integrated Analysis and Decision Support--Case Histories (Phase I)" at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee (UWM) to document the existing knowledge related to Wisconsin bridge incidents in the form of a database of case histories. That study was completed in 2007 where for the database for each case study included detailed information on the bridge, past repair and maintenance, description of the events, reporting, and initial and subsequent responses by the responsible parties, and any resulting remediation. The database entitled "Bridge Incident Response Database" (BIRD) is web-based and searchable with "keywords" and it is detailed in the final report (SPR # 0092-04-15) that was published in January 2008.